BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                  SB 306
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   June 28, 2011

              ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON BUSINESS, PROFESSIONS AND CONSUMER 
                                     PROTECTION
                                 Mary Hayashi, Chair
                    SB 306 (De Leon) - As Amended:  April 25, 2011

           SENATE VOTE  :   39-0
           
          SUBJECT  :   Accountancy

           SUMMARY  :   Reinstates a five-day "safe harbor" period that has 
          expired, to allow a temporary California practice privilege for 
          certified public accountants (CPAs) licensed in other states.  
          Specifically,  this bill  :   

          1)Provides that an individual shall not be deemed to be in 
            violation of California practice privilege requirements for 
            CPAs solely because he or she begins practicing as a CPA in 
            California prior to notifying the California Board of 
            Accountancy (CBA) as required under current law, provided that 
            notice is given to the CBA within five business days.  An 
            individual who properly notifies the CBA within the five day 
            period shall be deemed to have a practice privilege from the 
            first day of practice in California unless that individual 
            fails to timely submit a required fee to the CBA.

          2)Specifies that this provision does not apply in instances in 
            which prior approval by the CBA is required because the 
            individual has a disqualifying condition, as specified.

          3)Authorizes the CBA, in addition to any other sanction, to 
            impose a fine for notifying the CBA more than five business 
            days after beginning practice in California.

          4)Repeals an obsolete requirement for the CBA to amend a 
            specified regulation to extend the current "safe harbor" 
            period from December 31, 2007, to December 31, 2010.

           EXISTING LAW  

          1)Licenses and regulates CPAs under the Accountancy Act by the 
            California Board of Accountancy (CBA) within the Department of 
            Consumer Affairs (DCA).









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          2)Prohibits a person from engaging in the practice of public 
            accountancy in California unless he or she holds either a 
            valid permit issued by the CBA or a practice privilege, as 
            specified.

          3)Provides that an individual whose principal place of business 
            is not in this state and who has a valid and current license, 
            certificate or permit to practice public accountancy from 
            another state may, subject to certain conditions and 
            limitations, engage in the practice of public accountancy in 
            California under a practice privilege without obtaining a 
            certificate or license under from the CBA if the individual 
            satisfies one of the following:

             a)   Has continually practiced public accountancy as a CPA 
               under a valid license issued by any state for four of the 
               last ten years;

             b)   Holds a license, certificate, or permit from a state 
               which the CBA has determined to have education, 
               examination, and experience qualifications for licensure 
               substantially equivalent to California's requirements; or,

             c)   Possesses education, examination, and experience 
               qualifications which the CBA has determined to be 
               substantially equivalent to this state's qualifications.

          4)To obtain a practice privilege, requires an individual who 
            meets the requirements of 3), above, to notify the CBA of the 
            individual's intent to practice, as specified, and pay a 
            required $100 fee. 

          5)Requires the CBA to extend the current "safe harbor" period 
            pertaining to practicing accountancy without a practice 
            privilege for up to five days prior to submitting a 
            notification form to the CBA, from December 31, 2007, to 
            December 31, 2010.

          6)Provides, pursuant to CBA regulation, that, "During the period 
            January 1, 2006, through December 31, 2010, an individual 
            shall not be deemed to be in violation of the practice 
            privilege provisions solely because he or she begins the 
            practice of public accounting in California prior to 
            submitting the Notification Form, provided the Notification 
            Form is submitted within five business days of the date 








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            practice begins."

           FISCAL EFFECT  :   Unknown

           COMMENTS  :   

           Purpose of this bill  .  According to the author's office, "On 
          December 31, 2010 California's safe harbor provision, which 
          allowed out of state CPAs five business days to file a practice 
          privilege notification form following the commencement of 
          practice in California, expired.  Since then, the CBA has 
          received various concerns and comments and deliberation on this 
          matter is pending at the regulatory level. This bill would 
          address this concern by re-establishing the safe harbor 
          provision previously in place."

           Background  .  California's "safe harbor" provision, which allowed 
          out-of-state CPAs five business days to file with the Board a 
          practice privilege notification form following the commencement 
          of practicing in California, expired on December 31, 2010.  As a 
          result, a practice privilege notification form must be filed 
          with the CBA prior to practicing public accountancy in the 
          state.  

          The safe harbor provision was enacted to give an "introductory" 
          period for out-of-state CPA's to gain familiarity with 
          California's new practice privilege requirements.  The safe 
          harbor period was originally set to expire in 2007.  AB 1868 
          (Bermudez), Chapter 458, Statutes of 2006, required the CBA to 
          extend the safe harbor period to match the sunset date for the 
          practice privilege program in conjunction with temporary and 
          incidental provisions that AB 1868 also reinstated.  However, SB 
          819 (Yee), Chapter 308, Statutes of 2009, removed the sunset 
          date, yet the safe harbor period was still treated as 
          "introductory," and was not addressed.  

          The CBA has considered several alternatives to resolve the 
          problem of re-creating the safe harbor period, including pursing 
          regulatory action, adopting emergency regulations, or seeking a 
          statutory solution through legislation.  At the CBA's March 
          meeting, the CBA determined it would support a legislative 
          solution to permanently establish the five-day safe harbor 
          period.

           Related legislation  .  AB 431 (Ma) authorizes the Board to 








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          establish a retired status license for CPAs and PAs.  This bill 
          is pending in Senate Appropriations Committee.
            
          SB 542 (Price) extended the sunset date on the Board and 
          extended CPA peer review provisions to correspond with the 
          Board's sunset date.  This bill has been amended to address an 
          unrelated subject. 

          SB 773 (Negrete McLeod) establishes requirements for ethics 
          courses that CPAs must complete to gain licensure.  This bill is 
          pending in Assembly Business, Professions and Consumer 
          Protection Committee.

           Previous legislation  .  SB 819 (Yee), Chapter 308, Statutes of 
          2009, makes several non-controversial, minor, non-substantive 
          and technical changes to various provisions pertaining to DCAs 
          regulatory boards, including removing the sunset date on the 
          practice privilege program.

          AB 1868 (Bermudez), Chapter 458, Statutes of 2006, extends the 
          operative date of the practice privilege program.  

          SB 1543 (Figueroa), Chapter 921, Statutes of 2004, extends the 
          sunset date of the CBA and makes other changes to the 
          Accountancy Act, including establishing practice privilege 
          provisions.

           REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION  :

           Support 
           
          None on file.
           
            Opposition 
           
          None on file.

           Analysis Prepared by  :    Angela Mapp / B.,P. & C.P. / (916) 
          319-3301