BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                  AB 2559
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:  April 25, 2012

                       ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON LOCAL GOVERNMENT
                                Cameron Smyth, Chair
                   AB 2559 (Buchanan) - As Amended:  April 17, 2012
           
          SUBJECT  :  Natural gas pipelines: pipeline integrity management.

           SUMMARY  :  Requires local entities to expedite permitting for 
          pipeline integrity management projects.  Specifically,  this 
          bill  :  

          1)Requires the California Public Utilities Commission (CPUC) to 
            ensure that a local entity is provided notice by a gas 
            corporation whenever a pipeline integrity management plan, as 
            defined, may result in the gas corporation undertaking 
            pipeline inspection, remediation, or replacement work within 
            the jurisdiction of the local entity, and the work is likely 
            to require action by the local entity to approve or facilitate 
            the work. 

          2)Requires a local entity provided with notice to expedite any 
            permitting or other actions necessary to complete any pipeline 
            inspection, remediation, or replacement work within the 
            jurisdiction of the local entity that is necessary to an 
            approved pipeline integrity management plan.

          3)Prohibits the local entity from imposing permit requirements 
            that exceed the scope of the proposed pipeline project, unless 
            the additional requirements specifically relate to the project 
            and are necessary for public safety.

          4)Defines the following terms:

             a)   "Pipeline integrity management plan" means the written 
               integrity management program prepared by a gas corporation 
               to comply with the requirements adopted by the federal 
               Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration of 
               the Department of Transportation, as specified.

             b)   "Expedite any permitting" means to issue a decision on a 
               permit within 10 business days of the submission of the 
               permit application.  Where a local agency cannot issue a 
               decision on a permit within 10 business days of the 
               submission, the agency shall provide a written explanation 








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               to the utility applying for the permit, and shall provide 
               the utility with a timeline by which the agency will, as 
               soon as possible, issue a decision on the permit.

             c)   "Local entity" means a city, county, city and county, 
               local agency, joint powers agency, special district, or any 
               entity of local government that has authority to grant 
               approvals necessary to implement a pipeline integrity 
               management plan within the jurisdiction of the local 
               entity.

          5)Specifies that reimbursement to local agencies shall be made 
            if the Commission on State Mandates determines that this bill 
            contains costs mandated by the state.

           

          EXISTING LAW  :

          1)Provides CPUC with regulatory authority over public utilities, 
            including gas corporations.

          2)Designates CPUC as the state authority responsible for 
            regulating and enforcing intrastate gas pipeline 
            transportation and pipeline facilities, including the 
            development, submission, and administration of a state 
            pipeline safety program certification for natural gas 
            pipelines.

          3)Prohibits a local agency from charging permit and similar fees 
            in excess of the estimated reasonable costs of providing the 
            services rendered unless the amounts of the fees are approved 
            by the electorate.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :   This bill is keyed fiscal and contains a 
          state-mandated local program.

           COMMENTS  :

          1)At approximately 6:15 pm on September 9, 2010, a portion of 
            PG&E's natural gas pipeline 132 ruptured and exploded in the 
            City of San Bruno near Skyline Boulevard, killing seven 
            residents and injuring numerous others, some of them severely. 
             The San Bruno explosion resulted in a large fireball which 
            ultimately destroyed 37 homes. 








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            As part of its response to the San Bruno tragedy, the CPUC 
            issued Resolution No. L-403 on September 24, 2010.  Among 
            other things, that resolution established an Independent 
            Review Panel of experts to gather facts, review those facts 
            and make recommendations to the CPUC for the safer management 
            of the state's natural gas systems. 

            The Independent Review Panel released its final report on June 
            9, 2011, and subsequently revised that report on June 24, 
            2011.  One of the recommendations to the CPUC in the 
            Independent Review Panel's report reads as follows:  "Request 
            the California General Assembly enact legislation that would 
            provide the state's gas utilities with the right to expedited 
            permitting by counties and municipalities for pipeline 
            inspection, remediation and replacement work undertaken 
            pursuant to pipeline integrity management."  This was one of 
            three recommendations made in the report that specifically 
            addressed the need for new legislation.

            AB 2559 fulfills the above recommendation, and is sponsored by 
            the CPUC.

          2)The author states that "AB 2559 provides the state's gas 
            utilities expedited local permitting for pipeline inspection, 
            remediation and replacement work undertaken pursuant to 
            pipeline integrity management.  This bill results from a 
            recommendation by the Independent Review Panel established by 
            the CPUC in the wake of the San Bruno tragedy.  One of the 
            Panel's recommendations encourages the Legislature to enact 
            legislation that would provide the state's gas utilities with 
            the right to expedited permitting by counties and 
            municipalities for pipeline inspection, remediation and 
            replacement that results from a utility's pipeline integrity 
            management plan.  These pipeline integrity management plans 
            are currently required of operators of gas transmission 
            pipelines in order for the utilities to assess and address 
            potential problems with their pipelines.  The state's main gas 
            operators have submitted Pipeline Safety Enhancement Plans 
            that propose a combined 815 miles of pressure testing and 391 
            miles of pipe replacement for 2012-2014 alone.  It is vital 
            that the state's gas operators have all the tools available to 
            them so that the safety work can be completed expeditiously 
            and on schedule.  AB 2559 will help facilitate this by 
            providing gas utilities with expedited permitting by counties 








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            and municipalities for the operators' pipeline inspection, 
            remediation and replacement work.  Codifying this requirement 
            of expedited permitting for pipeline integrity management work 
            will help speed up critical safety work, better ensure public 
            safety across California and put the public at ease that all 
            needed maintenance has been completed."

          3)According to several gas corporations, there have been 
            instances where the permitting requirements by local 
            governments appear to go beyond the work related to pipeline 
            integrity management, in the form of either high permitting 
            fees or additional requirements like resurfacing roads well 
            beyond the area where the work is to be performed.  As such, 
            the bill contains a provision that prohibits a local entity 
            from imposing permit requirements that exceed the scope of the 
            proposed pipeline project, unless the additional requirements 
            specifically relate to the project and are necessary for 
            public safety. 

          4)This bill is part of a package of bills sponsored by CPUC in 
            response to the San Bruno explosion.  Other bills include AB 
            1694 (Fuentes), which would allow CPUC to employ a risk-based 
            approach in determining the frequency and inspections for 
            master-metered natural gas and propane systems, and AB 1514 
            (Lowenthal), which would increase civil penalties for 
            violations of excavation laws and authorize CPUC to prescribe 
            rules for public utilities that are conducting subsurface 
            operations, and provide information to the State Attorney 
            General or local district attorney on matters involving 
            excavation violations.  AB 1694 is currently pending in the 
            Assembly Appropriations Committee, and AB 1514 was heard in 
            the Assembly Utilities and Commerce Committee on April 16, 
            2012, where it failed passage, but was granted reconsideration 
            and will be heard again on April 23, 2012.

           5)Support arguments  :  Supporters argue that this bill is key to 
            ensuring the safety of residents in those cities and counties 
            in which pipelines are operated and regulated.

             Opposition arguments  :  None on file.

          6)This bill was heard in the Utilities and Commerce Committee on 
            April 9, 2012, and passed on a 13-0 vote.

           REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION  :   








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           Support 
           
          California Public Utilities Commission �SPONSOR]
          Pacific Gas & Electric (PG & E)
          Sierra Club

           Opposition 
           
          None on file
           
          Analysis Prepared by  :    Debbie Michel / L. GOV. / (916) 
          319-3958