BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �






                                                       Bill No:  SB 
          120
          
                 SENATE COMMITTEE ON GOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATION
                       Senator Roderick D. Wright, Chair
                           2011-2012 Regular Session
                                 Staff Analysis



          SB 120  Author:  Anderson
          As Amended:  March 14, 2011
          Hearing Date:  April 26, 2011
          Consultant:  Art Terzakis


                                     SUBJECT  
                        State Funds: registered warrants

                                   DESCRIPTION
           
          SB 120 is an  urgency  measure that requires a state agency 
          to accept a registered warrant (RW), or other similar 
          evidence of indebtedness issued by the State Controller, 
          for payment of any state obligation.

                                   EXISTING LAW

           Existing law prescribes procedures for the issuance of 
          registered warrants and provides that a registered warrant 
          is acceptable and may be used as security for the 
          performance of any public or private trust or obligation.

                                    BACKGROUND
           
          Warrants are the government equivalent of checks, and are 
          issued by the Controller to pay the state's obligations.  
          There are three types of warrants:  registered warrants 
          (RWs), registered reimbursement warrants (RAWs), and 
          registered refunding warrants.
           
          The State Constitution mandates that education and debt 
          service have priority status for regular warrants. The 
          state Constitution, federal law and a court order require 
          that state payroll, the California Public Employees 
          Retirement System, the California State Teachers Retirement 




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          System, In-Home Supportive Services and Medi-Cal providers 
          also be paid with regular warrants.  The State may issue 
          RWs for all other payments, including those to private 
          businesses, local governments, taxpayers receiving income 
          tax refunds and owners of unclaimed property.
           
          A RW is a "promise to pay," or an IOU, that is issued by 
          the State when there are not enough funds to pay all of its 
          General Fund obligations. RWs bear interest and are 
          redeemable by the State Treasury only when the General Fund 
          has sufficient money.  RWs are presently considered legal 
          investments for all trust funds, insurance funds, savings 
          and loan funds, and funds of all counties, municipal 
          corporations, districts, public corporations, political 
          subdivisions, or state agencies.  Further, state law 
          expressly permits a taxpayer to pay a tax liability, as 
          specified, in whole or in part, by a check in an amount not 
          to exceed the amount of a RW, and the law declares "all 
          warrants are payable in such coin or currency of the U.S. 
          as at the time of payment is legal tender for the payment 
          of public and private debts." 

          Currently, under Government Code Section 17280.1, the 
          Franchise Tax Board has authority to accept RWs in 
          satisfaction of taxpayer obligations to the State.  In July 
          2009, the Board of Equalization voted to accept RWs in 
          satisfaction of obligations associated with tax programs it 
          administers.  The Employment Development Department (EDD) 
          also began accepting RWs in August 2009.  The Department of 
          Motor Vehicles (DMV) and most other agencies, however, did 
          not accept RWs in lieu of cash.

          Government Code Section 17203 provides that RWs issued by 
          the State are acceptable and may be used as security for 
          the performance of any public or private trust obligation 
          or for the performance of any act, including the use of 
          such RWs by banks and savings and loan associations as 
          security deposits of funds of any county, municipal or 
          public corporation, district, political subdivision, or 
          state agency.

           Purpose of SB 120:   This measure would require all state 
          agencies to accept RWs and other forms of indebtedness from 
          any person or entity (at full face value) as payments for 
          obligations owed the state.  According to the author's 
          office, this measure is a taxpayers' rights measure that 




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          addresses an inequity in current law, whereby the state may 
          issue IOUs in lieu of warrants, but is not required to 
          accept these IOUs for obligations owed to the state.

           Staff Comments:  1. Committee staff is unclear what the 
          term "other similar evidence of indebtedness" issued by the 
          Controller refers to (page 2, lines 4-5).  

          2.  SB 120 is similar to AB 1506 (Anderson) of 2010 which 
          was vetoed by the Governor (veto message cited under 
          "related legislation" listing.)  AB 1506 would have 
          required all state departments, upon a specified 
          determination made by the State Controller's Office, to 
          accept RWs, in lieu of cash payments.
              
