BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                  AB 2515
                                                                  Page  1

          CONCURRENCE IN SENATE AMENDMENTS
          AB 2515 (Hall)
          As Amended  August 21, 2012
          Majority vote
           
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
          |ASSEMBLY:  |73-0 |(May 10, 2012)  |SENATE: |35-0 |(August 23,    |
          |           |     |                |        |     |2012)          |
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
            
           Original Committee Reference:    G.O.  

           SUMMARY  :   Strengthens procedures governing the awarding of 
          grants from the Indian Gaming Special Distribution Fund (SDF) to 
          ensure that the funds are properly used to mitigate costs 
          associated with tribal gaming.  In addition, appropriates $9.1 
          million from the SDF to the California Gambling Control 
          Commission (CGCC) to provide grants to local agencies for the 
          purpose of mitigating the adverse impacts of tribal gaming.  

           The Senate amendments  :

          1)Delete a requirement that an Indian Gaming Local Community 
            Benefit Committee adopt and approve a Conflict of Interest 
            Code and provides that any existing conflict of interest code 
            must be reviewed and amended as necessary to bring it into 
            compliance with these requirements.

          2)Appropriate $9,100,000 from SDF to the CGCC to provide grants 
            to local agencies for the 2012-13 fiscal year.

           EXISTING LAW  :

          1)Creates the SDF in the State Treasury for the receipt of 
            revenue contributions made by tribal governments pursuant to 
            the terms of the 1999 model Tribal-State Gaming Compacts.

          2)Authorizes the Legislature to appropriate money from the SDF 
            for the following purposes:

             a)   Grants for programs designed to address gambling 
               addiction.

             b)   Grants for the support of state and local government 
               agencies impacted by tribal government gaming.








                                                                  AB 2515
                                                                  Page  2


             c)   Compensation for regulatory costs incurred by California 
               Gambling Control Commission (CGCC) and the Department of 
               Justice (DOJ) in connection with the implementation and 
               administration of compacts.

             d)   Payment of shortfalls that may occur in the Indian 
               Gaming Revenue Sharing Trust Fund (RSTF).  

             e)   Disbursements for the purpose of implementing the terms 
               of tribal labor relations ordinances promulgated in 
               accordance with the terms of the 1999 compacts.

             f)   Any other purpose specified by law.

          3)Establishes a method of calculating the distribution of 
            appropriations from the SDF for grants to local government 
            agencies impacted by tribal gaming.  This method includes a 
            requirement that the State Controller, in consultation with 
            the Commission, deposit funds into County Tribal Casino 
            Accounts and Individual Tribal Casino Accounts based upon a 
            process that takes into consideration whether the county has 
            tribes that pay, or not pay, into the SDF.  The distribution 
            formula "sunsets" on January 1, 2021.

          4)Establishes an Indian Gaming Local Community Benefit Committee 
            in each county in which gaming is conducted, specifies the 
            composition and responsibilities of that committee, and 
            requires that committee to make the selection of grants from 
            the casino accounts. Among other things, the committee is 
            responsible for establishing all application policies and 
            procedures for grants from the casino accounts.  

          5)Requires the State Auditor to conduct an audit every three 
            years and report its findings to the Legislature regarding the 
            allocation and use of SDF grant monies.

          6)Creates in the State Treasury the RSTF for the receipt and 
            deposit of moneys derived from gaming device license fees that 
            are paid into the RSTF pursuant to the terms of specified 
            tribal-state gaming compacts for the purpose of making 
            distributions to non-compact Tribes (i.e., 
            federally-recognized non-gaming and tribes that operate 
            casinos with fewer than 350 slot machines).  Revenue in the 
            RSTF is available to CGCC, upon appropriation by the 








                                                                  AB 2515
                                                                  Page  3

            Legislature, for making distributions of $1.1 million annually 
            to non-compact tribes.  

