BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �






                                                       Bill No:  AB 
          2695
          
                 SENATE COMMITTEE ON GOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATION
                       Senator Roderick D. Wright, Chair
                           2011-2012 Regular Session
                                 Staff Analysis



          AB 2695  Author:  Committee on Governmental Organization 
          As Introduced:  March 15, 2012
          Hearing Date:  June 26, 2012
          Consultant:  Art Terzakis


                                     SUBJECT  
                                 Tribal Gaming


                                   DESCRIPTION
           
          AB 2695 reorganizes statutes pertaining to Indian gaming 
          compacts primarily by moving them to a newly created Title 
          16.5 on Tribal Gaming in the Government Code.  AB 2695 also 
          makes other minor, technical, nonsubstantive changes to 
          these provisions.

                                   EXISTING LAW

           Existing federal law, the Indian Gaming Regulatory Act of 
          1988, provides for the negotiation and execution of 
          compacts for the purpose of authorizing class III gaming on 
          Indian lands within a state.  Additionally, the California 
          Constitution authorizes the Governor to negotiate and 
          conclude compacts, subject to ratification by the 
          Legislature.

          Existing law establishes the Indian Gaming Special 
          Distribution Fund (SDF) in the State Treasury for the 
          receipt of revenue contributions made by tribal governments 
          pursuant to the terms of the 1999 model Tribal-State Gaming 
          Compacts (compacts).

          Existing law authorizes the Legislature to appropriate 
          money from the SDF as follows: (1) Grants for programs 




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          designed to address gambling addiction; (2) Grants for the 
          support of state and local government agencies impacted by 
          tribal government gaming; (3) Compensation for regulatory 
          costs incurred by the California Gambling Control 
          Commission (CGCC) and the Department of Justice (DOJ) in 
          connection with the implementation and administration of 
          compacts; (4) Payment of shortfalls that may occur in the 
          Indian Gaming Revenue Sharing Trust Fund (RSTF); (5) 
          Disbursements for the purpose of implementing the terms of 
          tribal labor relations ordinances promulgated in accordance 
          with the terms of the 1999 compacts; and, (6) Any other 
          purpose specified by law.
            
          Existing law provides that the priority for funding from 
          the SDF is in the following descending order: (1) To make 
          payments of any shortfalls that may occur in the RSTF; (2) 
          Grants for programs designed to address gambling addiction; 
          (3) Compensation to the CGCC and DOJ for regulatory 
          functions that directly relates to Indian gaming; and, (4) 
          Grants for the support of local government agencies 
          impacted by tribal gaming.
           
           Existing law establishes the RSTF in the State Treasury for 
          the receipt and deposit of moneys derived from gaming 
          device license fees paid by Indian tribes with 1999 
          compacts.  Money in that fund is available to the CGCC, 
          upon appropriation by the Legislature, for distribution to 
          non-compact tribes, according to the terms of the compacts. 
           

          Existing law requires the CGCC to annually determine the 
          aggregate amount necessary to make up the difference 
          between $1.1 million and the actual amount paid to each 
          eligible recipient Indian tribe during the Fiscal Year from 
          the RSTF.  The CGCC must report the amount of the 
          deficiency to the Budget Committees in each house of the 
          Legislature.  Upon appropriation by the Legislature, the 
          CGCC shall make payments to eligible recipient tribes, as 
          specified.  

                                   BACKGROUND
           
           Purpose of AB 2695:   This measure is a code maintenance 
          proposal that was developed in consultation with the 
          Legislative Counsel's office to consolidate all of the laws 
          related to Indian gaming into one stand-alone Title in the 




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          Government Code.

          Currently, Indian gaming laws are found in two separate 
          chapters in the Government Code.  Government Code Title 2, 
          Part 2, Chapter 1, Article 1 contains laws related to: (1) 
          Tribal-State Gaming Compacts, (2) the Indian Gaming Revenue 
          Sharing Trust Fund (RSTF), (3) the Indian Gaming Special 
          Distribution Fund (SDF); and (4) the methodology for the 
          backfill of shortfalls in revenues in the RSTF from the 
          SDF.  Government Code Title 2, Part 2, Chapter 7.5 contains 
          the laws related to Grants of Indian Gaming Revenue to 
          Local Government Agencies.  AB 2695 is a code maintenance 
          proposal that will consolidate all Indian gaming related 
          laws into one stand-alone Title in the Government Code, 
          namely, Title 16.5 - Tribal Gaming.  

                            PRIOR/RELATED LEGISLATION
           
           AB 1417 (Governmental Organization) Chapter 736, Statutes 
          of 2011.   As introduced, this measure would have 
          reorganized statutes pertaining to Indian gaming compacts 
          primarily by moving them to a newly created Title 16.5 on 
          Tribal Gaming in the Government Code.  AB 1417 was 
          subsequently gutted in this committee to become the vehicle 
          for the distribution of $9.1 million from the SDF to the 
          CGCC to provide grants to local agencies. 
           
          SB 827 (Governmental Organization) 2009-10 Session.   Would 
          have established a stand-alone article within the 
          Government Code for compacts.  (Gutted and amended in the 
          Assembly)
           
          AB 2794 (Governmental Organization) 2009-10 Session.   Would 
          have established a stand-alone article within the 
          Government Code for compacts.  (Died at Senate Desk)
           
          AB 3072 (Governmental Organization) 2007-2008 Session  .  
          Would have established a stand-alone article within the 
          Government Code for compacts.  (Gutted and amended on the 
          Senate Floor)
          
           AB 1275 (J. Horton) 2003-2004 Session  .  Would have 
          established a stand-alone chapter within the Government 
          Code for compacts.  (Died on Senate Third Reading file)
          
           AB 2286 (J. Horton) 2001-2002 Session  .  Would have 




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          established a stand-alone chapter within the Government 
          Code for compacts enacted and approved under Proposition 
          1A.  (Died on Senate Inactive file)
          
          SUPPORT:   None on file as of June 22, 2012.

           OPPOSE:   None on file as of June 22, 2012.

           FISCAL COMMITTEE:   No.

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