BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                      



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          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                    SB 23|
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                                 THIRD READING


          Bill No:  SB 23
          Author:   Simitian (D)
          Amended:  9/2/11
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE ENERGY, UTILITIES & COMM. COMMITTEE  :  10-0, 5/3/11
          AYES:  Padilla, Fuller, Berryhill, Corbett, DeSaulnier, 
            Pavley, Rubio, Simitian, Strickland, Wright
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  De Le�n
           
          SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  Senate Rule 28.8

           SENATE FLOOR  :  31-4, 5/31/11
          AYES:  Alquist, Blakeslee, Calderon, Cannella, Corbett, 
            Correa, De Le�n, DeSaulnier, Emmerson, Evans, Fuller, 
            Harman, Hernandez, Huff, Kehoe, La Malfa, Leno, Lieu, 
            Liu, Lowenthal, Negrete McLeod, Padilla, Pavley, Price, 
            Runner, Simitian, Strickland, Vargas, Wolk, Wright, Yee
          NOES:  Anderson, Gaines, Walters, Wyland
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Berryhill, Dutton, Hancock, Rubio, 
            Steinberg

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  Not available


           SUBJECT  :    Energy:  renewable energy resources

           SOURCE  :     Author


           DIGEST  :    This bill makes a number of substantive and 
          technical changes to the recently signed SB 2X1 (Simitian), 
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          Chapter 1, Statutes of  2011-12, First Extraordinary 
          Session, which increases California's renewable portfolio 
          standard (RPS) from 20 percent by 2010 to 33 percent by 
          2020.

           Assembly Amendments  (1) specify that a small hydroelectric 
          generation unit is an eligible renewable energy resource if 
          it supplies or conveys water to its customers; (2) 
          eliminate the requirement for the Public Utilities 
          Commission (PUC) to prepare annual procurement plans; (3) 
          authorize the PUC to require more frequent compliance 
          reports; (4) eliminate all deficits accumulated by retail 
          sellers prior to December 31, 2010, not just the deficits 
          of those retail sellers who are at 14 percent; (5) extend 
          the deadline for the PUC to establish minimum procurement 
          quantities in each compliance period from January 1, 2012, 
          to July 1, 2012; (6) clarify PUC enforcement provisions 
          against IOUs; (7) permit local publically owned utilities 
          that have met the 20 percent requirement by 2010 to bank 
          its excess procurement; (8) change effective load carrying 
          capacity deadline from July 1, 2012, to January 1, 2013; 
          (9) allow PUC to report to Legislature on RPS progress in 
          existing AB 67 (Levine), Chapter 562, Statutes of 2005, 
          report; (10) specify that California Air Resources Board 
          cannot adopt any state renewable energy goals; and (11) 
          make a number of technical and non-substantive changes.

           ANALYSIS  :    Existing law:

          1. Creates the California renewables portfolio standard 
             program (RPS program) and the Renewable Energy Resources 
             Program to increase the amount of electricity generated 
             per year from eligible renewable energy resources, as 
             defined.

          2. Requires the State Energy Resources Conservation and 
             Development Commission (Energy Commission), by June 30, 
             2011, to study and provide a report to the Legislature 
             that analyzes run-of-river hydroelectric generating 
             facilities, as defined, in British Columbia, including 
             whether these facilities are, or should be, included as 
             renewable electrical generation facilities for purposes 
             of the Renewable Energy Resources Program administered 
             by the Energy Commission or eligible renewable energy 

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             resources for purposes of the RPS program.

          3. Requires the Energy Commission, among other things, to 
             adopt regulations specifying procedures for enforcement 
             of the RPS requirements by July 1, 2011.

          4. Requires the PUC, by July 1, 2011, to determine the 
             effective load carrying capacity of wind and solar 
             energy resources on the electrical grid.

          5. Requires the PUC, in consultation with the Energy 
             Commission, to report to the Legislature by January 1 of 
             every even-numbered year on (A) the progress and status 
             of procurement activities by each retail seller, (B) the 
             status of permitting and siting eligible renewable 
             energy resources and transmission facilities necessary 
             to supply electricity generated to load, (C) the 
             projected ability of electrical corporations to meet the 
             RPS program procurement requirements under a cost 
             limitation established by the PUC and any 
             recommendations for revisions to those cost limitations, 
             and (D) barriers to, and policy recommendations for, 
             achieving the renewables portfolio standard established 
             pursuant to the RPS program.

