BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                  AB 2547
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   May 16, 2012

                        ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS
                                Felipe Fuentes, Chair

                  AB 2547 (Blumenfield) - As Amended:  May 1, 2012 

          Policy Committee:                              Human 
          ServicesVote:5 - 0 

          Urgency:     No                   State Mandated Local Program: 
          No     Reimbursable:              

           SUMMARY  

          This bill establishes the Statewide Office of the Homeless Youth 
          Advocate (OHYA) to coordinate state programs, services, and 
          information for homeless youth. Specifically, this bill: 

          1)Establishes OHYA within the California Health and Human 
            Services Agency (HHS) and requires the office to: 

             a)   Provide information, coordination assistance, and 
               technical assistance to reduce unnecessary expenditures  
               associated with duplicated services and to improve the 
               quality of services to homeless youth;

             b)   Identify procedural and substantive barriers and 
               obstacles that inhibit the provision of services to 
               homeless youth and make recommendations to the entities 
               listed in the bill necessary to remove obstacles to 
               services for homeless youth.

             c)   Obtain information on available funding sources to 
               assist homeless youth.

             d)   Work with entities to identify, facilitate and resolve 
               issues that may inhibit the sharing of information 
               beneficial to helping homeless youth.

             e)   Provide an annual report to the governor and the 
               Legislature on the activities of OHYA.

          2)Encourages OHYA to work with other state and federal agencies 
            and departments to meet the goals of the bill, including HHS, 








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            the California Department of Education (CDE), the 
            Administrative Office of the Courts, nonprofit organizations, 
            appropriate federal departments and other key stakeholders.

           FISCAL EFFECT  

          Costs between $250,000 and $500,000 GF for the workload 
          associated with the OHYA. Should the office serve as a 
          coordinating entity between various departments, the costs would 
          remain on the low end.  However, if the OHYA takes on the 
          characteristics of the Foster Care Ombudsman, for example, which 
          currently works directly with foster youth to connect them with 
          available services and resources, the costs would likely be 
          closer to $500,000. It may be that the OHYA will be able to 
          access some federal funding and grants to help offset the cost 
          of the office. 

           
          COMMENTS  

           1)Rationale  . According to the author, this bill is modeled after 
            the Colorado Office of Homeless Youth Services, which was 
            created in 2002.  The purpose of this office is to break down 
            barriers that make it difficult for homeless youth to access 
            services, provide better collaboration and effective services 
            among multiple local, state and federal programs, and to 
            institute a proactive and productive environment to better 
            identify gaps and work in a more integrated fashion to improve 
            and expand services to a highly at-risk population.

            The author contends this bill "takes the first step in 
            addressing this issue (youth homelessness) by creating the 
            Office of the Homeless Youth Advocate.  This office will be 
            responsible for identifying and breaking down barriers to 
            those services currently available, facilitating interagency 
            collaboration, and serving as a resource for homeless youth - 
            disseminating information about their rights, the services 
            available, and how to get in touch with local non-profits who 
            help homeless youth."
           
          2)Background  . According to the California Research Bureau's 
            (CRB) Homeless Youth Project (HYP), based upon national survey 
            estimates and California's youth population, it is estimated 
            that there are 200,000 youth under the age of 18, and 
            potentially thousands of persons aged 18 - 24, who are 








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            homeless. 

           3)The Emergency Youth Telephone Referral (EYTR) Project  . The 
            California Emergency Management Agency (CalEMA) has been 
            running the EYTR Project for over a decade.  CalEMA is 
            currently partnering with the California Coalition of Youth, 
            who staff and maintain a hotline designed to connect homeless 
            and runaway youth with services and resources. The Youth 
            Crisis Line connects an average of 12,000 homeless youth with 
            services each year. 

           4)Related Legislation  . AB 2186 (Grove), also pending before this 
            committee, recasts and codifies the YETR Project and requires 
            CalEMA to either administer the YETR Project directly or as a 
            grant program issued through a competitive bidding process.  

           Analysis Prepared by  :    Julie Salley-Gray / APPR. / (916) 
          319-2081