BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �




                   Senate Appropriations Committee Fiscal Summary
                           Senator Christine Kehoe, Chair


          AB 2529 (Wieckowski) - Safe Drinking Water State Revolving Fund.
          
          Amended: August 6, 2012         Policy Vote: EQ 5-1
          Urgency: No                     Mandate: No
          Hearing Date: August 16, 2012                          
          Consultant: Brendan McCarthy    
          
          SUSPENSE FILE.
          
          
          Bill Summary: AB 2529 would make a variety of changes to the 
          laws governing the Safe Drinking Water State Revolving Fund - 
          under which the Department of Public Health makes grants and 
          loans for drinking water projects.

          Fiscal Impact: The bill will have several fiscal impacts on the 
          Safe Drinking Water State Revolving Fund:

              By authorizing the Department to provide loans up to the 
              full amount of a project's costs, the bill increases the 
              risk of investment loss to the Fund. Under current 
              regulation, the Department can loan up to $20 million for a 
              project. The Department indicates that there are a small 
              number of potential projects that could be funded at 
              considerably higher levels under the bill. The Department 
              has never experienced the default  of a lender. However, 
              increasing the size of potential loans makes any potential 
              future default more costly to the Fund.

              By limiting grant funding to 30 percent of the federal 
              capitalization grant received each year, the bill will 
              reduce the number of grants made and increase the number of 
              loans. In recent years, the Fund has had fund balance of 
              between $150 million and $250 million, whereas the federal 
              capitalization grant has been about $80 million per year. 
              Reducing the amount of funding available for grants to 30 
              percent of the federal capitalization grant means that tens 
              of millions per year in loans will ultimately return to the 
              Fund, to fund additional projects.

              Other changes in the bill are expected to lead to minor 
              cost savings.








          AB 2529 (Wieckowski)
          Page 1



          Background: Under current law, the Department of Public Health 
          manages the Safe Drinking Water State Revolving Fund program. 
          The Fund is supported by an annual federal capitalization grant 
          (about $80 million per year in recent years) and a required 20 
          percent state match.

          The Department makes both grants and loans from the Fund to 
          public drinking water systems.

          Proposed Law: AB 2529 makes a variety of changes to the statutes 
          governing the Safe Drinking Water State Revolving Fund.

          Specific provisions of the bill would:
              Deem that a small community water system serving a severely 
              disadvantaged community has no ability to repay a loan (and 
              therefore is eligible for grants).
              Limit the amount of grant funding to 30 percent of the 
              annual federal capitalization grant (current law limits 
              grant to 30 percent of the Fund balance).
              Authorize the Department to provide loans up to the full 
              cost of a construction project.
              Make a variety of technical and definitional changes to the 
              governing code sections.

          Related Legislation: 
              AB 2208 (Perea) would authorize the Department of Public 
              Health to combine proposed projects from multiple applicants 
              for funding from the Safe Drinking Water State Revolving 
              fund . That bill is on the Senate Floor.
              AB 2238 (Perea) would require the Department of Public 
              Health to review certain information from local agency 
              formation commissions when reviewing Safe Drinking Water 
              State Revolving Fund applications. That bill will be heard 
              in this committee.