BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                      



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          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                   SB 3X1|
          |Office of Senate Floor Analyses   |                         |
          |1020 N Street, Suite 524          |                         |
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                                 THIRD READING


          Bill No:  SB 3X1
          Author:   La Malfa (R), et al.
          Amended:  7/5/11
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE GOVERNANCE & FINANCE COMMITTEE  :  6-0, 6/29/11
          AYES:  Wolk, Huff, DeSaulnier, Fuller, Hernandez, La Malfa
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Hancock, Kehoe, Liu

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  5-2, 8/15/11
          AYES:  Walters, Alquist, Emmerson, Lieu, Pavley
          NOES:  Kehoe, Price
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Runner, Steinberg


           SUBJECT  :    Personal and corporation taxes

           SOURCE  :     Author


           DIGEST  :    This bill establishes the Help Our State Fund as 
          a voluntary contribution fund that benefits the General 
          Fund on the personal income tax form until January 1, 2016.

           ANALYSIS  :    Existing state law allows taxpayers to 
          contribute money to one or more of 15 voluntary 
          contribution funds (VCFs) by checking a box on their 
          personal state income tax return.  California law requires 
          contributions made through check-offs to be made from 
          taxpayers' own resources and not from their tax liability, 
          as is possible on federal tax returns.  If a taxpayer does 
          not designate to a specific fund, the contribution is 
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          transferred to the General Fund.  This option is not 
          delineated on the tax form.  

          The Franchise Tax Board (FTB) designs tax returns to 
          provide for the designation of contributions to specified 
          funds either on the return itself or on a separate schedule 
          that must be attached to the return.  With a few 
          exceptions, VCFs remain on the return until they are either 
          repealed or fail to meet the minimum contribution amount.  
          The minimum contribution amounts are adjusted annually for 
          inflation.  For most VCFs, the minimum contribution amount 
          is $250,000 in the fund's second year.  By September 1st of 
          each year, the FTB must determine the minimum contribution 
          amount required for each fund to remain on the form for the 
          following calendar year and whether estimated contributions 
          to each fund will be less than the minimum contribution 
          amount for that calendar year.  If the FTB estimates that a 
          fund will fail to meet the minimum contribution amount, 
          that fund is repealed effective for taxable years beginning 
          on or after January 1st of the following calendar year. 

          This bill creates the Help Our State Fund for taxpayers to 
          contribute to the General Fund.  The tax form instructions 
          will state that contributions will be used to support the 
          state government's general operations including education, 
          public safety, and other important programs.  The Fund will 
          be added to the tax form for taxable years beginning on or 
          after January 1, 2011, and repealed January 1, 2016.     
          
           Background  

          Since the inception of VCFs in 1982, over 13 million 
          taxpayers have contributed $95.1 million to a variety of 
          charities but never one dedicated to the state's general 
          operations.  Like a traditional VCF, contributions to the 
          Help Our State Fund must be in full dollar amounts and may 
          be made individually by each signatory on a joint return.  
          Contributions must be made on the original return and once 
          made, are irrevocable.  The contribution amount is 
          deductible the following year and the fund sunsets in five 
          years.

          Unlike a traditional VCF, the Help Our State Fund does not 
          require the creation of a separate treasury fund to hold 

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          the designated contributions.  Instead, contributions are 
          directly deposited into the General Fund with no 
          reimbursement to the FTB or State Controller.  The Fund 
          does not require contingency language before it appears on 
          the return and it does not require a minimum contribution 
          amount to remain on the form.

          The following is a list of 2011 check-offs and contribution 
          amounts received in 2010:


           ------------------------------------------------------------- 
          |Alzheimer's Disease/Related Disorders     |$426,417          |
          |Fund                                      |                  |
          |------------------------------------------+------------------|
          |Arts Council Fund                         |Initial Tax       |
          |                                          |Return 2010       |
          |------------------------------------------+------------------|
          |California Breast Cancer Research Fund    |$519,728          |
          |------------------------------------------+------------------|
          |California Cancer Research Fund           |$275,587          |
          |------------------------------------------+------------------|
          |California Firefighters' Memorial Fund    |$207,455          |
          |------------------------------------------+------------------|
          |California Fund for Senior Citizens       |$296,144          |
          |------------------------------------------+------------------|
          |California Peace Officer Memorial         |$135,250          |
          |Foundation Fund                           |                  |
          |------------------------------------------+------------------|
          |California Police Activities League       |Initial Tax       |
          |(CALPAL) Fund                             |Return 2010       |
          |------------------------------------------+------------------|
          |California Sea Otter Fund                 |$263,543          |
          |------------------------------------------+------------------|
          |California Seniors Special Fund           |$59,192           |
          |------------------------------------------+------------------|
          |California Veterans Homes Fund            |Initial Tax       |
          |                                          |Return 2010       |
          |------------------------------------------+------------------|
          |Emergency Food for Families Fund          |$487,333          |
          |------------------------------------------+------------------|
          |Rare and Endangered Species Preservation  |$578,215          |
          |Program                                   |                  |
          |------------------------------------------+------------------|

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          |Safely Surrendered Baby Fund              |Initial Tax       |
          |                                          |Return 2010       |
          |------------------------------------------+------------------|
          |State Children's Trust for the Prevention |$448,081          |
          |of Child Abuse                            |                  |
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           Comments  

          The author states, "  California currently allows taxpayers 
          to voluntarily contribute money to various funds supporting 
          issues ranging from sea otter restoration to child abuse 
          prevention.   However, California's income tax forms fail to 
          provide any clear means for citizens to contribute in 
          support of the state government's general operations, 
          including education, public safety and other important 
          programs.   This bill rectifies this problem by creating a 
          clear means for Californians to voluntarily support state 
          government above any amount that they may be required to 
          pay.   This is a simple, common sense measure that will give 
          those Californians who wish to pay increased taxes any easy 
          means to do so and will only result in increased revenue to 
          the state's General Fund."
           
           Related legislation  .  In addition to this bill, the 
          following bills have been introduced this year:

          SB 164 (Simitian) extends the repeal dates of both the 
          State Children's Trust Fund for the Prevention of Child 
          Abuse and the Rare and Endangered Species Preservation 
          Program from January 1, 2013 to January 1, 2018.  

          SB 583 (Vargas) reestablishes the ALS/Lou Gehrig's Disease 
          Research Fund.  

          SB 803 (DeSaulnier) creates a VCF designation on the 
          personal income tax form for taxpayers to contribute to 
          California Youth Leadership Project.  

          AB 233 (Hall) creates a VCF designation on the personal 
          income tax form for taxpayers to contribute to the 
          California YMCA Youth and Government Fund.  

          AB 564 (Smyth) reestablishes the Municipal Shelter 

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          Spay-Neuter Fund and encourages all persons who prepare 
          state income tax returns to inform their clients in writing 
          that they may contribute to any voluntary contribution 
          check-off on the return.  

          AB 764 (Swanson) creates a VCF designation on the personal 
          income tax form for taxpayers to contribute to the Child 
          Victims of Human Trafficking Fund.  

          AB 971 (Monning) reestablishes the California Sea Otter 
          Fund.  

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes   
          Local:  No

          According to the Senate Appropriations Committee:

                           Fiscal Impact (in thousands)

             Major Provisions               2011-12     2012-13         
             2013-14              Fund  

            Net revenue impact           minor revenue gains      
            General
            FTB                minor administrative costs to update 
            forms              General
           

          AGB:mw  8/16/11   Senate Floor Analyses 

                       SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  NONE RECEIVED

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