BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �




                   Senate Appropriations Committee Fiscal Summary
                           Senator Christine Kehoe, Chair

                                          SB 175 (Corbett)
          
          Hearing Date: 5/2/2011          Amended: 4/26/2011
          Consultant: Bob Franzoia        Policy Vote: G O 7-3
          
















































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          ____
          BILL SUMMARY: SB 175 would require a state agency that accepts 
          bids or proposals for a contract for the purchase or 
          installation of a solar photovoltaic system, as defined, to 
          provide a five percent preference to a business that certifies 
          that all of the solar panels installed as part of the solar 
          photovoltaic system have been manufactured or assembled in 
          California, in accordance with specified criteria.
          _________________________________________________________________
          ____
                            Fiscal Impact (in thousands)

           Major Provisions         2011-12      2012-13       2013-14     Fund
           Bid preference         Unknown, but potentially major annual 
          General/                          costs, to the extent state 
          contracts are          Special                awarded to other 
          than the lowest bidder                                  due to 
          the preference.  To the extent
                                 the residency requirement dissuades
                                 contractors from bidding, costs may
                                 increase due to reduced competition 
                                 
          Contract administrationUnknown, minor to significant costs 
          toGeneral/
                                 determine compliance with residency
                                 requirement; potential increase in bid
                                 protests
          _________________________________________________________________
          ____

          STAFF COMMENTS: This bill meets the criteria for referral to the 
          Suspense File. 

          Preferences can currently be given for small business in 
          general, disabled veteran owned business enterprises (DVBE), for 
          small businesses in economically targeted areas, and for 
          businesses, regardless of size, located in economically 
          distressed areas.  The maximum amount provided for each 
          qualifying bidding preference is $50,000 with a total bid 
          maximum of $100,000.  Thus, a contractor with a bid of up to 
          $100,000 higher than the lowest bid can be awarded the contract 
          if he or she qualifies for two bidding preferences.  Below, are 
          three examples of how the preference would be applied:

          (1) Three California businesses (as defined by this bill) bid:








          SB 175 (Corbett)
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          Firm A                       Firm B                              
               Firm C
          Bid $1,000,000                                  Bid $1,050,000   
                            Bid $1,025,000

          Firm A would be awarded the contract as the low bidder; no 
          preference would be applied.

          (2) Two California businesses and one non-California business 
          bid:

          Firm A (non-California)       Firm B                             
               Firm C
          Bid $1,000,000                                   Bid $1,050,000  
                             Bid $1,025,000
          No Preference                                    Preference 
          $50,000              Preference $50,000
          Total $1,000,000                                Total $1,000,000 
                           Total $975,000

          Firm A is low bidder and a non-California business.  The 
          preference is calculated on five percent of Firm A's bid. Firm 
          C, a California business would receive a preference and be 
          awarded the contract.  The state would pay Firm C $1,025,000 
          (not $975,000), which is a 2.5 percent preference.

          (3) Two California businesses and one non-California business 
          bid:

          Firm A (non-California)            Firm B                        
                    Firm C
          Bid $1,030,000                                        Bid 
          $1,050,000                     Bid $1,025,000
          Total $1,030,000                                     Total 
          $1,050,000                  Total $1,025,000

          Firm C, a California business, is awarded the contract outright 
          without the preference. No preference is applied when a 
          California business is low bidder. 

          The specified criteria, as noted below, are similar to criteria 
          in current law.  The preference shall be provided as follows:

          (1) For solicitations to be awarded to the lowest responsible 








          SB 175 (Corbett)
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          bidder meeting specifications, the preference to a business that 
          certifies that all of the solar panels installed as part of the 
          solar photovoltaic system have been manufactured in this state 
          shall be 5 percent of the bid price of the lowest responsible 
          bidder meeting specifications. 
          (2) For solicitations to be awarded to the highest scored bidder 
          based on evaluation factors in addition to price, the preference 
          to a business that certifies that all of the solar panels 
          installed as part of the solar photovoltaic system have been 
          manufactured in this state shall be 5 percent of the total score 
          of the highest scored bidder.
          (3) A preference awarded pursuant to paragraph (1) or (2) shall 
          not be awarded to a noncompliant bidder and shall not be used to 
          satisfy any applicable minimum requirements.
          (4) In order to be eligible for the 5 percent preference 
          authorized pursuant to this section, a business shall submit all 
          required substantiating documentation and information needed by 
          the state agency to determine if the business is eligible for 
          the preference, including, but not limited to, documentation 
          regarding who the manufacturer of the solar photovoltaic system 
          will be and the location or locations where the solar 
          photovoltaic system will be manufactured.

          Staff notes the definitions in the bill may be overly broad, 
          potentially allowing nearly any assembler or manufacturer to 
          qualify for the preference.  Additionally, staff recommends the 
          bill be amended to clarify (1) that a preference award of five 
          percent is the maximum preference and not in addition to other 
          existing preferences and (2) that the preference is on only the 
          dollar value of the solar panel(s) or some narrower definition 
          of solar photovoltaic system, which may include non-assembly or 
          non- manufacturing costs.