BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                      



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                              UNFINISHED BUSINESS


          Bill No:  SCR 90
          Author:   Anderson (R), et al.
          Amended:  8/27/12
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE TRANSPORTATION & HOUSING COMM. :  9-0, 6/12/12
          AYES:  DeSaulnier, Gaines, Harman, Kehoe, Lowenthal, 
            Pavley, Rubio, Simitian, Wyland

           SENATE FLOOR  :  36-0, 6/18/12
          AYES:  Alquist, Anderson, Berryhill, Blakeslee, Calderon, 
            Cannella, Corbett, Correa, De Le�n, DeSaulnier, Dutton, 
            Emmerson, Evans, Fuller, Gaines, Harman, Hernandez, Huff, 
            Kehoe, La Malfa, Leno, Lieu, Lowenthal, Negrete McLeod, 
            Padilla, Price, Rubio, Simitian, Steinberg, Strickland, 
            Vargas, Walters, Wolk, Wright, Wyland, Yee
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Hancock, Liu, Pavley, Runner

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  78-0, 8/27/12 - See last page for vote


           SUBJECT  :    Tuskegee Airmen Highway

           SOURCE  :     Author


           DIGEST  :    This resolution designates a three-mile portion 
          of State Highway Route (SR) 15 between Miramar Road and 
          Mercy Road in San Diego County as the Tuskegee Airmen 
          Highway.  

           Assembly Amendments  make technical changes and add 
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          coauthors.

           ANALYSIS  :    This resolution is intended to honor the 
          service of the Tuskegee Airmen in World War II and their 
          contribution to the eventual integration of the United 
          States Armed Forces.

           Background  

          Before 1940, the United States barred African Americans 
          from flying for the United States military.  Civil rights 
          organizations and the press exerted pressure that resulted 
          in the formation of an all African-American pursuit 
          squadron based in Tuskegee, Alabama in 1941.  Those serving 
          at Tuskegee became known as the Tuskegee Airmen. 

          "Tuskegee Airmen" refers to all who were involved in the 
          so-called "Tuskegee Experience," the Army Air Corps program 
          to train African Americans to fly and maintain combat 
          aircraft.  The Tuskegee Airmen included pilots, navigators, 
          bombardiers, maintenance and support staff, instructors, 
          and all the personnel who kept the planes in the air. 

          The military selected the Tuskegee Institute to train 
          pilots because of its commitment to aeronautical training.  
          Tuskegee had the facilities, the engineering, and technical 
          instructors, as well as the climate for year-round flying.  
          The first students of the Civilian Pilot Training Program 
          completed their instruction in May 1940.  The Tuskegee 
          program was then expanded and became the center for 
          African-American aviation during World War II. 
          The Tuskegee Airmen overcame segregation and prejudice to 
          become one of the most highly respected fighter groups of 
          World War II.  The Tuskegee Airmen's achievements, together 
          with the men and women who supported them, paved the way 
          for full integration of the U.S. military.

          This resolution designates the portion of SR 15 between 
          Miramar Road (milepost marker 14.285) and Mercy Road 
          (milepost marker 17.311), in the County of San Diego, as 
          the Tuskegee Airmen Highway.  This resolution further 
          requests that the Department of Transportation erect 
          appropriate signs upon receiving donations from non-state 
          sources to cover the costs.  

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                                                                SCR 90
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           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Fiscal Com.:  No



           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  : 78-0, 08/27/12
          AYES: Achadjian, Alejo, Allen, Ammiano, Atkins, Beall, Bill 
            Berryhill, Block, Blumenfield, Bonilla, Bradford, 
            Brownley, Buchanan, Butler, Charles Calderon, Campos, 
            Carter, Cedillo, Chesbro, Conway, Cook, Davis, Dickinson, 
            Donnelly, Eng, Feuer, Fletcher, Fong, Fuentes, Furutani, 
            Beth Gaines, Galgiani, Garrick, Gatto, Gorell, Grove, 
            Hagman, Halderman, Hall, Harkey, Hayashi, Roger 
            Hern�ndez, Hill, Huber, Hueso, Huffman, Jeffries, Jones, 
            Knight, Lara, Logue, Bonnie Lowenthal, Ma, Mansoor, 
            Mendoza, Miller, Mitchell, Monning, Morrell, Nestande, 
            Nielsen, Olsen, Pan, Perea, V. Manuel P�rez, Portantino, 
            Silva, Skinner, Smyth, Solorio, Swanson, Torres, Valadao, 
            Wagner, Wieckowski, Williams, Yamada, John A. P�rez
          NO VOTE RECORDED: Gordon, Norby


          JJA:m  8/28/12   Senate Floor Analyses 

                       SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  NONE RECEIVED

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