BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                  SB 136
                                                                  Page  1


          SENATE THIRD READING
          SB 136 (Yee)
          As Amended  August 22, 2011
          Majority vote 

           SENATE VOTE  :Vote not relevant  
           
           LABOR & EMPLOYMENT      5-2     APPROPRIATIONS      12-5        
           
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
          |Ayes:|Swanson, Alejo, Allen,    |Ayes:|Fuentes, Blumenfield,     |
          |     |Furutani, Yamada          |     |Bradford, Charles         |
          |     |                          |     |Calderon, Campos, Davis,  |
          |     |                          |     |Gatto, Hall, Hill, Lara,  |
          |     |                          |     |Mitchell, Solorio         |
          |     |                          |     |                          |
          |-----+--------------------------+-----+--------------------------|
          |Nays:|Morrell, Beth Gaines      |Nays:|Harkey, Donnelly,         |
          |     |                          |     |Nielsen, Norby, Wagner    |
          |     |                          |     |                          |
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
           SUMMARY  :  Provides that specified energy-related projects are 
          public works projects and subject to applicable prevailing wage 
          laws.  Specifically,  this bill  provides that a "public work" 
          means specified work when all of the following conditions exist:

          1)The work is performed in connection with the construction or 
            maintenance of renewable energy generating capacity or energy 
            efficiency improvements.

          2)The work is performed on the property of the state or a 
            political subdivision of the state.

          3)Either of the following conditions exist:

             a)   More than 50% of the energy generated is purchased or 
               will be purchased by the state or a political subdivision 
               of the state; or, 

             b)   The energy efficiency improvements are primarily 
               intended to reduce energy costs that would otherwise be 
               incurred by the state or a political subdivision of the 
               state.
           








                                                                  SB 136
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           EXISTING LAW  :

          1)Requires the prevailing wage rate to be paid to all workers on 
            "public works" projects over $1,000.

          2)Defines "public work" to include, among other things, 
            construction, alteration, demolition, installation or repair 
            work done under contract and paid for in whole or in part out 
            of public funds.

          3)Defines "paid for in whole or in part out of public funds" as 
            used in public works as the following:

             a)   Payment of money or the equivalent of money by a state 
               or political subdivision directly to or on behalf of the 
               public works contractor, subcontractor, or developer;

             b)   Construction work performed by a state or political 
               subdivision in execution of a project;

             c)   Transfer of an asset of value for less than fair market 
               value;

             d)   Fees, costs, rents, insurance or bond premiums, loans, 
               interest rates, or other obligations normally required in 
               the execution of a contract that are paid, reduced, charged 
               at less than fair market value, waived or forgiven;

             e)   Money loaned that is to be repaid on a contingent basis; 
               and,

             f)   Credits applied against repayment obligations.

          4)Exempts from the definition of "paid for in whole or in part 
            out of public funds" specified types of affordable housing, 
            private residential housing, private development projects, 
            qualified residential projects, low income housing projects, 
            state manufacturing tax credits, and single family residential 
            projects.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  According to the Assembly Appropriations 
          Committee, to the extent local governments are not currently 
          paying a prevailing wage on energy service contracts, local 
          contract costs may increase; these costs, however, are not 








                                                                  SB 136
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          reimbursable.

           COMMENTS  :  This bill deals in part with "energy service 
          contracts," sometimes also referred to as "energy performance 
          contracting."  Energy performance contracting is an alternative 
          procurement and funding mechanism that allows public entities to 
          enter into agreements for new energy-efficient equipment and 
          services.  Under this process, an "energy service contract" is 
          an agreement made between the public entity and an energy 
          service company (ESCO).  The ESCO will generally perform an 
          inspection and identify energy-saving opportunities and 
          recommend a package of improvements to be performed.  The ESCO 
          will usually guarantee that the energy savings meet or exceed 
          annual payments to cover all project costs - usually over a 
          contract terms of seven to ten years.  

          Supporters argue that this bill will "put to rest a convoluted 
          interpretation of the application of prevailing wages regarding 
          energy service contracts."  They contend that some local 
          agencies have found a creative loophole to avoid paying 
          prevailing wages for energy service contracts.  Despite the fact 
          that the work is being completed on public infrastructure and 
          will be paid back from energy savings that otherwise would have 
          been utilized by the public agency, some have argued that such 
          work is exempt from the prevailing wage requirement.

          This bill was recently amended to include elements similar to 
          those contained in AB 436 (Solorio), which provides that 
          specified work related to renewable energy generation is 
          considered "public works" for purposes of prevailing wage law.  
          AB 436 is currently pending in the Senate.  


           Analysis Prepared by  :    Ben Ebbink / L. & E. / (916) 319-2091 


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