BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �




                   Senate Appropriations Committee Fiscal Summary
                           Senator Christine Kehoe, Chair


          AB 2547 (Blumenfield) - Statewide Office of the Homeless Youth 
          Advocate.
          
          Amended: May 25, 2012           Policy Vote: GO 9-3
          Urgency: No                     Mandate: No
          Hearing Date: August 6, 2012                           
          Consultant: Jolie Onodera       
          
          This bill meets the criteria for referral to the Suspense File.
          
          
          Bill Summary: AB 2547 would establish the Statewide Office of 
          the Homeless Youth Advocate (OHYA) within the California Health 
          and Human Services Agency (HHS) to coordinate services, 
          facilitate interagency collaboration to remove barriers and 
          improve access to, and share, information related to homeless 
          youth. The OHYA would be required to submit a biennial report to 
          the Governor and Legislature regarding the activities and 
          performance of the OHYA, as specified.
           
          Fiscal Impact: 
             One-time and ongoing costs potentially in the range of 
             $340,000 to in excess of $500,000 (General Fund) to establish 
             the OHYA and conduct the activities required under the 
             provisions of this bill.
             Ongoing potential future cost pressure on designated 
             agencies to the extent the collaboration efforts result in 
             additional workload and/or data reporting obligations. 
             Ongoing minor direct costs of approximately $20,000 (General 
             Fund) to the HHS related to oversight activities.

          Background: Under existing law, several state agencies have 
          responsibilities relating to programs and funding that may 
          benefit the homeless youth population. The California Emergency 
          Management Agency (CalEMA) administers the Homeless Youth and 
          Exploitation Program which is designed to assist homeless youth 
          exist street life, as well as administers the Emergency Youth 
          Telephone Referral Project and is currently partnering with the 
          California Coalition of Youth who staff and maintain a hotline 
          designed to connect homeless and runaway youth with services and 
          resources. 









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          The Department of Housing and Community Development (HCD) is 
          designated as the liaison to the United States Interagency 
          Council on Homelessness (USICH). In this role, the HCD confers 
          with state agencies and departments with operational 
          responsibilities for homeless-related programs in preparing to 
          meet with the federal council. HCD's role includes the referral 
          of USICH requests to the appropriate state agency and 
          coordination of the responses to the federal council

          Proposed Law: This bill would establish the OHYA within the HHS 
          to report directly to the Secretary of the HHS. Specifically, 
          the OHYA shall seek to do the following: 
                 Coordinate current services, and facilitate interagency 
               collaboration to identify gaps in, remove barriers and 
               improve access to, and share, information related to 
               homeless youth.
                 Identify and remove obstacles to the provision of 
               services to homeless youth.
                 Improve the quality of services that are provided to 
               homeless youth.
                 Reduce needless expenditures that are caused by the 
               provision of overlapping services.
                 Identify housing and supportive services funding 
               resources that are available to entities serving homeless 
               youth.

          This bill strongly encourages the OHYA to work with other 
          departments within the HHS, the Department of Education (CDE), 
          the Administrative Office of the Courts, nonprofit 
          organizations, the federal government, and other key 
          stakeholders. This bill specifies the OHYA shall have various 
          responsibilities, including but not limited to the following:

                 Provide information, coordination assistance, and 
               technical assistance as necessary to reduce needless 
               expenditures that are associated with the provision of 
               overlapping services and improve the quality of services 
               provided to homeless youth.
                 Identify procedural and substantive obstacles to the 
               provision of services to homeless youth and make 
               recommendations relating to the changes necessary to remove 
               obstacles to the provision of services to homeless youth.
                 Update information received from service providers 
               relating to services that are known to be available to the 








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               homeless youth population in the state and post the 
               information on its website.
                 Make available on its website information that is 
               relevant to the homeless youth population, including but 
               not limited to information relating to the legal, 
               educational, and other rights of homeless youth, and a list 
               of legal, educational, and victim's rights organizations 
               that serve the homeless youth population.
                 Obtain information relating to funding sources that are 
               known to be available to assist the homeless youth 
               population in the state.
                 Work with entities to identify issues relating to the 
               sharing of information when providing services to homeless 
               youth and facilitate resolution of information-sharing 
               issues.
                 Prepare and submit a biennial report to the Governor and 
               Legislature regarding the activities and performance of the 
               OHYA. The report shall also include data that CDE compiles 
               on homeless youth enrolled in public schools and data the 
               U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development publishes 
               on the homeless population.

          Prior Legislation: AB 1167 (Fong) 2011 would create the 
          California Interagency Council on Homelessness consisting of 
          representatives from multiple jurisdictions to coordinate a 
          statewide approach in responding to homelessness and to identify 
          and apply for federal funding. This bill is currently on the 
          Suspense File of this Committee.

          AB 1177 (Fong) 2010 was similar to AB 1167 and was held on the 
          Suspense File of this Committee.

          SB 123 (Liu) 2011 would have required the CalEMA, subject to the 
          availability of adequate resources, to develop a statewide plan 
          for runaway, homeless, and exploited youth in collaboration with 
          the Senate Office of Research and various stakeholders. This 
          bill was held on the Suspense File of this Committee.
          
          Staff Comments: The low range cost reflected for the creation 
          and operation of the OHYA is for one full-time director, one 
          analyst, and one administrative position. To the extent the 
          provisions of this bill require additional staff positions for 
          development and maintenance of the OHYA website, research and 
          policy analysis, as well as community education and awareness to 








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          conduct the work involved with preparing the biennial report, 
          coordinating current services, and facilitating interagency 
          collaboration to share information related to homeless youth 
          could result in additional state costs in excess of $500,000 
          annually. Although serving a larger population, for comparison 
          purposes staff notes the Office of the Patient Advocate, which 
          was transferred from the Department of Managed Health Care and 
          established as an independent entity under the HHS Agency 
          effective July 1, 2012, includes 12 positions and a budget of 
          $2.2 million for 2012-13.

          The HHS Agency has indicated minor ongoing direct costs of less 
          than $20,000 related to oversight activities associated with the 
          establishment of the OHYA.

          To the extent that this bill results in greater interagency 
          collaboration and the provision of innovative and effective 
          services to reduce homelessness, there could be significant 
          future cost savings to local governments and law enforcement 
          agencies, as well as improved outcomes for homeless youth. 
          Depending on the nature of these services, there may also be 
          significant savings to the state in costs associated with crime 
          and social services in the future.