BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                AB 2515
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        CONCURRENCE IN SENATE AMENDMENTS
        AB 2515 (Hall)
        As Amended  August 21, 2012
        Majority vote
         
         
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        |ASSEMBLY: |     |(May 10, 2012)  |SENATE: |35-0 |(August 23, 2012)    |
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                          (vote not relevant)


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        |COMMITTEE VOTE:  |15-0 |(August 29, 2012)   |RECOMMENDATION: |concur    |
        |(G.O.)           |     |                    |                |          |
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        Original Committee Reference:   G.O.  

         SUMMARY  :  Strengthens procedures governing the awarding of grants 
        from the Indian Gaming Special Distribution Fund (SDF) to ensure 
        that the funds are properly used to mitigate costs associated with 
        tribal gaming.  In addition, appropriates $9.1 million from the SDF 
        to the California Gambling Control Commission (CGCC) to provide 
        grants to local agencies for the purpose of mitigating the adverse 
        impacts of tribal gaming.  

         The Senate amendments  :

        1)Delete a requirement that an Indian Gaming Local Community 
          Benefit Committee adopt and approve a Conflict of Interest Code 
          and provides that any existing conflict of interest code must be 
          reviewed and amended as necessary to bring it into compliance 
          with these requirements.

        2)Appropriate $9.1 million from SDF to the CGCC to provide grants 
          to local agencies for the 2012-13 fiscal year.

         EXISTING LAW  :

        1)Creates the SDF in the State Treasury for the receipt of revenue 
          contributions made by tribal governments pursuant to the terms of 
          the 1999 model Tribal-State Gaming Compacts.

        2)Authorizes the Legislature to appropriate money from the SDF for 








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          the following purposes:

           a)   Grants for programs designed to address gambling addiction.

           b)   Grants for the support of state and local government 
             agencies impacted by tribal government gaming.

           c)   Compensation for regulatory costs incurred by California 
             Gambling Control Commission (CGCC) and the Department of 
             Justice (DOJ) in connection with the implementation and 
             administration of compacts.

           d)   Payment of shortfalls that may occur in the Indian Gaming 
             Revenue Sharing Trust Fund (RSTF).  

           e)   Disbursements for the purpose of implementing the terms of 
             tribal labor relations ordinances promulgated in accordance 
             with the terms of the 1999 compacts.

           f)   Any other purpose specified by law.

        3)Establishes a method of calculating the distribution of 
          appropriations from the SDF for grants to local government 
          agencies impacted by tribal gaming.  This method includes a 
          requirement that the State Controller, in consultation with the 
          Commission, deposit funds into County Tribal Casino Accounts and 
          Individual Tribal Casino Accounts based upon a process that takes 
          into consideration whether the county has tribes that pay, or not 
          pay, into the SDF.  The distribution formula "sunsets" on January 
          1, 2021.

        4)Establishes an Indian Gaming Local Community Benefit Committee in 
          each county in which gaming is conducted, specifies the 
          composition and responsibilities of that committee, and requires 
          that committee to make the selection of grants from the casino 
          accounts.  Among other things, the committee is responsible for 
          establishing all application policies and procedures for grants 
          from the casino accounts.  

        5)Requires the State Auditor to conduct an audit every three years 
          and report its findings to the Legislature regarding the 
          allocation and use of SDF grant monies.

        6)Creates in the State Treasury the RSTF for the receipt and 
          deposit of moneys derived from gaming device license fees that 








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          are paid into the RSTF pursuant to the terms of specified 
          tribal-state gaming compacts for the purpose of making 
          distributions to non-compact Tribes (i.e., federally-recognized 
          non-gaming and tribes that operate casinos with fewer than 350 
          slot machines).  Revenue in the RSTF is available to CGCC, upon 
          appropriation by the Legislature, for making distributions of 
          $1.1 million annually to non-compact tribes.  

