BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                  SB 112
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          Date of Hearing:   July 6, 2011

                        ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS
                                Felipe Fuentes, Chair

                      SB 112 (Liu) - As Amended:  March 7, 2011 

          Policy Committee:                             Local 
          GovernmentVote:9-0

          Urgency:     No                   State Mandated Local Program: 
          No     Reimbursable:              

           SUMMARY  

          This bill amends claims processing procedures for reimbursement 
          for state mandated local programs.  Specifically this bill:

          1)Extends the State Controller's time limit to issue claiming 
            instructions for local agencies and school districts from 60 
            days to 90 days after receiving notice from the Commission on 
            State Mandates or Department of Finance.

          2)Extends the controller's time limit to issue amended claiming 
            instructions from 60 days to 90 days after receiving 
            information that requires the amendment, notice from the 
            Commission on State Mandates or notice of action by the 
            Legislature.

          3)Requires that any request to amend the parameters and 
            guidelines of the Commission on State Mandates (COSM), if it 
            does not increase or decrease the reimbursable costs, shall 
            limit the filing period to the fiscal year in which the 
            amended parameters and guidelines were adopted rather than the 
            fiscal year in which the amendments were proposed. 

           FISCAL EFFECT  

          Minor and absorbable costs to the controller to implement the 
          bill's provisions.  These may ultimately reduce costs for 
          claiming and paying mandates by eliminating inefficiencies.

           COMMENTS  

           1)Purpose of the bill  .  The author states that this bill will 








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            help reform K-12 education mandates.  The author points to the 
            work of Legislative Analyst's Office, which has called the 
            K-12 education mandate program, in particular, a broken 
            system.  SB 112 increases the time allowed the controller to 
            issue claiming instructions. The 30-day extension gives the 
            controller more time to program e-filing reports, research the 
            claim, write thorough claiming instructions, and receive 
            public comments from state agencies and interested parties.  
            In response to the 37 programs whose parameters and guidelines 
            have been amended, which would allow local governments to 
            retroactively submit claims for unclaimed expenses, SB 112 
            tightens the definition of boilerplate language to prevent 
            claimants from claiming costs incurred in previous fiscal 
            years.  SB 112 will not allow claimants to file new claims 
            after the deadline has passed or to amend old claims to 
            increase costs when the parameters and guidelines were used to 
            update boilerplate language.

           2)Background  . In 1979, voters amended the California 
            Constitution, requiring the state to reimburse local agencies 
            for the costs of new state mandated local programs or higher 
            levels of service.  In 1984, the Legislature created the COSM, 
            a quasi-judicial body that decides local agencies' test claims 
            for reimbursement.  If the commission identifies a 
            state-mandated program from the test claim, the commission 
            adopts parameters and guidelines, defines what activities will 
            be reimbursed, and adopts statewide cost estimates.

           3)Mandate reimbursement process  .  The COSM is working through a 
            backlog of 242 test claims; some date from 2002.  The mandate 
            process is lengthy and complex, has been subject to criticism, 
            and has led to disputes.

            In 2010, the Clovis Unified School District won its court 
            appeal against the State Controller, who had reduced 
            reimbursement claims for four state-mandated programs using a 
            definition of source documents that was not in effect during 
            the audit period.  The district argued that the controller 
            could not apply the current definition of source documents for 
            the years 1998 to 2003.  

            Before the Clovis case, the Controller requested amendments to 
            the COSM's  parameters and guidelines to update the 
            boilerplate language.  These changes affected 37 programs: 21 
            locals, 12 school districts mandates, and four community 








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            colleges.  Currently, if any part of the parameters and 
            guidelines are amended, the filing period for reimbursement 
            claims re-opens.  Any local government can claim 
            reimbursements for previously unclaimed expenses.  Local 
            government that may have forgotten to file reimbursement 
            claims for any previous fiscal year can file claims for costs 
            incurred for previous years.  
           


          Analysis Prepared by  :    Roger Dunstan / APPR. / (916) 319-2081