BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �






                         SENATE COMMITTEE ON EDUCATION
                             Alan Lowenthal, Chair
                           2011-2012 Regular Session
                                        

          BILL NO:       AB 2534
          AUTHOR:        Block
          AMENDED:       June 20, 2012
          FISCAL COMM:   Yes            HEARING DATE:  June 27, 2012
          URGENCY:       No             CONSULTANT:Kathleen Chavira

           NOTE  :  This bill has been amended to replace its contents 
          and this is the first time the bill is being heard in its 
          current form.
           
          SUBJECT  :  Community College Pilot program; career technical 
          education credit
                    for veterans. 
          
           SUMMARY  

          This bill requires the California Community College 
          Chancellor's Office to establish a voluntary pilot program 
          to authorize 3 to 5 campuses to establish and maintain a 
          career technical education program that factors 
          experiential learning for veterans for career technical 
          education course credit, certificates and associate 
          degrees.

           BACKGROUND  

          Current law authorizes community college district governing 
          boards, until January 1, 2014, to approve stand-alone 
          credit courses that are not part of an educational program, 
          without the prior approval of the Board of Governors (BOG) 
          of the California Community Colleges (CCCs). (Education 
          Code � 70901)

           ANALYSIS
           
           This bill  :

          1)   Requires the Chancellor's Office of the California 
               Community Colleges to establish a voluntary pilot 
               program for purposes of authorizing a district to 
               establish and maintain a career technical education 




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               program that factors experiential learning for 
               veterans for career technical education course credit, 
               certificates, and associate degrees.

          2)   Authorizes a local district governing board to apply 
               for a campus within the district to be selected.

          3)   Requires that the Chancellor select no more than three 
               to five of those campuses to participate in the pilot 
               program and requires that the Chancellor consider the 
               following in selecting campuses:


                    a)             The geographic, socioeconomic, and 
                    demographic diversity of students attending the 
                    campus.

                    b)             The percentage of veterans on a 
                    campus and the existing campus' veteran services 
                    and programs.

                    c)             The district's program and 
                    planning capacity.

                    d)             The potential for support from 
                    funding partners in industry, the military, 
                    labor, or other private funding sources that 
                    might reduce the cost of attendance for students 
                    participating in the program. 

          4)   Requires the pilot program to use existing resources, 
               including the American Council on Education 
               recommendations to determine the value of a veteran's 
               prior professional military training, education, and 
               experience.

          5)   Authorizes career technical education course credit 
               and certificates for the pilot program to include 
               credit earned as a result of prior military service.

          6)   Authorizes a district governing board to approve 
               credit courses that are not part of an approved 
               educational program for a campus that participates in 
               the pilot program, as specified, for the duration of 
               the pilot program. 





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          7)   Requires the LAO to provide an evaluation of the pilot 
               program using campus reports, campus visits, 
               interviews with faculty and students, and 
               administrators, and other sources that the LAO deems 
               relevant.

          8)   Requires that the evaluative report prepared by the 
               LAO include the following: 

                    a)             The geographic, socioeconomic, and 
                    demographic diversity of students participating 
                    in the pilot program.

                    b)             Summary statistics on enrollment, 
                    financing sources, completion rates, and credit 
                    granted for prior learning experience for the 
                    pilot program.

                    c)             An assessment of the pilot 
                    program's effect on student veterans' success in 
                    reaching their educational goals.

                    d)             Recommendations regarding the 
                    extension, expansion or modification of the pilot 
                    program.

          9)   Makes related findings and declarations.

          10)  Sunsets the pilot program provisions on January 1, 
               2021. 
           STAFF COMMENTS  

           1)   Need for the bill  . According to the author, members of 
               the armed forces and recently separating veterans 
               bring with them years of federal training, but these 
               service members have found difficulty translating that 
               training into tangible education and certification. It 
               is the intent of the author to establish a pilot 
               program that would give campuses flexibility in 
               designing and implementing course and program 
               opportunities in order to better allow veterans to 
               fully leverage their military training. 

           2)   Incentive to participate  . Until 2007, existing law 
               required the BOG to approve all educational programs 
               offered by community colleges and also required the 




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               BOG to approve individual courses that are not part of 
               an approved program. State regulations delegated the 
               responsibility for these approvals to the Chancellor 
               of the California Community Colleges.