           AS PASSED BY THE ASSEMBLY  , this bill modified the procedures 
          governing the award of local mitigation grants from the SDF to 
          require grant applications to the Indian Gaming Local Community 
          Benefit Committee to clearly show how the grant will mitigate 
          the impact of the specified casino and requires the Indian 
          Gaming Local Community Benefit Committee to adopt and approve a 
          Conflict of Interest Code.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :   According to the Senate Appropriations 
          Committee, appropriates $9.1 million from the SDF (Special fund) 
          to the CGCC to provide grants to local agencies for the purpose 
          of mitigating the adverse impacts of tribal gaming.

           COMMENTS  :  In February of 2011, the Bureau of State Audits 
          issued a report on the Indian Gaming Special Distribution Fund 
          (Report 2010-036).  Existing law requires the State Auditor to 
          conduct an audit every three years regarding the allocation and 
          use of SDF moneys by grant recipients.  The report examined the 
          allocation and expenditure of grants from the funds.  It 
          concluded that local benefit committees have difficulty in 
          complying with grant requirements and related law.  In many 
          instances, grant recipients were unable to quantify, or provide 
          evidence of, the impact of the casino.  Some counties failed to 
          award local governmental entities that were proximate to the 
          casino operation, the minimum amounts that the law specifies for 
          those entities.  Some members on the benefit committees in four 
          of seven counties reviewed also failed to file required 
          statements of economic interests.  

           Purpose of the bill  :  According to the author, this bill is in 
          response to a Bureau of State Audits report from February 2011, 
          titled "The Indian Gaming Special Distribution Fund (Report 
          2010-036).

          The author states that the intent of this bill is to address one 
          of the Auditor recommendations stemming from its review of the 
          SDF and the benefit committees, relating to: "More rigorously 
          review applications that are to be administered and spent by an 
          entity other than the local government that applies for the 
          funds." Specifically, benefit committees should require that 
          each grant application clearly show how the grant will mitigate 
          the impact of the casino on the applicant agency.








                                                                  AB 2515
                                                                  Page  4


          In addition, this bill ensures a statewide appropriation of $9.1 
          million from the SDF for local mitigation monies for fiscal year 
          2012-2013.  The author points out, that under current law this 
          appropriation is made via a Special Fund (SDF) not the General 
          Fund.

          According to the author, "as a function of the original 1999 
          tribal-state compacts, these local mitigation funds are 
          important to many local communities and counties throughout the 
          state, as they support critically important allowable purposes 
          such as public safety, fire and transportation.  In this lean 
          budgetary year, local governments are depending on this money to 
          mitigate the costs associated with having casinos within their 
          jurisdictions."  

          The author further states, "this appropriation represents a 
          reasonable request to provide local mitigation funds to 
          communities surrounding the 21 tribes who still pay into the SDF 
          as provided by the existing 1999 compacts - pursuant to a 
          longstanding statutory allocation formula.
           
          Background  :  

           Local benefit committees  :  Existing law establishes Indian 
          Gaming Local Community Benefit Committees with specified local 
          government and tribal representation that are responsible for 
          establishing SDF grant application policies and procedures, 
          determining grant eligibility, and selecting grants from 
          Individual Tribal Casino Accounts or County Tribal Casino 
          Accounts based on "nexus test criteria" that mainly takes into 
          consideration the geographical proximity of an applicant local 
          government jurisdiction to the tribal casino.  

          All grants from Individual Tribal Casino Accounts are required 
          to be made only upon the affirmative sponsorship of the tribe 
          paying into the SDF from whose Individual Tribal Casino Account 
          grants are available for distribution.  Priority uses for the 
          receipt of grant money from Individual Tribal Casino Accounts 
          are as follows:  law enforcement; fire services; emergency 
          medical services; environmental impacts; water supplies; waste 
          disposal; behavioral; health; planning and adjacent land use; 
          public health; roads; recreation and youth programs; and, 
          childcare programs.  









