BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                    �



                                                                      



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          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                   SCR 11|
          |Office of Senate Floor Analyses   |                         |
          |1020 N Street, Suite 524          |                         |
          |(916) 445-6614         Fax: (916) |                         |
          |327-4478                          |                         |
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                                 THIRD READING


          Bill No:  SCR 11
          Author:   Corbett (D), et al
          Amended:  As introduced
          Vote:     21

           
          WITHOUT REERENCE TO COMMITTEE OR FIL


           SUBJECT  :    Irish American Heritage Month

           SOURCE  :     Author


           DIGEST  :    This resolution designates March 2011 as Irish 
          American Heritage Month in honor of the multitude of 
          contributions that Irish Americans have made to the country 
          and state.

           ANALYSIS  :    

          This resolution states:

          1. Millions of Irish people, faced with severe hardship due 
             to famine and poverty in their nation, immigrated to the 
             United States over the last several centuries in search 
             of a more promising future for themselves and their 
             families.

          2. Irish Americans initially suffered prejudice and 
             discrimination upon first arriving in the United States. 
              As the years went on, Irish Americans became very 
             involved in the community and made numerous 
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             contributions in all aspects of American society and 
             culture, especially in California.

          3. Irish Americans played vital roles in the development of 
             the United States.  Nine Irish Americans were signers of 
             the Declaration of Independence, and 20 Presidents of 
             the United States have been of Irish heritage, 
             including, John F. Kennedy, Ronald Reagan, Bill Clinton, 
             and Barack Obama.

          4. Many people of Irish descent have contributed to great 
             movements that have helped to shape our country and its 
             role in the world, including, Mother Jones, labor 
             activist; Lucy Burns, activist in the Women's Movement; 
             and Senator George Mitchell, negotiator of the Irish 
             Peace Accord.

          5. Irish Americans have also played a major role in 
             California politics.  Many governors, legislative 
             leaders, city mayors, and other public officials who 
             have shaped the development of California over the years 
             have been of Irish descent.

          6. Irish Americans were significantly involved in the 
             development of infrastructure throughout the United 
             States, especially in California.  This includes work on 
             railroads and bridges that connected the West to the 
             East.  The Irish were also instrumental in the building 
             of dams, roads, canals, and buildings that expanded 
             greatly in the late 1800s.

          7. Many Irish Americans have made their mark as peace 
             officers and firefighters, and have risked or lost their 
             lives on countless occasions in carrying out their 
             duties.

          8. Irish Americans have served with distinction in every 
             war that this nation has fought.  Many outstanding 
             soldiers who fought for American freedom in the 
             Revolutionary War were of Irish descent.  Since then, 
             Irish Americans have sacrificed their lives in every 
             other war in which the United States has fought.

          9. Many Irish Americans have contributed greatly to the 

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             United States economy in business, including, Henry 
             Ford, founder of the Ford Motor Company; Alexander 
             Stewart, the inventor of the American department store; 
             Cathleen Black, president of Hearst Publishing; Jack 
             Welch, former president and chief executive officer of 
             General Electric; and Herb Kelleher, cofounder of 
             Southwest Airlines.

          10.Irish Americans have contributed to the field of 
             science, including, Michael Collins, astronaut; Eileen 
             Collins, first female commander of a Space Shuttle; 
             Charles Townes, physicist and Nobel Laureate; and James 
             Collins, bioengineer and MacArthur Fellow.

          11.Irish Americans have contributed to the American 
             literary tradition through great authors, including, 
             Flannery O'Connor, Eugene O'Neill, F. Scott Fitzgerald, 
             Mary McCarthy, Tom Clancy, and Frank McCourt.

          12.Irish Americans have contributed to American 
             entertainment through such stars as actors Jack 
             Nicholson, John Wayne, and George Clooney; actor and 
             comedian Bill Murray; actress Grace Kelly; actress and 
             comedian Rosie O'Donnell; actor and singer Bing Crosby; 
             actresses and singers Rosemary Clooney and Judy Garland; 
             comedian Conan O'Brien; and actor and director Edward 
             Burns being of Irish heritage.

          13.Today, over 44 million Americans claim Irish heritage, 
             and they continue to contribute to the American and 
             Californian political, economic, and cultural 
             landscapes.

          This resolution declares March 2011 to be Irish American 
          Heritage Month in California and calls upon the people of 
          the state to observe the month of March with appropriate 
          ceremonies, programs, and activities, especially on March 
          17, since everyone is Irish on St. Patrick's Day.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Fiscal Com.:  No



          RJG:do  2/28/11   Senate Floor Analyses 

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                       SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  NONE RECEIVED

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