BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                      



           ------------------------------------------------------------ 
          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                   SB 211|
          |Office of Senate Floor Analyses   |                         |
          |1020 N Street, Suite 524          |                         |
          |(916) 651-1520         Fax: (916) |                         |
          |327-4478                          |                         |
           ------------------------------------------------------------ 
           
                                         
                              UNFINISHED BUSINESS


          Bill No:  SB 211
          Author:   Emmerson (R), et al
          Amended:  8/16/11
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE TRANSPORTATION & HOUSING COMMITTEE  :  5-0, 3/29/11
          AYES:  DeSaulnier, Gaines, Harman, Huff, Rubio
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Kehoe, Lowenthal, Pavley, Simitian

           SENATE ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY COMMITTEE  :  5-0, 5/2/11
          AYES:  Simitian, Blakeslee, Kehoe, Lowenthal, Pavley
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Strickland, Hancock

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  Senate Rule 28.8

           SENATE FLOOR  :  39-0, 5/31/11
          AYES:  Alquist, Anderson, Blakeslee, Calderon, Cannella, 
            Corbett, Correa, De Le�n, DeSaulnier, Dutton, Emmerson, 
            Evans, Fuller, Gaines, Hancock, Harman, Hernandez, Huff, 
            Kehoe, La Malfa, Leno, Lieu, Liu, Lowenthal, Negrete 
            McLeod, Padilla, Pavley, Price, Rubio, Runner, Simitian, 
            Steinberg, Strickland, Vargas, Walters, Wolk, Wright, 
            Wyland, Yee
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Berryhill

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  75-0, 8/18/11 (Consent)


           SUBJECT  :    California Global Warming Solutions Act of 
          2006:  tire 
                      inflation regulation

                                                           CONTINUED





                                                                SB 211
                                                                Page 
          2

           SOURCE  :     Author


           DIGEST  :    This bill, until January 1, 2017, requires the 
          tire pressure gauges used to meet the Under Inflated 
          Vehicle Tires regulation be accurate within a range plus or 
          minus two pound per square inch, and provides that 
          automotive service providers are not required to inflate a 
          tire that it determines is an "unsafe tire."  Establishes a 
          definition of "unsafe tire" that differs from the Under 
          Inflated Vehicle Tire regulation in that it does not 
          include consideration of age.

           Assembly Amendments  require, rather than authorize, tire 
          pressure gauges used to meet the Under Inflated Vehicle 
          Tire regulations (UVT), provide that an automotive service 
          provider is not required to inflate a tire that it 
          determines is an "unsafe tire," and establish a definition 
          of "unsafe tire" that differs from the UVT in that it does 
          not include consideration of age.

           ANALYSIS  :    AB 32 (Nunez/Pavley), Chapter 488, Statutes of 
          2006, charged the State Air Resources Board (ARB) with 
          monitoring and regulating sources of greenhouse gas (GHG) 
          emissions in order to reduce GHG to 1990 levels by the year 
          2020.  The transportation sector produces 38 percent of 
          human-induced GHG in California, and passenger vehicles 
          account for 74 percent of the transportation emissions.

          In order to address GHG emissions in the near-term, ARB 
          identified nine early-action measures, one of which was the 
          UVT that it developed.  Under-inflated tires contribute to 
          GHG emissions by increasing tire rolling resistance, and 
          therefore, reducing fuel efficiency.

          On August 30, 2010, the Office of Administrative Law 
          adopted the UVT (Section 95550 of Title 17 of the 
          California Code of Regulations), which became effective on 
          September 1, 2010.  The regulation defines an Automotive 
          Service Provider (ASP) and requires ASPs to check and 
          inflate the tires of each passenger car brought in for 
          service to within two (2) pounds per square inch (psi) of 
          the recommended tire pressure rating.  The ASP is required 
          to indicate tire inflation service on a vehicle service 

                                                           CONTINUED





                                                                SB 211
                                                                Page 
          3

          invoice and keep these invoices for a minimum of three 
          years. 

