BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                  AB 2684
                                                                  Page  1


          ASSEMBLY THIRD READING
          AB 2684 (Judiciary Committee)
          As Amended May 8, 2012
          Majority vote 

           JUDICIARY           8-2                                         
           
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          |Ayes:|Feuer, Wagner, Atkins,    |     |                          |
          |     |Dickinson, Huber,         |     |                          |
          |     |Monning, Wieckowski,      |     |                          |
          |     |Chesbro                   |     |                          |
          |     |                          |     |                          |
          |-----+--------------------------+-----+--------------------------|
          |Nays:|Gorell, Jones             |     |                          |
          |     |                          |     |                          |
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           SUMMARY  :  Promotes pro bono legal services and support of 
          nonprofit legal aid for indigent persons needing assistance with 
          civil matters.  Specifically,  this bill  :  

          1)Allows recovery of court interpreter costs for pro bono 
            attorneys when they provide assistance to indigent parties in 
            cases referred by a nonprofit legal aid organization, just as 
            these costs are currently recoverable when the matter is 
            handled by the legal aid organization itself.

          2)Recognizes that financial support of nonprofit legal aid 
            organizations may be an element helping to satisfy the pro 
            bono obligations of state contractors.

           EXISTING LAW  :

          1)Provides that specified items are allowable as costs to a 
            prevailing party in a civil matter, including court 
            interpreter fees for a qualified court interpreter authorized 
            by the court for an indigent person represented by a qualified 
            legal services project.  

          2)Provides that a contract with the state for legal services 
            that exceeds $50,000 shall include a certification by the 
            contracting law firm that the firm agrees to make a good faith 
            effort to provide, during the duration of the contract, a 
            minimum number of hours of pro bono legal services, during 








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            each year of the contract.  

          3)Provides that a lawyer may fulfill his or her pro bono goals 
            in part by providing financial support to organizations 
            providing free legal services to persons of limited means 
            equal to, at minimum, the approximate value of the hours of 
            pro bono legal service that he or she would otherwise have 
            provided.  

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  None
           
          COMMENTS  :  This bill follows up on last year's AB 1403 (Chapter 
          409, Statutes of 2011), the Judiciary Committee's bill to 
          facilitate the provision of court interpreters when they are 
          determined to be necessary for indigent parties in civil 
          matters.  AB 1403 allows indigent parties to recover the cost of 
          court interpreters when they are the prevailing party and are 
          represented without charge by a qualified nonprofit legal 
          services organization.  This bill would simply allow for the 
          same cost recovery when the matter is handled by a pro bono 
          attorney affiliated with a qualified legal services 
          organization.  Only cases that are not considered to be fee 
          generating would be covered.  Doing so would also help to expand 
          access to interpreter services at a time when court budget cuts 
          are a significant obstacle to court-provided interpreters.  
          Despite budget limitations, our courts must increasingly serve a 
          growing number of parties who need assistance with English, a 
          time-consuming process that frequently causes significant delays 
          in court proceedings for all court users.  Making professional 
          interpreters more widely available will assist the court in 
          handling matters expeditiously while limiting the need to rely 
          on court interpreters and other court personnel.

          The bill would further promote pro bono support by counting the 
          financial contributions to nonprofit legal aid groups made by 
          lawyers and law firms who are state contractors.  Under existing 
          law, contracts for legal services of more than $50,000 must 
          include a certification that the contracting firm will make a 
          good faith effort to provide direct pro bono services during the 
          period of the contract.  A separate provision of existing law 
          recognizes that lawyers can help to meet their pro bono goals by 
          making financial contributions to legal aid organizations in 
          addition to or in lieu of providing direct pro bono services.  
          This bill more explicitly links these provisions by recognizing 








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          that financial contributions to legal aid organizations can help 
          to meet a state contractor's pro bono goals.

          As the Assembly Judiciary Committee has frequently observed with 
          alarum, legal aid organizations have been significantly crippled 
          by the decimation of funding in recent years, compounded by 
          sharp increases in need as the result of the economic recession. 
           While the state has long suffered from a wide "justice gap" 
          between the legal needs of poor people and the resources 
          available to address those needs, conditions have deteriorated 
          markedly since 2008.  This bill endeavors to mitigate the 
          problem by encouraging state legal services contractors to make 
          financial contributions to nonprofit legal aid organizations 
          because doing so would be recognized as a factor in meeting 
          their existing pro bono goals.
           

          Analysis Prepared by  :  Kevin G. Baker / JUD. / (916) 319-2334 


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