         AS PASSED BY THE ASSEMBLY  , this bill modified the procedures 
        governing the award of local mitigation grants from the SDF to 
        require grant applications to the Indian Gaming Local Community 
        Benefit Committee to clearly show how the grant will mitigate the 
        impact of the specified casino and requires the Indian Gaming Local 
        Community Benefit Committee to adopt and approve a Conflict of 
        Interest Code.

         FISCAL EFFECT  :  According to the Senate Appropriations Committee, 
        appropriates $9.1 million from the SDF (Special fund) to the CGCC 
        to provide grants to local agencies for the purpose of mitigating 
        the adverse impacts of tribal gaming.

         COMMENTS  :  In February of 2011, the Bureau of State Audits issued a 
        report on the Indian Gaming Special Distribution Fund (Report 
        2010-036).  Existing law requires the State Auditor to conduct an 
        audit every three years regarding the allocation and use of SDF 
        moneys by grant recipients.  The report examined the allocation and 
        expenditure of grants from the funds.  It concluded that local 
        benefit committees have difficulty in complying with grant 
        requirements and related law.  In many instances, grant recipients 
        were unable to quantify, or provide evidence of, the impact of the 
        casino.  Some counties failed to award local governmental entities 
        that were proximate to the casino operation, the minimum amounts 
        that the law specifies for those entities.  Some members on the 
        benefit committees in four of seven counties reviewed also failed 
        to file required statements of economic interests.  

         Purpose of the bill  :  According to the author, this bill is in 
        response to a Bureau of State Audits report from February 2011, 
        titled "The Indian Gaming Special Distribution Fund (Report 
        2010-036).

        The author states that the intent of this bill is to address one of 
        the Auditor recommendations stemming from its review of the SDF and 
        the benefit committees, relating to: "More rigorously review 
        applications that are to be administered and spent by an entity 








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        other than the local government that applies for the funds."  
        Specifically, benefit committees should require that each grant 
        application clearly show how the grant will mitigate the impact of 
        the casino on the applicant agency.

        In addition, this bill ensures a statewide appropriation of $9.1 
        million from the SDF for local mitigation monies for fiscal year 
        2012-2013.  The author points out, that under current law this 
        appropriation is made via a Special Fund (SDF) not the General 
        Fund.

        According to the author, "as a function of the original 1999 
        tribal-state compacts, these local mitigation funds are important 
        to many local communities and counties throughout the state, as 
        they support critically important allowable purposes such as public 
        safety, fire and transportation.  In this lean budgetary year, 
        local governments are depending on this money to mitigate the costs 
        associated with having casinos within their jurisdictions."  

        The author further states, "this appropriation represents a 
        reasonable request to provide local mitigation funds to communities 
        surrounding the 21 tribes who still pay into the SDF as provided by 
        the existing 1999 compacts - pursuant to a longstanding statutory 
        allocation formula.
         
        Background :  

         Local benefit committees  :  Existing law establishes Indian Gaming 
        Local Community Benefit Committees with specified local government 
        and tribal representation that are responsible for establishing SDF 
        grant application policies and procedures, determining grant 
        eligibility, and selecting grants from Individual Tribal Casino 
        Accounts or County Tribal Casino Accounts based on "nexus test 
        criteria" that mainly takes into consideration the geographical 
        proximity of an applicant local government jurisdiction to the 
        tribal casino.  

        All grants from Individual Tribal Casino Accounts are required to 
        be made only upon the affirmative sponsorship of the tribe paying 
        into the SDF from whose Individual Tribal Casino Account grants are 
        available for distribution.  Priority uses for the receipt of grant 
        money from Individual Tribal Casino Accounts are as follows:  law 
        enforcement; fire services; emergency medical services; 
        environmental impacts; water supplies; waste disposal; behavioral; 
        health; planning and adjacent land use; public health; roads; 








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        recreation and youth programs; and, childcare programs.  

