BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �






                                                       Bill No:  SB 
          416
          
                 SENATE COMMITTEE ON GOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATION
                       Senator Roderick D. Wright, Chair
                           2011-2012 Regular Session
                                 Staff Analysis



          SB 416  Author:  Kehoe
          As Proposed to be Amended:  March 22, 2011
          Hearing Date:  March 22, 2011
          Consultant:  Art Terzakis


                                     SUBJECT  
                      State Government Forms: personal data

                                   DESCRIPTION
           
          SB 416 proposes to add questions regarding sexual 
          orientation, gender identity and gender expression, 
          domestic partnership status and the gender of a spouse or 
          partner as "voluntary" demographic information collected by 
          state entities in statewide surveys.  Specifically, this 
          measure:

          1.Stipulates the Director of General Services (DGS) must 
            provide notice to state agencies, form management 
            representatives, and departmental forms coordinators 
            that, in the usual course of reviewing and revising 
            surveys that collect demographic data and that are 
            administered, or funded fully or in part, by the state, 
            appropriate "voluntary" self-identification information 
            shall be collected by the surveys pertaining to sexual 
            orientation and gender identity and gender expression.

          2.Also, specifies that surveys that ask about marital 
            status must also ask about registered domestic 
            partnership status and about the gender of the spouse or 
            partner.

                                    EXISTING LAW

           Existing law requires demographic data to be collected in a 




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          voluntary way in various instances.  For example, Welfare 
          and Institutions Code Section 16915 requires that 
          demographic information be collected for health and human 
          services programs. Additionally, judicial appointment 
          applicants self-report information such as ethnicity, race, 
          and gender (Government Code Section 12011.5).

          Existing law (Government Code Section 14771) requires DGS 
          to establish and staff the forms management center for the 
          orderly design, implementation, and maintenance of a 
          statewide forms management program.

          Existing law requires that in the usual course of reviewing 
          and revising all public-use forms that refer to or use the 
          terms spouse, husband, wife, father, mother, marriage, or 
          marital status, that appropriate references to 
          state-registered domestic partner, parent, or 
          state-registered domestic partnership be included.

          Existing law requires that domestic partners, former 
          domestic partners, and surviving domestic partners have the 
          same rights, protections, and benefits, and shall be 
          subject to the same responsibilities, obligations, and 
          duties under law as are granted to and imposed upon 
          spouses, former spouses and widows or widowers in a civil 
          marriage.

                                    BACKGROUND
           
           Purpose of SB 416:   The author's office notes that the 
          state currently administers a number of statewide surveys 
          that collect relevant information about Californians.  For 
          example, the California Health Interview Survey (CHIS), the 
          nation's largest state health survey, provides a detailed 
          picture of the health and healthcare needs of California's 
          large and diverse population.  Additionally, the Behavioral 
          Risk Factor Surveillance Survey, a federal survey 
          administered by the state, has tracked health conditions 
          and risk behaviors in the United States since 1984. 

          The author's office points out that these and other 
          statewide surveys collect demographic information such as 
          race/ethnic identity, age, family size, health and safety 
          information and other data.  However, data relating to 
          California's lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) 
          population is not currently being collected in a consistent 




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          manner by the state or federal government.  The author's 
          office emphasizes that up-to-date data collection is 
          critical to the LGBT community, service providers, and 
          others in order to appropriately assess and provide much 
          needed resources and services to this community.

          Some of the data available for the LGBT community shows 
          that:

                 13.4% of lesbian/bisexual women and 7.2% of 
               gay/bisexual men live in poverty (2007 California 
               Health Interview Survey).
                 Children in gay and lesbian couple households have 
               poverty rates twice those of children in heterosexual 
               married couple households (UCLA study from the 
               Williams Institute).
                 In 2008, hate crimes based on sexual orientation 
               and gender identity were the third most common type of 
               hate crime, comprising 20.3% of hate crimes 
               (California Department of Justice).

           Arguments in Support:   Proponents state that, "In an 
          environment of limited resources, it is critically 
          important that the State of California collect information 
          that allows those limited resources to be focused on doing 
          the most good at the lowest cost." 

           Author's Amendments:   The author intends to submit the 
          following clarifying amendment in Committee on March 22, 
          2011:  On page 3, line 30, after "identity" insert: and 
          gender expression.
                                         




                           PRIOR/RELATED LEGISLATION
           
           AB 1878 (Lieu) 2009-10 Session:   Would have required DGS to 
          revise  all  public forms that collect demographic data to 
          include information related to sexual orientation, domestic 
          partnership status, and gender identity.  (Died in Assembly 
          Appropriations)
          
           SUPPORT:   As of March 18, 2011:





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          Equality California (sponsor)
          BIENESTAR
          California Communities United Institute
          California National Organization for Women
          California Pan-Ethnic Health Network
          Mental Health America of Northern California
          Openhouse
          Transgender Law Center

           OPPOSE:   None on file as of March 18, 2011

           FISCAL COMMITTEE:   Senate Appropriations Committee


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