BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                      



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          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                  AB 2580|
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                                 THIRD READING


          Bill No:  AB 2580
          Author:   Furutani (D)
          Amended:  4/16/12 in Assembly
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE GOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATION COMM.  :  9-4, 6/26/12
          AYES:  Wright, Calderon, Cannella, Corbett, De Le�n, Evans, 
            Hernandez, Padilla, Yee
          NOES:  Anderson, Berryhill, Walters, Wyland

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  5-2, 8/6/12
          AYES:  Kehoe, Alquist, Lieu, Price, Steinberg
          NOES:  Walters, Dutton
           
          ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  51-26, 5/21/12 - See last page for vote


            SUBJECT  :    Public contracts:  job order contracting:  Los 
                      Angeles Unified School District

           SOURCE :     Los Angeles Unified School District


           DIGEST  :    This bill extends the sunset date on the Los 
          Angeles Unified School Districts (LAUSD) job order 
          contracting (JOC) pilot project from December 1, 2012, to 
          December 31, 2020.

           ANALYSIS  :    Existing law authorizes JOC, as provided, by 
          the LAUSD, until December 1, 2012.  Existing law requires 
          the job order contracts to be competitively bid and awarded 
          to the responsible qualified bidder with the lowest 
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          responsive bid.  Existing law requires that the LAUSD 
          create a report of any job order contract procured and 
          submit an interim report to certain committees in the 
          Legislature and the Office of Public School Construction, 
          as specified.  Existing law requires the LAUSD to provide 
          specified notice of work for subcontractors, whose bids 
          will be taken by the primary job order contractor.  
          Existing law requires for contracts awarded pursuant to 
          these provisions that the LAUSD pay a fee into the State 
          Public Works Enforcement Fund, which funds are continuously 
          appropriated for the Department of Industrial Relations' 
          enforcement of prevailing wage requirements on public works 
          projects.

          This bill: 

          1. Extends the sunset date on the LAUSD's JOC pilot project 
             from December 1, 2012, to December 31, 2020. 

          2. Requires the LAUSD, by June 30, 2017, to submit an 
             interim report on all job order contract projects 
             completed by December 31, 2016, to the Department of 
             General Services (DGS) and the Legislature. 

          3. Requires the LAUSD, by December 31, 2019, to submit a 
             report describing each job order contract procured and 
             the work completed under each contract by June 30, 2019, 
             as specified, to the DGS and the Legislature. 

          4. Requires the LAUSD to award job order contracts to the 
             most qualified bidder, instead of the lowest responsive 
             bidder, who is prequalified and compliant with the 
             LAUSD's project stabilization agreement (PSA). 

          5. Specifies that PSA compliance shall constitute no more 
             than three major violations on any LAUSD project within 
             the past three years.  If the contractor has more than 
             three violations, the LAUSD shall seek administrative 
             review of those violations.  Violations include, but are 
             not limited to, the following: 

             A.    Failure to register core workers with the 
                appropriate building trade union; 


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             B.    Failure to assign apprentices, as specified; 

             C.    Failure to comply with job order contract terms, 
                including contract amount thresholds, contract 
                duration limits, and notification requirements before 
                work commences, as specified; and, 

             D.    Incorrect assignment of work in accordance with 
                the LAUSD's PSA. 

          6. Prohibits a job order contractor from working on a job 
             contract within seven days of issuance, and requires the 
             job contractor to provide at least seven days' notice to 
             add or substitute any subcontractor. 

          7. Requires that any job order changes be compliant with 
             existing law on allowable job order change amount 
             thresholds, as specified. 

          8. Requires the primary job order contractor, instead of 
             LAUSD, to provide public notice of available work to be 
             subcontracted by trade, and to notify the LAUSD of the 
             subcontractor selected.  Requires the notification to: 

             A.    Include every subcontractor for all tiers and 
                establish the authorized subcontractor list for the 
                job order.  Prohibits the commencement of work prior 
                to seven days' notice of the established subcontract 
                list and any additions of any subcontractor to the 
                job order; 

             B.    Identify the scope of the work to be performed by 
                each subcontractor to the job order by craft.  If a 
                subcontractor performs multiple crafts, the job order 
                contractor shall identify the work of each craft to 
                be performed; and, 

             c.    List any substitute subcontractors and the 
                justification for the substitution, with seven days' 
                notice.  Allows the LAUSD to request a hearing to 
                evaluate the substitution request, in accordance with 
                the Subletting and Subcontracting Fair Practices Act 
                (Act). 


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          9. Authorizes the LAUSD to terminate the job order or a 
             contractor's authorization to proceed with awarded work 
             subject to the LAUSD's specified administrative due 
             process, if LAUSD determines the contractor violated the 
             Act. 

          10.Authorizes the LAUSD to declare the contract ineligible 
             for future job orders and deny a contractor's 
             prequalification status for a period of time it 
             determines, if LAUSD determines the contractor violated 
             the Act. 