         SDF contributing tribes  :  (1) Barona Band of Mission Indians; (2) 
        Big Sandy Band of Mono Indians; (3) Big Valley Rancheria; (4) 
        Bishop Paiute Tribe; (5) Cabazon Band of Mission Indians; (6) 
        Cahuilla Band of Indians;  (7) Chicken Ranch Rancheria; (8) Colusa 
        Indian Community; (9) Hopland Band of Pomo Indians; (10) Jackson 
        Rancheria Band of Miwuk Indians; (11) Mooretown Rancheria; (12) 
        Redding Rancheria; (13) Robinson Rancheria; (14) Santa Rosa 
        Rancheria; (15) Santa Ynez Band of Chumash Indians; (16) Soboba 
        Band of Luiseno Indians; (17) Sycuan Band of Kumeyaay Indians; (18) 
        Table Mountain Rancheria; (19) Tule River Indian Tribe; (20) 
        Twenty-Nine Palms Band of Mission Indians; and, (21) Tyme Maidu 
        Tribe Berry Creek Rancheria.

         SDF budget actions  :  The Budget Act of 2003-04 appropriated $25 
        million from the SDF to local jurisdictions impacted by Indian 
        gaming.  The Budget Acts of 2004-05, 2005-06, and 2006-07, each 
        appropriated $30 million from the SDF to local governments impacted 
        by Indian gaming. The Budget Act of 2007-08 included a $30 million 
        appropriation from the SDF to local governments impacted by Indian 
        gaming; however, the Governor blue-penciled that appropriation.  In 
        2008, AB 158 (Torrico), appropriated $30 million from the SDF to 
        counties for mitigating Indian casino impacts.  In 2010, SB 856 
        (Senate Budget and Fiscal Review Committee), appropriated $30 
        million from the SDF to restore $30 million in funding vetoed by 
        the Governor in the 2007-08 Budget Act.  The bill required the 
        funds to be divided amongst the locals based on the amounts paid 
        into the SDF in the 2006-07 fiscal year.  In 2011, AB 1417 (Hall), 
        Chapter 736, Statutes of 2011, appropriated $9.1 million from the 
        SDF to the CGCC to provide grants to local agencies for the purpose 
        of mitigating the adverse impacts of tribal gaming.

        In May 2012, the Department of Finance projected that at the end of 
        fiscal year (FY) 2012-13, the SDF fund balance will be $23.7 
        million (excluding any reserve and funding for mitigation grants to 
        local government agencies).  Under the 2007 compact amendments, the 
        state is obligated to cover any shortfall in the RSTF if the SDF 
        cannot.

         Prior legislation  : AB 1417 (Hall), Chapter 736, Statutes of 2011.  
        Appropriated $9.1 million from the SDF to the CGCC to provide 
        grants to local agencies for the purpose of mitigating the adverse 
        impacts of tribal gaming.









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        SB 856 (Senate Budget and Fiscal Review Committee), Chapter 719, 
        Statutes of 2010.  Appropriated $30 million from the SDF to restore 
        $30 million in funding vetoed by the Governor in the 2007-08 Budget 
        Act.  The language would require the funds be divided amongst the 
        locals based on the amounts paid into the SDF in the 2006-07 fiscal 
        year.

        SB 357 (Ducheny), Chapter 181, Statutes of 2009.  Extended the 
        sunset date to January 1, 2021 for the law governing the method of 
        calculating the distribution of appropriations from the SDF for 
        grants to local government agencies impacted by tribal gaming.

        AB 158 (Torrico), Chapter 754, Statutes of 2008.  Enacted several 
        recommendations proposed by the State Auditor relative to the 
        allowable allocation and uses of grants to local government 
        agencies to mitigate the impact of tribal gaming in local 
        jurisdictions.  Appropriated $30 million from the Indian Gaming 
        Special Distribution Fund to be allocated by the California 
        Gambling Control Commission for local projects that mitigate the 
        impacts of tribal gaming.
           
        SB 621 (Battin), Chapter 858, Statutes of 2003.  Established 
        priorities and procedures for funding to local governments from the 
        SDF for the purpose of mitigating impacts from tribal casinos.

         
        Analysis Prepared by  :    Eric Johnson / G. O. / (916) 319-2531 


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