          A customer may decline tire inflation service if the 
          customer can "affirm" that he or she performed a tire 
          pressure check and inflation service within the last 30 
          days or that he or she will perform a tire pressure check 
          and inflation service within the next seven days.  In the 
          event that a customer declines service, the ASP is required 
          to indicate why tire inflation service was not performed on 
          the vehicle service invoice. 

          The UVT also states that penalties may be assessed on an 
          ASP, according to existing statutory penalty provisions for 
          air pollution emissions, if the regulation is not followed. 
           For vehicular air pollution, existing statutory provisions 
          impose civil or administrative penalties on "motor vehicle 
          fuel distributors" of $1000 per day to upwards of $250,000 
          per day, depending on the offense.  ARB cites the same 
          penalty code for any vehicle air pollution regulation.

          ARB staff indicates, however, that ARB has yet to develop 
          an enforcement plan for the UVT, but any potential 
          enforcement will not take place until after January 1, 
          2012.  This allows time for education and outreach to ASPs 
          on the requirements of the regulation.  ARB staff further 
          indicate that the aforementioned penalties are maximum 
          penalties, and air pollution penalties are determined 
          considering a number of factors, including but not limited 
          to: the extent of harm caused by the violation, nature and 
          persistence of the violation, length of time and frequency 
          of the violation, the financial burden on the violator, and 
          actions taken to mitigate the violation. 

          ARB staff assert that penalties will be assessed on ASPs, 
          not vehicle drivers or owners, and that ASPs that 
          occasionally fail to offer check and inflate service or 
          properly mark an invoice would not be cited unless other 
          known violations have occurred.

          This bill:

          1. Requires, until January 1, 2017, the tire pressure 
             gauges used to meet the UTV be accurate within a range 

                                                           CONTINUED





                                                                SB 211
                                                                Page 
          4

             plus or minus two pound per square inch.

          2. Provides that automotive service providers are not 
             required to inflate a tire that it determines is an 
             "unsafe tire." 

          3. Establishes a definition of "unsafe tire" that differs 
             from UVT in that it does not include consideration of 
             age.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes   
          Local:  No

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  8/18/11)

          California Retailer Association
          California Tire Dealers Association
          Les Schwab Tire Centers
          Rubber Manufacturers Association

           ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT  :    According to the author's office, 
          penalties for the Under Inflated Tires regulation far 
          outweigh the offense.  This bill amends the law so that 
          'misinflating' tires is non-criminal, minor infractions, 
          and codifies accuracy specifications for tire pressure 
          gauges used by automotive service providers.  The author's 
          office believes that "by codifying the accuracy 
          specifications, the industry will be given comfort that the 
          specifications cannot be altered at some future date 
          without prior legislative approval."


            ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  75-0, 8/18/11 (Consent)
           AYES: Achadjian, Alejo, Allen, Ammiano, Atkins, Beall, 
            Bill Berryhill, Block, Blumenfield, Bradford, Brownley, 
            Buchanan, Butler, Charles Calderon, Campos, Carter, 
            Cedillo, Chesbro, Conway, Cook, Davis, Dickinson, 
            Donnelly, Eng, Feuer, Fletcher, Fong, Fuentes, Furutani, 
            Beth Gaines, Galgiani, Garrick, Gatto, Gordon, Grove, 
            Hagman, Halderman, Hall, Harkey, Hayashi, Roger 
            Hern�ndez, Huber, Hueso, Huffman, Jeffries, Jones, 
            Knight, Lara, Logue, Bonnie Lowenthal, Ma, Mansoor, 
            Mendoza, Miller, Mitchell, Monning, Morrell, Nestande, 
            Nielsen, Norby, Olsen, Pan, Perea, V. Manuel P�rez, 

                                                           CONTINUED





                                                                SB 211
                                                                Page 
          5

            Portantino, Silva, Skinner, Smyth, Solorio, Swanson, 
            Wagner, Wieckowski, Williams, Yamada, John A. P�rez 
          NO VOTE  RECORDED: Bonilla, Gorell, Hill, Torres, Valadao


          JJA:do  8/18/11   Senate Floor Analyses 

                         SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

                                ****  END  ****
          


































                                                           CONTINUED