                            PRIOR/RELATED LEGISLATION
           
           SB 11 (Anderson) 2011-12 Session.   Would prohibit a state 
          entity from assessing a fine, interest, or penalty on a 
          debt owed to the state for the payee of a RW if the debt 
          owed to the state was imposed between January 1, 2006 and 
          December 31, 2009 and would change the due date of a state 
          debt to 30 days after the payable date of registered 
          warrants.  (Pending in this Committee)

           SB 506 (Simitian) 2011-12 Session.   Among other things, 
          would provide a procedure whereby a RW may be issued for 
          the payment of principal or interest due on a state bond.  
          (Pending in this Committee)
           
          AB 1044 (Butler) 2011-12 Session.   Would require the BOE to 
          accept RWs from a taxpayer with any tax, surcharge, or fee 
          obligation owed when the RW has been paid directly to that 
          tax, surcharge, or fee payer.  (Pending in Assembly Rev & 
          Tax Committee)
           
          AB 1506 (Anderson) 2009-10 Session.   Similar to SB 120 
          (Anderson) of 2011-would have required all state 
          departments, upon a specified determination made by the 
          State Controller's Office, to accept RWs, in lieu of cash 
          payments.  (Vetoed - Governor's message stated, "IOUs place 
          enormous financial strains on recipients who are unable to 
          use them to pay their own obligations, including debts owed 
          to the state.  However, requiring state departments to 
          accept IOUs in lieu of cash payments defeats the purpose of 
          issuing IOUs in the first place.  It would exacerbate the 




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          state's cash crisis and would accelerate the possibility of 
          the state defaulting on its debt service and payroll 
          obligations.) 
          
           SBX3 23 (Ashburn) 2009-10 Session.   Would have prohibited 
          the State Controller from issuing a RW for the purpose of 
          making payments for a refund of taxes imposed under the 
          Personal Income Tax Law.  (Held in Senate Rules Committee)
           
          SUPPORT:   As of April 22, 2011:

          California State Controller John Chiang
          Acclamation Insurance Management Services
          American Federation of State, County and Municipal 
          Employees (AFSCME)
          Board of Directors, Borrego Water District
          Boardmember Darrell Beck, Ramona Municipal Water District 
          Boardmember George Runner, California State Board of 
          Equalization
          Brett Almquist, On The Border Mexican Grill & Cantina
          California Chapter of the American Fence Association
          California Fence Contractors' Association
          City Attorney Jan I. Goldsmith, City of San Diego
          Congressman Brian Bilbray, U.S. House of Representatives
          Councilmember Deborah Pauly, City of Villa Park
          Councilmember Ernest Ewin, City of La Mesa
          Councilmember Kelly Bennett, City of Murrieta 
          Councilmember Melissa Melendez, City of Lake Elsinore 
          Councilmember Merrilee Boyack, City of Poway 
          Councilmember Rick Gibbs, City of Murrieta 
          Councilmember Robin Hastings, City of Moreno Valley 
          Councilmember Steve Castaneda, City of Chula Vista 
          Deputy Mayor Jerome Stocks, City of Encinitas
          Donna T. Gebhart, Gebhart & Associates
          Engineering Contractors' Association
          Executive Director Mark R. Klaus, Home of Guiding Hands
          Fallbrook Healthcare District Board of Directors
          Flasher Barricade Association
          Frank Lang, Lang Richert & Patch
          General Manager Ralph D. McIntosh, Ramona Municipal Water 
          District
          Governing Board President Robert Shield, Grossmont Union 
          High School District
          Howard Jarvis Taxpayers Association
          Independent Waste Oil Collectors and Transporters
          John Gibson, Hamann Companies




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          Marin Builders' Association
          Mark Hoffman, Foothills Christian Church
          Mayor Don Higginson, City of Poway
          Mayor Gary Capata, City of Laguna Niguel
          Mayor James Bond, City of Encinitas
          Mayor Leroy Mills, City of Cypress
          Mayor Pro Tempore Brad Reese, City of Villa Park
          Mayor Pro Tempore Doug McAllister, City of Murrieta
          Mayor Randon K. Lane, City of Murrieta
          President & C.E.O. Alan G. Hutcheson, Dantel
          President William C. Young, El Cajon Grading & Engineering 
          Co.,Inc.
          Ramona Municipal Water District Board of Directors
          Research Director Chuck Flacks, San Diego Workforce 
          Partnership
          Riverside County Farm Bureau, Inc.
          San Diego County Board of Supervisors
          San Diego County Fire Chiefs Association
          San Diego County Medical Society
          State Building and Construction Trades Council of 
          California, AFL-CIO
          Student Trustee Charles L. Taylor III, Cuyamaca College
          The Arc and United Cerebral Policy in California
          The Associated Builders and Contractors of California
          The City of Escondido
          The City of Moreno Valley
          The Food and Beverage Association
          The Helix Water District
          The Southwest California Legislative Council
          Trabuco Canyon Water District
          Trustee Bob Duff, La Mesa-Spring Valley School District
          Trustee John Norman, San Jacinto Unified School District
          Vice Chair Michelle Steel, California State Board of 
          Equalization
          Waste Management


           OPPOSE:   None on file as of April 22, 2011.

           FISCAL COMMITTEE:   Senate Appropriations Committee

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