                                                                  AB 2515
                                                                  Page  5

           SDF contributing tribes  : (1) Barona Band of Mission Indians; (2) 
          Big Sandy Band of Mono Indians; (3) Big Valley Rancheria; (4) 
          Bishop Paiute Tribe; (5) Cabazon Band of Mission Indians; (6) 
          Cahuilla Band of Indians;  (7) Chicken Ranch Rancheria; (8) 
          Colusa Indian Community; (9) Hopland Band of Pomo Indians; (10) 
          Jackson Rancheria Band of Miwuk Indians; (11) Mooretown 
          Rancheria; (12) Redding Rancheria; (13) Robinson Rancheria; (14) 
          Santa Rosa Rancheria; (15) Santa Ynez Band of Chumash Indians; 
          (16) Soboba Band of Luiseno Indians; (17) Sycuan Band of 
          Kumeyaay Indians; (18) Table Mountain Rancheria; (19) Tule River 
          Indian Tribe; (20) Twenty-Nine Palms Band of Mission Indians; 
          and, (21) Tyme Maidu Tribe Berry Creek Rancheria.

           SDF budget actions  :  The Budget Act of 2003-04 appropriated $25 
          million from the SDF to local jurisdictions impacted by Indian 
          gaming.  The Budget Acts of 2004-05, 2005-06, and 2006-07, each 
          appropriated $30 million from the SDF to local governments 
          impacted by Indian gaming. The Budget Act of 2007-08 included a 
          $30 million appropriation from the SDF to local governments 
          impacted by Indian gaming; however, the Governor blue-penciled 
          that appropriation.  In 2008, AB 158 (Torrico), appropriated $30 
          million from the SDF to counties for mitigating Indian casino 
          impacts.  In 2010, SB 856 (Senate Budget and Fiscal Review 
          Committee), appropriated $30 million from the SDF to restore $30 
          million in funding vetoed by the Governor in the 2007-08 Budget 
          Act.  The bill required the funds to be divided amongst the 
          locals based on the amounts paid into the SDF in the 2006-07 
          fiscal year.  In 2011, AB 1417 (Hall), Chapter 736, Statutes of 
          2011, appropriated $9.1 million from the SDF to the CGCC to 
          provide grants to local agencies for the purpose of mitigating 
          the adverse impacts of tribal gaming.

          In May 2012, the Department of Finance projected that at the end 
          of FY 2012-13, the SDF fund balance will be $23.7 million 
          (excluding any reserve and funding for mitigation grants to 
          local government agencies).  Under the 2007 compact amendments, 
          the state is obligated to cover any shortfall in the RSTF if the 
          SDF cannot.

           Prior legislation  : AB 1417 (Hall), Chapter 736, Statutes of 
          2011.  Appropriated $9.1 million from the SDF to the CGCC to 
          provide grants to local agencies for the purpose of mitigating 
          the adverse impacts of tribal gaming.

          SB 856 (Senate Budget and Fiscal Review Committee), Chapter 719, 








                                                                  AB 2515
                                                                  Page  6

          Statutes of 2010.  Appropriated $30 million from the SDF to 
          restore $30 million in funding vetoed by the Governor in the 
          2007-08 Budget Act.  The language would require the funds be 
          divided amongst the locals based on the amounts paid into the 
          SDF in the 2006-07 fiscal year.

          SB 357 (Ducheny), Chapter 181, Statutes of 2009.  Extends the 
          sunset date to January 1, 2021 for the law governing the method 
          of calculating the distribution of appropriations from the SDF 
          for grants to local government agencies impacted by tribal 
          gaming.

          AB 158 (Torrico), Chapter 754, Statutes of 2008.  Enacted 
          several recommendations proposed by the State Auditor relative 
          to the allowable allocation and uses of grants to local 
          government agencies to mitigate the impact of tribal gaming in 
          local jurisdictions. Appropriated $30 million from the Indian 
          Gaming Special Distribution Fund to be allocated by the 
          California Gambling Control Commission for local projects that 
          mitigate the impacts of tribal gaming.
             
          SB 621 (Battin), Chapter 858, Statutes of 2003.  Establishes 
          priorities and procedures for funding to local governments from 
          the SDF for the purpose of mitigating impacts from tribal 
          casinos.

           
          Analysis Prepared by  :    Eric Johnson / G. O. / (916) 319-2531 


                                                               FN: 0005407