BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                  SB 356
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   June 28, 2011

                   ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON WATER, PARKS AND WILDLIFE
                                Jared Huffman, Chair
                   SB 356 (Blakeslee) - As Amended:  June 22, 2011

           SENATE VOTE  :   39-0
           
          SUBJECT  :   State Parks

           SUMMARY  :   Requires the Department of Parks and Recreation 
          (DPR), if it proposes to fully close a state park unit with no 
          planned public access, to notify the county or city in which the 
          unit is located and give the county or city an opportunity to 
          take over operation of the park.  Specifically,  this bill  :

          1)Requires DPR if it proposes to close a state park unit with no 
            public access to notify the county in which the unit is 
            located of DPR's intent to close the park.

          2)Gives the county 30 days to respond in writing to DPR whether 
            it will consider voluntarily taking over operation and 
            maintenance of the unit proposed for closure.  Authorizes the 
            county to take over operations of the park if a majority of 
            the board of supervisors votes to do so at a properly noticed 
            public hearing with opportunity for community stakeholders to 
            be heard.  Requires the county after approval at the hearing 
            to provide written notice to DPR of its decision within 75 
            days after receiving the notice.

          3)Requires DPR, if the county declines to take over operation of 
            the park, to notify the city in which the unit is located of 
            DPR's intent to close the unit.  Gives the city 30 days to 
            respond in writing to DPR whether it plans to consider taking 
            over operation of the park.  Authorizes the city to elect to 
            take over operation and maintenance of the park if a majority 
            of the city council votes to do so at a properly noticed 
            public hearing with opportunity for community stakeholders to 
            be heard.  Requires the city to provide written notice to DPR 
            of its decision within 75 days after receiving the notice.

          4)Requires DPR if it receives written notice from the county or 
            city of its intent to take over operation and maintenance of 
            the park, to enter into negotiations to transfer full 
            responsibility for operation and maintenance of the unit to 








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            the county or city.

          5)Requires an agreement for a county or city to operate a park 
            to contain all of the following provisions:
               a)     That state funding shall not be provided to 
                 subsidize operating and maintenance costs for the unit.
               b)     That the county or city shall operate and maintain 
                 the park consistent with the park general plan.
               c)     That capital improvements or changes in use shall be 
                 subject to DPR approval.
               d)     That the agreement shall not limit or impair the 
                 county or city's ability to work collaboratively with 
                 other local governments to operate and manage the unit, 
                 subject to approval of DPR.
               e)     That DPR and the county or city shall agree on the 
                 length of term for the operating agreement, which shall 
                 not be less than one year nor more than five years.  
                 Authorizes extension of the agreement for another term if 
                 DPR and the county or city so agree. 

           EXISTING LAW  :  Authorizes DPR to enter into operating agreements 
          with local governments for the operation and maintenance of a 
          state park unit, subject to review by the Legislature as part of 
          the annual budget process or review and approval of the State 
          Public Works Board.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :   According to the Senate Appropriations 
          Committee, up to $300,000 in one-time costs after 2012 to DPR 
          for contract negotiation costs.

           COMMENTS  :   Last month the Governor announced the planned 
          closure of 70 of the state's 278 state parks, following on the 
          Legislature and Governor's approval in March of a $22 million 
          reduction in General Fund support for DPR.  DPR has indicated 
          its intent to seek out public and private partners who may be 
          interested in taking over operations of a state park in order to 
          enable the park to remain open.  In a press release issued with 
          the announcement of the planned park closures, Director Ruth 
          Coleman stated: "With this announcement, we can begin to seek 
          additional partnership agreements to keep open as many parks as 
          possible?We already have 32 operating agreements with our 
          partners - cities, counties and non-profits - to operate state 
          parks, and will be working statewide to expand that successful 
          template."









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          The author indicates the purpose of this bill is to allow 
          counties and cities an opportunity to take over operations and 
          maintenance of a state park that has been identified for 
          closure.  This bill would require in the unique and unfortunate 
          circumstance that a park is proposed for closure that prior to 
          closure DPR must solicit interest from the county and city in 
          which the park is located.  The author notes in many cases state 
          parks serve as critical components of local and regional 
          economies.  As a result, a local government may wish to 
          voluntarily take over operation and maintenance of a park for a 
          period of time until the state is able to resume operation and 
          maintenance responsibilities.  

          Under current law, DPR has authority to enter into an operating 
          agreement with a county or city to operate and maintain a state 
          park, subject to review by the Legislature or approval of the 
          Public Works Board, and has done so in a number of occasions.  
          This bill would require DPR to proactively notify and enter into 
          negotiations with any county or city that is interested in 
          taking over operation of a state park on the closure list.

          This bill specifically prohibits state funding from being 
          provided to subsidize the operation and maintenance costs of a 
          state park being operated by a city or county.  In light of the 
          fact many local governments are currently struggling with their 
          own fiscal challenges and budget shortfalls, it is unclear how 
          many local governments will be in a position to assume the full 
          costs of operating state parks.  The committee may wish to 
          consider whether the provision prohibiting any state funds from 
          being used to subsidize a state park being operated by a local 
          agency will serve as a disincentive to local governments to 
          enter into partnerships or co-management agreements with the 
          state for the operation of state park units.  To address this, 
          the committee may wish consider an amendment clarifying that 
          this restriction only applies to state parks the full operation 
          of which are turned over to a local government agency, but does 
          not apply to or preclude DPR from entering into agreements with 
          local governments to operate a portion of a state park unit, or 
          from entering into co-management agreements with local 
          governments that involve the sharing of operational and 
          financial responsibilities for the park and have the effect of 
          reducing state costs.   

           Related Legislation  :  AB 42 (Huffman) would authorize DPR to 
          enter into operating agreements with a qualified nonprofit 








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          organization to prevent the closure of a state park.  SB 386 
          (Harman) would require DPR to post on its Internet Web site 
          information regarding its intent to close a state park.  AB 42 
          passed this committee on a 13-0 vote. SB 386 is also pending in 
          this committee.  

           REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION  :

           Support                        
          City of Morro Bay
          City of Lompoc
          Economic Vitality Corporation
          Lompoc Housing and Community Development Corporation
          County of Santa Barbara


           Opposition
           None on file.


           Analysis Prepared by  :    Diane Colborn / W., P. & W. / (916) 
          319-2096