BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �




                   Senate Appropriations Committee Fiscal Summary
                           Senator Christine Kehoe, Chair

                                          SB 19 (Blakeslee)
          
          Hearing Date: 5/16/2011         Amended: 4/26/2011
          Consultant: Maureen Ortiz       Policy Vote: E&CA 3-0
          _________________________________________________________________
          ____
          BILL SUMMARY: SB 19 enacts the California Political Robocall Do 
          Not Call List Act, and requires the Secretary of State to 
          establish, manage and maintain the list comprised of the names 
          and telephone numbers of registered voters who have elected to 
          be on the list.  The bill prohibits any person from making an 
          automated campaign telephone call to any person on the list in 
          support of, or opposition to, a candidate.
          _________________________________________________________________
          ____
                            Fiscal Impact (in thousands)

           Major Provisions        2011-12      2012-13       2013-14     Fund
           
          Do No Call List                              -------potentially 
          absorbable----                 Federal

          County elections officials:           -----unknown, potentially 
          $250----               General*

          Enforcement                               -- $187 annually 
          beginning in 2015---         General

          *Reimbursable local mandate  
          _________________________________________________________________
          ____

          STAFF COMMENTS: This bill meets the criteria for referral to the 
          Suspense File. 
          
          The Fair Political Practices Commission (FPPC) estimates 
          one-time costs of $4,000, and annual ongoing of approximately 
          $187,000 for legal, enforcement and investigative expenses.  If 
          each county incurs administrative costs of only $5,000, the 
          reimbursable mandate would exceed $250,000.

          SB 19 provides that the Robocall Do Not Call List will only be 
          implemented 90 days after the date the Secretary of State 








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          certifies that California has a statewide voter registration 
          database (known as VoteCal) that complies with the federal Help 
          America Vote Act of 2002.  According to the Secretary of State, 
          costs to establish this program will be absorbed into the 
          contract of the vendor that will ultimately be designing the 
          VoteCal program which will be funded from federal dollars. One 
          of the components of VoteCal will be to enable persons to 
          register to vote using an online database. 

          Affidavit of registration cards will need to include a field 
          allowing for a person who is registering to vote to "opt out" of 
          political automated phone calls.  Existing forms will be 
          exhausted before new ones will need to be printed, again after 
          implementation of VoteCal.  However, there are approximately 16 
          million Californians who are already registered to vote.  In 
          order to be on the Political Do Not Call List, each voter will 
          likely have to reregister (either online through the statewide 
          database base when it is completed, by filling out a new 
          affidavit of registration and turning that into the county 
          elections office, or by making some sort of contact with the 
          Secretary of State's office or the local county elections 
          official). 

          SB 19 will prohibit any person from making an "automated 
          campaign telephone call" to any registered voter who has elected 
          to have his or her name and telephone number placed on the 
          California Political Robocall Do Not Call List.  Calls would be 
          prohibited even if the caller obtains prior consent of the 
          person to whom the calls are directed or if the call is operated 
          after an unrecorded, natural voice announcement has been made to 
          the person called.  The bill defines an automated telephone call 
          as a call made to a live person or voicemail or other answering 
          machine device using an automatic dialing-announcing device that 
          advocates support of, or opposition to, a candidate. 

          SB 19 specifically does the following:

          --  Requires the Secretary of State to provide an option for a 
          person registering to vote to elect to be placed on the list 
          both on voter registration cards, and through the online voter 
          registration Internet Web sites.  The bill requires new cards to 









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          be available when this provision becomes operable.

          --  Requires county elections officials to cooperate with the 
          Secretary of State, vendors, and any voter registration agency 
          designated as such.

          --  Provides that a person who wishes to be removed from the 
          list may submit a letter in writing to the Secretary of State, 
          or through its Internet Web site.

          --  Authorizes the Secretary of State to charge a fee for a copy 
          of the list for persons who are seeking to make automated 
          campaign telephone calls, and stipulates that the fee shall not 
          exceed actual costs to manage and maintain the list.  If the fee 
          turns out to be excessive, it must be reduced the following 
          year.

          --  Allows a person seeking to make automated campaign telephone 
          calls to receive a copy of names and telephone numbers  from the 
          list from up to five area codes without paying a fee, one time 
          per year.

          --  An individual may not be charged a fee to have his or her 
          name on the Do Not Call list.

          --  Authorizes a person who is on the list and receives an 
          automated campaign telephone call to notify the Fair Political 
          Practices Commission of the violation.

          --  Requires county election officials to cooperate with the 
          Secretary of State, vendors and any voter registration agency in 
          implementing this act.

          --  Authorizes the Secretary of State to contract with an 
          outside source.

          --  Provides that this Act will not become operative until 90 
          days after the date the Secretary of State certifies that the 
          state has a statewide voter registration database.

          --  Will not apply to automated telephone calls made in support 









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          of, or opposition to ballot measures, initiatives or for other 
          political purposes.

          --  Provides that the provisions in the bill are severable.

          In 2003, the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) and Federal 
          Trade Commission (FTC) established the national "Do Not Call" 
          registry where individuals could register to have their name 
          taken off public phone records for "telemarketing" purposes.  
          Political robocalls, however, are exempt.  The FTC notes that 
          "calls from or on behalf of political organizations, charities, 
          and telephone surveyors" are outside the "Do Not Call" registry 
          and courts have upheld this distinction.

          There is also a National Political Do Not Contact Registry which 
          is a voluntary list not backed by federal law, where about 
          200,000 individuals have opted to have their number removed from 
          lists for the purpose of receiving political calls.  Political 
          organizations are asked, but not required, to refrain from 
          calling individuals on this list.

          SB 19 does not prohibit campaign calls placed from live persons. 
           Further, this bill does not apply to robocalls made to support 
          or oppose a ballot measure.

          SB 19 furthers the purpose of the Political Reform Act of 1974 
          and will, therefore, require a 2/3 vote on the Senate Floor.