          11.Sunsets the provisions this bill on December 31, 2020. 

          12.Redefines "job order contract" to mean a contract 
             awarded to the most qualified bidder, as specified. 

          13.Makes technical and clarifying changes. 

          14.Makes legislative findings and declarations related to 
             the JOC project delivery system being LAUSD-specific to 
             reduce project costs and expedite project completion, 
             that the contracts shall be awarded to the most 
             qualified responsible bidder, and that availability of 
             JOC as a project delivery method shall not preclude the 
             use of traditional methods of project delivery if a 
             traditional method results in higher cost savings.

           Comments 
           
          According to the author's office, "JOC is set to sunset on 
          December 1, 2012. The JOC provision was established as a 
          pilot program to study the benefits of an alternative and 
          optional procedure for bidding public works projects.  The 
          LAUSD is seeking to extend the pilot program for the LAUSD, 
          as there are a few areas of improvement that need to be 
          addressed."

          This bill extends the sunset date on the LAUSD's JOC pilot 
          project from December 1, 2012, to December 31, 2020, 
          creates a compliance system for JOC, requires that job 
          order contracts be awarded to the most qualified bidder, 
          and incorporates prevailing wage, apprenticeship, and 
          notification requirements. 

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          JOC is a contracting procedure intended to accelerate 
          completion of projects, lower costs, and reduce the 
          complexity of the contracting process.  JOC allows for the 
          awarding of a competitively bid contract based upon 
          published construction tasks and unit prices.  Rather than 
          bid a total price for the project, a contractor will bid an 
          adjustment factor, which reflects specified costs, to the 
          published unit prices.  The unit price, multiplied by the 
          adjustment factor, equals the final price for any future 
          task. 

          JOC is generally believed to be well suited to repetitive 
          jobs and situations in which owners know that many small 
          tasks will arise, but the timing, type of work, and 
          quantity of work are unknown at the time the contract is 
          signed.  These jobs typically have minimal design 
          requirements, and design work is typically accomplished 
          quickly by the job order contractor's in-house design 
          staff.  JOC is not generally viewed as an appropriate 
          method of contracting for large, complex construction 
          projects that require extensive or innovative design or are 
          likely to encounter changes and revisions during 
          construction.

           FISCAL EFFECT :    Appropriation:  Yes   Fiscal Com.:  Yes   
          Local:  No

          According to the Senate Appropriations Committee, because 
          any additionally authorized projects would be require 
          payment of fees into the State Public Works Enforcement 
          Fund, a continuously appropriated fund, this bill makes an 
          appropriation.

             Extending this sunset would not result in significant 
             state costs.

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  8/8/12)

          Los Angeles Unified School District (source)
          State Building and Construction Trades Council of 
          California

           OPPOSITION  :    (Verified  8/8/12)

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          Associated Builders and Contractors of California
          Plumbing-Heating-Cooling Contractors Association of 
          California
          Western Electrical Contractors Association

           ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT  :    According to the sponsor, the 
          LAUSD, this bill extends a successful program that is 
          designed to accelerate the completion of public works 
          projects, provide cost savings, and reduce construction 
          complexity.  Since 2005, the LAUSD has completed 3,300 job 
          orders totaling more than $300 million.  Throughout this 
          period of time and throughout these projects, the LAUSD has 
          seen how successful JOC can be.  

           ARGUMENTS IN OPPOSITION  :    Opponents to this bill state 
          that it perpetuates an unfair contracting system for a 
          school district that has shown an abysmal ability to manage 
          its resources.  The opponents also object to provisions in 
          the JOC that call for project labor agreements (aka 
          "project stabilization agreements" in the JOC).  
           

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  51-26, 5/21/12
          AYES:  Alejo, Allen, Ammiano, Atkins, Beall, Block, 
            Blumenfield, Bonilla, Bradford, Brownley, Buchanan, 
            Butler, Charles Calderon, Campos, Carter, Cedillo, 
            Chesbro, Davis, Dickinson, Eng, Feuer, Fong, Fuentes, 
            Furutani, Galgiani, Gatto, Gordon, Gorell, Hall, Hayashi, 
            Hill, Huber, Hueso, Huffman, Lara, Bonnie Lowenthal, Ma, 
            Mendoza, Mitchell, Monning, Pan, V. Manuel P�rez, 
            Portantino, Skinner, Solorio, Swanson, Torres, 
            Wieckowski, Williams, Yamada, John A. P�rez
          NOES:  Achadjian, Bill Berryhill, Conway, Cook, Donnelly, 
            Beth Gaines, Garrick, Grove, Hagman, Halderman, Harkey, 
            Jeffries, Jones, Knight, Logue, Mansoor, Miller, Morrell, 
            Nestande, Nielsen, Norby, Olsen, Silva, Smyth, Valadao, 
            Wagner
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Fletcher, Roger Hern�ndez, Perea


          DLW/RJG:k  8/8/12   Senate Floor Analyses 

                         SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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