BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                      



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          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                   SB 402|
          |Office of Senate Floor Analyses   |                         |
          |1020 N Street, Suite 524          |                         |
          |(916) 445-6614         Fax: (916) |                         |
          |327-4478                          |                         |
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                                 THIRD READING


          Bill No:  SB 402
          Author:   Correa (D)
          Amended:  3/31/11
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE EDUCATION COMMITTEE  :  7-2, 4/27/11
          AYES:  Lowenthal, Alquist, Blakeslee, Liu, Price, Simitian, 
            Vargas
          NOES:  Runner, Huff
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Hancock, Vacancy

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  6-3, 5/9/11
          AYES:  Kehoe, Alquist, Lieu, Pavley, Price, Steinberg
          NOES:  Walters, Emmerson, Runner


           SUBJECT  :    Curriculum frameworks

           SOURCE  :     Author


           DIGEST  :    This bill requires each curriculum framework 
          adopted by the State Board of Education to describe how 
          academic content can be taught to build specific skills 
          into and across each subject area.

           ANALYSIS  :    Curriculum frameworks are the blueprints for 
          implementing the academic content standards and are the 
          basis for the development of instructional materials by 
          providing guidance to publishers, including specific 
          criteria by which materials will be evaluated for possible 
          adoption.  Frameworks also give guidance to teachers on 
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          instructional strategies (i.e. use of hands-on 
          instruction). 
           
          The process for reviewing frameworks and adopting 
          instructional materials has been suspended since July 2009, 
          pursuant to ABX4 2 (Evans), Chapter 2, Statutes of 2009, 
          Fourth Extraordinary Session, which among other things, 
          prohibited the SBE from reviewing frameworks and adopting 
          instructional materials until the 2013-14 school year.  SB 
          70 (Senate Budget and Fiscal Review), Chapter 7, Statutes 
          of 2011, extended this suspension to the 2015-16 school 
          year.  

          Frameworks have been adopted by the State Board of 
          Education (SBE) as follows:

          1.Physical Education, adopted September 11, 2008.
          2.Career Technical Education, adopted January 10, 2007.
          3.Reading & Language Arts, adopted April 17, 2006.
          4.Mathematics, adopted March 9, 2005.
          5.Science, adopted February 6, 2002, with new evaluation 
            criteria adopted March 10, 2004.
          6.Visual & Performing Arts, adopted January 7, 2004.
          7.History-Social Science, adopted October 9, 2000, with new 
            evaluation criteria adopted January 8, 2003.
          8.Health, adopted March 6, 2002.
          9.Foreign Language, adopted May 9, 2001.

          This bill requires each curriculum framework to describe 
          how academic content can be taught to build specific skills 
          into and across each subject area.  Specifically, this bill 
          requires each curriculum framework adopted by the SBE to 
          describe how content can be delivered to intentionally 
          build all of the following skills into and across each 
          content area, to the extent deemed appropriate by the SBE:

          1. Creativity and innovation, including but not limited to, 
             thinking creatively, working creatively with others, and 
             implementing innovations.

          2. Critical thinking and problem solving, including, but 
             not limited to, reasoning effectively, using systems 
             thinking, making judgments and decisions, and solving 
             problems.

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          3. Collaboration, including but not limited to working 
             effectively in diverse teams, adapting to change and 
             being flexible, demonstrating productivity and 
             accountability, and demonstrating leadership and 
             responsibility.

          4. Communication, including but not limited to, 
             communicating clearly and effectively through reading, 
             writing, and speaking.

           Comments
           
           Schedule for Revising Frameworks  .  The schedule to revise 
          the frameworks and adopt instructional materials has been 
          suspended until the 2015-16 school year. 

           Related Legislation 
           
          SB 13 (Correa), 2011-12 Session, among other things, 
          requires the State Board of Education to incorporate teen 
          dating violence and sexual violence curriculum into the 
          health curriculum framework.  (Failed passage in Senate 
          Education Committee; reconsideration granted)

          AB 250 (Brownley), 2011-12 Session, among other things, 
          requires the State Board of Education to adopt revised 
          curriculum frameworks and evaluation criteria that are 
          aligned to the common core academic content standards, 
          ensure that K-8 frameworks and instructional materials 
          include the English language development standards and 
          English language development strategies in the four core 
          subjects, ensure that K-12 curriculum frameworks and K-8 
          instructional materials include strategies to address the 
          needs of pupils with disabilities in the four core 
          subjects.  (In Assembly Appropriations Committee)

          AB 739 (Lowenthal), 2011-12 Session, requires the SBE and 
          the Curriculum Commission to include suicide prevention 
          instruction and mental illness awareness instruction in the 
          health education framework for pupils in grades 7 to 12 
          during the next revision of that framework.  (In Assembly 
          Appropriations Committee) 


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           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes   
          Local:  No

                          Fiscal Impact (in thousands)

           Major Provisions             2011-12             2012-13         
              2013-14             Fund

           Frameworks require-      Likely minor ongoing costs 
          beginning         General
          ments                              in 2015-16               
             

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  5/10/11)

          21st Century Coalition for California
          Business for Science, Math and Related Technologies 
          Education
          California Alliance for Arts Education
          California Council for the Social Studies
          California Language Teachers Association
          Californians Together
          California School Library Association
          California Science Teachers Association
          El Segundo Unified School District
          International Polytechnic High School
          Lennox School District
          Los Amigos of Orange County
          Los Angeles County Office of Education

           ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT  :    According to the author's office, 
          "In order for California to compete in the global market, 
          address complex economic, political, social, environmental, 
          and technological challenges home and abroad, public 
          education must be dedicated to providing students with a 
          well-rounded education that intentionally integrates 
          critical thinking and problem solving, communication, 
          collaboration, and creativity and innovation skills into 
          all academic core content areas.  Current practice focused 
          on assessment on reading language arts and mathematics has 
          narrowed the curriculum and limited access to a 
          well-rounded education to a number of underperforming 
          groups, thus creating a knowledge and skills gap."


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          CPM:cm  5/10/11   Senate Floor Analyses 

                         SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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