          6. Requires the PUC to establish the quantity of 
             electricity products from eligible renewable energy 
             resources, as defined, to be procured by each retail 
             seller, as defined, for specified compliance periods, 
             sufficient to ensure that the procurement of electricity 
             products from eligible renewable energy resources 
             achieves 20 percent of retail sales for the period 
             January 1, 2011, to December 31, 2013, 25 percent of 
             retail sales by December 31, 2016, and 33 percent of 
             retail sales by December 31, 2020, and in all subsequent 
             years.  The RPS program, consistent with the goals of 
             procuring the least-cost and best-fit eligible renewable 
             energy resources that meet project viability principles, 
             requires that all retail sellers procure a balanced 
             portfolio of electricity products from eligible 
             renewable energy resources, as specified.  The RPS 
             program requires the PUC to direct each electrical 
             corporation to annually prepare a renewable energy 
             procurement plan containing specified matter.

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          7. Defines an eligible renewable energy resource for the 
             purposes of the RPS program to include a small 
             hydroelectric generation unit with a nameplate capacity 
             not exceeding 40 megawatts that is operated as part of a 
             water supply or conveyance system, if the retail seller 
             or local publicly owned electric utility procured the 
             electricity from the facility as of December 31, 2005.

          8. Requires the governing board of a local publicly owned 
             electric utility, as defined, to adopt a program for the 
             enforcement of the RPS program on or before January 1, 
             2012.

          9. The California Global Warming Solutions Act of 2006 
             (Act), establishes the California Air Resources Board 
             (CARB) as the state agency responsible for monitoring 
             and regulating sources emitting greenhouse gases (GHG).  
             The Act requires the CARB to adopt regulations to 
             require the reporting and verification of statewide GHG 
             emissions and to monitor and enforce compliance with 
             this program.  The Act requires the CARB to adopt a 
             statewide GHG emissions limit, as defined, to be 
             achieved by 2020, equivalent to the statewide GHG 
             emissions levels in 1990.  The CARB is required to adopt 
             rules and regulations in an open public process to 
             achieve the maximum technologically feasible and 
             cost-effective GHG emission reductions.

          This bill: 

          1. Extends the deadline for the California Energy 
             Commission (CEC) to study and report to the Legislature 
             on run-of-river hydroelectric generating facilities in 
             British Columbia for one year to June 30, 2012. 

          2. Extends the deadline for the PUC to determine resource 
             adequacy standards for wind and solar energy resources 
             for one year to no later than July 1, 2012. 

          3. Extends the deadline for CEC to adopt regulations for 
             enforcement of RPS requirements of the publicly owned 
             utilities (POUs) for one year to July 1, 2012. 


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          4. Specifies that a small hydroelectric generation unit is 
             an eligible renewable energy resource if it supplies or 
             conveys water to its customers. 

          5. Eliminates the requirement for the PUC to prepare annual 
             procurement plans. 

          6. Authorizes the PUC to require more frequent compliance 
             reports. 

          7. Eliminates all deficits accumulated by retails sellers 
             prior to December 31, 2010, not just the deficits of 
             those retail sellers who are at 14 percent. 

          8. Extends the deadline for the PUC to establish minimum 
             procurement quantities in each compliance period from 
             January 1, 2012 to July 1, 2012. 

          9. Clarifies PUC enforcement provisions against POUs. 

          10.Permits local publically owned utilities that have met 
             the 20 percent requirement by 2010 to bank its excess 
             procurement. 

          11. Changes effective load carrying capacity deadline from 
             July 1, 2012 to January 1, 2013. 

          12. Allows PUC to report to Legislature on RPS progress in 
             existing AB 67 report. 

          13. Specifies that CARB cannot adopt any state renewable 
             energy goals. 

          14. Makes a number code clean up changes.

           Comments
           
          Governor Brown signed SB 2X1 (Simitian) on April 12th.  The 
          bill will take effect 90 days after the adjournment of the 
          first extraordinary session which has not yet occurred.  In 
          the meantime there were three deadlines in that bill by 
          which the CEC and CPUC were to adopt rules, regulations or 
          issue reports this summer.  The delay in enactment of SB 
          2X1 and the delay in adjournment of the special session 

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          require that the deadlines be extended by one year for 
          these agencies to complete their work.

          Both proponents and opponents of SB 2X1 cite the need for 
          further revisions to that measure in order to ensure that 
          implementation of the new 33 percent standard is carried 
          out efficiently and effectively.  The author is considering 
          those provisions.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes   
          Local:  No

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  9/7/11)

          SMUD (if amended)

           OPPOSITION  :    (Verified  9/7/11)

          California Biomass Energy Alliance
          California Wind Energy Association
          Clean Power Campaign
          Environment California 
          Independent Energy Producers
          Large Scale Solar Association
          Natural Resources Defense Council
          Sierra Club California
          The Solar Alliance
          The Vote Solar Initiative
          Union of Concerned Scientists


          RM:kc  9/8/11   Senate Floor Analyses 

                         SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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