               AB 1943 (Nava, Statutes of 2006, Chapter 817) 
               authorized local community college governing boards to 
               approve stand-alone credit courses that are not part 
               of an educational program, without the prior approval 
               of the Board of Governors (BOG) of the California 
               Community Colleges (CCCs) until January 1, 2013. These 
               "Stand alone" courses fall outside traditional 
               groupings of classes and are not part of an 
               established educational program. These courses are 
               generally created to meet specific local educational 
               and workforce needs. Examples of such courses offered 
               in the past include Integrated Networking Essentials, 
               Pest Management, Soil Testing and Inspection, 
               Strategies for Career Success, Wine Vineyard 
               Management, Academic Survival Skills, Sexual 
               Harassment Prevention, and others. 

               This bill proposes an expanded authority to approve 
               courses for the purposes of the pilot program to those 
               campuses/districts selected for participation in the 
               pilot program. However, as drafted, the bill appears 
               to extend this authority for all courses offered for 
               credit by the district. Staff recommends the bill be 
               amended in subdivision (e) to clarify that this bill 
               expands the authority of the local governing board to 
               approve courses for credit for the purposes of the 
               pilot program.

           3)   Findings versus goals of the legislation  . The findings 
               and declarations of this bill clarify that the intent 
               of the Legislature is for community colleges to 
               identify, explore, and develop best practices for 
               statewide policy on credit for experiential learning 
               for military veterans through this pilot program. In 
               addition, the findings note that participating 
               colleges should recognize federal training and 
               education and identify course options to expedite the 
               attainment of degree and certificate goals by military 
               veterans. 

               Staff recommends the bill be amended to remove the 




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               findings from the bill and instead, make 
               identification, exploration, and development of best 
               practices for statewide policy on credit for 
               experiential learning for military veterans the goal 
               of the pilot program. Staff also recommends the bill 
               be amended to require that participating districts 
               recognize federal training and education and identify 
               innovative options for expediting the attainment of 
               degree and certificate goals by military veterans. 
               
               Staff further recommends the bill be amended to 
               specify that participating districts may use 
               strategies that include, but are not limited to the 
               guidelines and recommendations of the American Council 
               on Education, partnerships between the district and 
               branches of the armed forces that facilitate the 
               transition of veterans into workforce partnership 
               jobs, course offerings that maximize the awarding of 
               credit to complete academic requirements, and 
               stackable credential programs. 

           4)   LAO report  . This bill currently requires an evaluative 
               report by the LAO.  In order to ensure the LAO 
               receives the information necessary to comply with the 
               reporting requirements, staff recommends the bill be 
               amended to:
                
               a)        Delete the current report language.

               b)        Require participating districts to report to 
                    the Chancellor's Office on; the demographics of 
                    the students served by the pilot program, summary 
                    statistics on enrollment financing sources, 
                    completion rates and credit granted for prior 
                    learning experience for the pilot program. 

               c)        Require the Chancellor's Office to provide 
                    this information to the LAO by July 1, 2017. 

               d)        Authorize the LAO to use any other sources 
                    of information the LAO deems relevant, including, 
                    but not limited to, campus reports campus visits, 
                    interviews with faculty students, and 
                    administrators.

               e)        Require the LAO to conduct an evaluative 




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                    report by December 1, 2017, assessing the pilot 
                    program's effect on student veterans' success in 
                    reaching their educational goals.  In addition, 
                    the LAO shall identify any best practices which 
                    emerge from the pilot program and which the 
                    Legislature may want to consider for statewide 
                    policy regarding credit for experiential learning 
                    for military veterans, and recommendations 
                    whether the pilot program should be extended, 
                    expanded or modified.

           5)   Length of pilot program  . While some time is necessary 
               to allow for veterans to complete programs in order to 
               evaluate the effectiveness of the pilot, the current 
               timeframe would not provide any useful information for 
               state policymakers for eight years. In order to 
               receive information in a more timely fashion, staff 
               recommends the bill be amended to limit the pilot 
               program to four years and sunset its provisions in 
               2017.


           SUPPORT  

          None received. 

           OPPOSITION

           None received.