BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                      



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          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                   SB 250|
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                                 THIRD READING


          Bill No:  SB 250
          Author:   Rubio (D)
          Amended:  4/25/11
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY COMMITTEE  :  7-0, 5/2/11
          AYES:  Simitian, Strickland, Blakeslee, Hancock, Kehoe, 
            Lowenthal, Pavley


           SUBJECT  :    California Environmental Quality Act

           SOURCE  :     Author


           DIGEST  :    This bill clarifies that the Office of Planning 
          and Researchs review of each request to add or delete a 
          class of exempt projects under the California Environmental 
          Quality Act (CEQA) be in accordance with Public Resources 
          Code Section 21083 and 21084 and changes the reference from 
          the Resources Agency to the Natural Resources Agency.

           ANALYSIS  :    

          Existing law, under CEQA:

          1. Requires the Office of Planning and Research (OPR) to 
             prepare and develop proposed guidelines to implement 
             CEQA, and submit them to the Secretary of the Resources 
             Agency for certification and adoption.  OPR must review 
             the guidelines at least every two years and recommend 
             changes or amendments to the Secretary for certification 
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             and adoption.  (Public Resources Code �PRC] Section 
             21083)

          2. Requires CEQA guidelines to include a list of projects 
             determined to not have a significant effect on the 
             environment and be exempt from the Act (i.e., 
             categorical exemptions).  In adopting the guidelines the 
             Secretary must make a finding that the listed classes do 
             not have a significant effect on the environment.  
             Certain projects cannot be exempt pursuant to this 
             provision (e.g., historic buildings, projects on sites 
             listed as containing certain hazardous wastes �Cortese 
             list]).  (PRC Section 21084)

          3. Authorizes a public agency to request the addition or 
             deletion of a class of projects designated exempt under 
             CEQA guidelines (#2 above), which must be made in 
             writing to OPR and include the agency's position that 
             the class of projects does, or does not, have a 
             significant effect on the environment.  OPR must review 
             each request and submit its request to the Secretary.  
             Following the recommendation, the Secretary may add or 
             delete the class of projects, and the amendment must be 
             adopted in accordance with PRC Sections 21083 and 21084 
             (#1 and #2 above).

          This bill:

          1. Clarifies that OPR's review of each request to add or 
             delete a class of exempt projects under CEQA, and 
             submittal of the request to the Secretary, must also be 
             in accordance with PRC Section 21083 and 21084.

          2. Changes references from the "Resources Agency" to the 
             "Natural Resources Agency."

           Comments

          Purpose of the bill  .  CEQA contains provisions relating to 
          preparation and revision of the CEQA guidelines (PRC 
          Section 21083), and adding exemptions to the CEQA 
          guidelines (PRC 21084).

          CEQA also authorizes a public agency to request adding or 







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          deleting such a categorical exemption to the CEQA 
          guidelines.  A guidelines amendment regarding such a 
          request must be adopted in accordance with PRC Section 
          21083 and 21084.  SB 686 (DeSaulnier), 2009-10 Session, 
          clarified that OPR's review and recommendation of such a 
          request must similarly be in accordance with those two 
          provisions.  

          SB 686 also appropriately referenced the Natural Resources 
          Agency, rather than the Resources Agency.

           Background  

          CEQA provides a process for evaluating the environmental 
          effects of a project, and includes statutory exemptions, as 
          well as categorical exemptions in the CEQA guidelines.  If 
          a project is not exempt from CEQA, an initial study is 
          prepared to determine whether a project may have a 
          significant effect on the environment.  If the initial 
          study shows that there would not be a significant effect on 
          the environment, the lead agency must prepare a negative 
          declaration.  If the initial study shows that the project 
          may have a significant effect on the environment, the lead 
          agency must prepare an environmental impact report (EIR).

          Generally, an EIR must accurately describe the proposed 
          project, identify and analyze each significant 
          environmental impact expected to result from the proposed 
          project, identify mitigation measures to reduce those 
          impacts to the extent feasible, and evaluate a range of 
          reasonable alternatives to the proposed project.  Prior to 
          approving any project that has received environmental 
          review, an agency must make certain findings.  If 
          mitigation measures are required or incorporated into a 
          project, the agency must adopt a reporting or monitoring 
          program to ensure compliance with those measures.

          If a mitigation measure would cause one or more significant 
          effects in addition to those that would be caused by the 
          proposed project, the effects of the mitigation measure 
          must be discussed but in less detail than the significant 
          effects of the proposed project.

           Prior legislation  .  This bill contains the same language as 







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          SB 686 (DeSaulnier), 2009-10 Session, which was approved by 
          the Senate (36-0) and subsequently amended in the Assembly 
          Natural Resources Committee on July 1, 2011, to address 
          another issue and held in that committee.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  No   
          Local:  No

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  5/3/11)

          Kern County Board of Supervisors


          DLW:mw  5/5/11   Senate Floor Analyses 

                         SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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