BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                      



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          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                   SB 334|
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                                 THIRD READING


          Bill No:  SB 334
          Author:   DeSaulnier (D)
          Amended:  4/26/11
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE ELECTIONS & CONST. AMEND. COMMITTEE  :  3-2, 5/3/11
          AYES:  Correa, De Le�n, Lieu
          NOES:  La Malfa, Gaines

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  6-3, 5/26/11
          AYES:  Kehoe, Alquist, Lieu, Pavley, Price, Steinberg
          NOES:  Walters, Emmerson, Runner


           SUBJECT  :    Elections:  statewide ballot pamphlet

           SOURCE  :     Author


           DIGEST  :    This bill requires the Secretary of State to 
          include in the ballot pamphlet a list of the five highest 
          contributors of $50,000 or more to each primarily formed 
          committee supporting or opposing each state measure, as 
          well as the total amount of their contributions, as of 110 
          days before election day or, if a special election is 
          called on a date before election day for that special 
          election so as to make compliance with the 110-day 
          timeframe infeasible, as of a later date as feasible, based 
          on the time requirements set forth by the Secretary of 
          State for preparation of the ballot pamphlets for that 
          special election.

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           ANALYSIS  :    Existing law specifies what information must 
          be included in the statewide ballot pamphlet, including, 
          but not limited to:

                 A complete copy of each measure.
                 A copy of the arguments and rebuttals for and 
               against each state measure.
                 A copy of the analysis of each state measure by the 
               Legislative Analyst.
                 Tables of contents, indexes, art work, graphics, 
               and other materials that the Secretary of State 
               determines will make the ballot pamphlet easier to 
               understand or more useful for the average voter.

          This bill additionally requires the state ballot pamphlet 
          to contain information about the largest contributors in 
          support of, and in opposition to, each ballot measure that 
          will appear on the ballot.  Specifically, this bill:

                 Requires the state ballot pamphlet to include, 
               immediately below the analysis of a state ballot 
               measure prepared by the Legislative Analyst, a list of 
               the five highest contributors of $50,000 or more to 
               each primarily formed committee supporting the measure 
               and the total amount of each of their contributions.  
                 Requires the list to be followed by a statement 
               that the list reflects only the highest contributors 
               of $50,000 or more as of 110 days before Election Day 
               (or a later date in the case of certain special 
               elections). 
                 Provides that if a contributor is a committee 
               controlled by a candidate, the name of the candidate 
               shall be listed.
                 Provides that if a contributor is a sponsored 
               committee, the name of the sponsor shall be listed.
                 Requires the following statement to also appear in 
               the state ballot pamphlet: "To learn who contributed 
               to committees supporting or opposing each state 
               measure, access the Secretary of State's Internet Web 
               site at �Internet Web site address]." 
                 Contains technical and conforming changes.

          NOTE:  The bill also specifies that under a legislative 
          finding and declaration that the Fair Political Practice 

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          Commission permits or requires the inclusion of additional 
          information on the ballot pamphlet in accordance with 
          Government Code section 88007 and the Legislative Counsel 
          indicates that because of this, the bill is a 21 vote 
          instead of 27.

           Prior Legislation
           
          This bill is similar to AB 65 (Gatto) which was recently 
          approved by the Assembly.  This bill is also identical to 
          SB 1202 (DeSaulnier) of 2010 which was vetoed by Governor 
          Schwarzenegger.  In his veto message the Governor stated, 
          in part:

             I have consistently advocated for transparency in 
             campaign contributions and signed legislation that 
             furthers that goal.  This bill would instead create 
             confusion for voters and encourage late contributions. 
              Large donors could avoid being included on the list 
             by limiting contributions until the deadline had 
             passed.  This would undermine the intent of this bill 
             and could instead mislead voters as to the identity of 
             the major contributors.

          This bill is also similar in the intent to AB 680 (Mazzoni) 
          of 1995, which was eventually gutted and used for a 
          different purpose and SB 734 (Roberti) of 1991 which failed 
          passage in the Assembly Elections, Reapportionment and 
          Constitutional Amendments Committee.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes   
          Local:  No

          According to the Senate Appropriations Committee:

                          Fiscal Impact (in thousands)

           Major Provisions                2011-12     2012-13    
           2013-14   Fund  

          Ballot costs                                           
          -----unknown, potentially $132 per                     
          General
                                   statewide election-----

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           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  5/27/11)

          Debra Bowen, Secretary of State
          Ballot Initiative Strategy Center 
          California State PTA 

           OPPOSITION  :    (Verified  5/27/11)

          California Taxpayers Association 
          Howard Jarvis Taxpayers Association

           ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT  :    According to the author's office, 
          this bill requires the Secretary of State to add a list of 
          the five highest contributors (as of 110 days prior to 
          Election Day) supporting each ballot measure in the ballot 
          pamphlet.  In recent years, observers noted that interests 
          have increasingly turned to California's initiative system 
          to amend the California Constitution or state statutes to 
          benefit themselves.  Because this bill requires information 
          to be gathered and disclosed as of 110 days before Election 
          Day, the bill will help voters determine the interests 
          behind the qualification efforts of ballot measures.

           ARGUMENTS IN OPPOSITION  :    CalTax writes, "SB 334 is 
          unworkable and unbalanced.  Ballot pamphlets are printed 
          many weeks before an election and would not reflect the 
          final contributors to a ballot measure campaign.  SB 334 
          would influence proponents of campaign to wait until ballot 
          pamphlets are printed and then contribute large sums of 
          money towards a campaign effort.  The increasing popularity 
          of independent expenditure committees also makes SB 334 
          mute.  Campaign contributors could form an independent 
          expenditure committee that has a name that polls well with 
          voters."  
           

          DLW:do  5/27/11   Senate Floor Analyses 

                         SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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