BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                  SB 192
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   April 27, 2011

                       ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON LOCAL GOVERNMENT
                                Cameron Smyth, Chair
             SB 192 (Governance and Finance Committee) - As Introduced:  
                                  February 8, 2011

           SENATE VOTE  :   36-0
           
          SUBJECT  :   Validations.

           SUMMARY  :  Enacts the Second Validating Act of 2011, which would 
          validate the organization, boundaries, acts, proceedings, and 
          bonds of the state government, counties, cities, special 
          districts, school districts, and redevelopment agencies, among 
          other public bodies.

           EXISTING LAW  allows local agencies to make changes to the 
          organization, boundaries, acts, proceedings, and bonds of the 
          state, cities, counties, special districts, school districts, 
          redevelopment agencies, and other local agencies.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :   None

           COMMENTS  :   According to the Senate Governance and Finance 
          Committee, the Legislature has adopted annual Validating Acts 
          for over 70 years that retroactively fix public officials' 
          inadvertent procedural errors or omissions.  The annual bills 
          affect the state government, as well as counties, cities, 
          special districts, school districts, and redevelopment agencies.

          Beginning in the mid-1920s, the Legislature passed separate 
          validating acts for different types of bonds, several classes of 
          special districts, and various local boundary changes. By the 
          late 1930s, the practice was to pass annual comprehensive 
          validating acts.

          In Miller v. McKenna 23 Cal.2d 774 (1944), the California 
          Supreme Court explained that the "Legislature may cure 
          irregularities or omissions to comply with provisions of a 
          statute which could have been omitted in the first instance."

          The Validating Acts save taxpayers money. The bills allow bond 
          counsels to issue strong legal opinions. Strong legal opinions 
          result in higher credit ratings. Higher credit ratings result in 








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          lower interest rates. Lower interest rates mean lower borrowing 
          costs. Lower borrowing costs save money for state and local 
          taxpayers. The Validating Acts cannot forgive fraud, corruption, 
          or unconstitutional actions.

          It was customary practice for all members of the former Senate 
          Local Government Committee to jointly author these annual 
          Validating Acts.  Following this established tradition, the 
          Senate Governance and Finance Committee is authoring this year's 
          Validating Acts.  As an urgency measure, SB 191, the First 
          Validating Act, will take effect this spring, when the Governor 
          signs the bill into law.  SB 192, the Second Validating Act, 
          also an urgency bill, will take effect late summer, validating 
          mistakes that occur after the chaptering of the First Validating 
          Act.  SB 193, the Third Validating Act, will take effect on 
          January 1, 2012, covering the period between the chaptering of 
          SB 192 and the end of 2011.
           

          REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION :

           Support 
           
          American Federation of State, County & Municipal Employees
          Association of CA Water Agencies
          CA Association of Local Agency Formation Commissions
          CA Association of Recreation and Park Districts
          CA Association of Sanitation Agencies
          CA Municipal Utilities Association
          CA Redevelopment Association
          CA Special Districts Association
          CA State Association of Counties
          County of Sacramento
          East Bay Municipal Utility District
          Fire Districts Association of CA
          Midpeninsula Regional Open Space District
          Mosquito and Vector Control Association of CA
          Regional Council of Rural Counties
          State Association of County Auditors
          State Controller John Chiang
          State Treasurer Bill Lockyer
          Urban Counties Caucus

           Opposition 
           








                                                                  SB 192
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          None on file

           Analysis Prepared by  :    Dixie Petty / L. GOV. / (916) 319-3958