BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                  AB 2531
                                                                  Page  1

          CONCURRENCE IN SENATE AMENDMENTS
          AB 2531 (Allen)
          As Amended August 7, 2012
          Majority vote
           
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          |ASSEMBLY:  |75-0 |(May 17, 2012)  |SENATE: |37-0 |(August 23,    |
          |           |     |                |        |     |2012)          |
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           Original Committee Reference:    HEALTH  

           SUMMARY  :  Requires the Department of State Hospitals (DSH) to 
          develop a list of items deemed contraband at every state 
          hospital, authorizes each hospital to develop its own list, and 
          requires each hospital to establish a contraband committee, 
          comprised of hospital management and designated employees, to 
          develop the list.

           The Senate amendments  :

          1)Direct DSH to develop a contraband list at each hospital.

          2)Establish a definition of "contraband."

          3)Specify that if an item presents an emergent danger to the 
            safety and security of a state hospital facility, the item may 
            be immediately placed on the contraband list by the Director 
            of DSH or an executive director of a state hospital, but must 
            be reviewed by the contraband committee and approved by the 
            Director of DSH, or his or her designee, within six weeks.

          4)Make other minor technical and clarifying changes.

           AS PASSED BY THE ASSEMBLY  , this bill was substantially similar 
          to the version as approved by the Senate.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  According to the Senate Appropriations 
          Committee, pursuant to Senate Rule 28.8, negligible state costs.

           COMMENTS  :  DSH is the sponsor of this bill.  DSH writes that an 
          effective contraband policy was routinely enforced at each of 
          the five facilities until 2009 when the Office of Administrative 
          Law (OAL) ruled that the policy constituted an underground 
          regulation.  The policy was rescinded in response to the OAL 








                                                                  AB 2531
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          ruling and currently there is no department-wide contraband list 
          in effect.  According to DSH, each state hospital must be able 
          to prevent the possession of dangerous or harmful items on 
          hospital grounds in order to ensure the safety of staff, 
          patients, and visitors.  This bill provides a mechanism for 
          state hospitals to create, update, and enforce their own 
          contraband lists, independent of the regulatory process. 

          DSH reports that contraband items are a constant and sizeable 
          problem within the state hospital system.  In the 2010-11 fiscal 
          year, more than 3,000 items of contraband were confiscated 
          system-wide, ranging from shanks, razors, and lighters to 
          illegal drugs, cigarettes, and alcohol.  Contraband items led to 
          123 hospital lockdowns over the same period.  DSH indicates that 
          contraband items represent a significant source of danger to 
          staff and patients, not only because some items may be used as 
          weapons, but also because contraband items are often the cause 
          of incidents of aggression between the patients and staff.  
          Supporters, including the California Association of Psychiatric 
          Technicians, the California Statewide Law Enforcement 
          Association and the California Psychological Association state 
          that the introduction of dangerous items and substances in these 
          facilities has significantly increased as a result of the 
          forensic nature of the patient population and DSH needs the 
          flexibility provided in this bill to ban or restrict specific 
          items from these facilities to improve safety. 


           Analysis Prepared by  :    Cassie Royce / HEALTH / (916) 319-2097 

          FN: 
          0004682