BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                  SB 456
                                                                  Page 1

          Date of Hearing:   June 28, 2011

           ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON ENVIRONMENTAL SAFETY AND TOXIC MATERIALS
                                Bob Wieckowski, Chair
                       SB 456 (Huff) - As Amended:  May 2, 2011

           SENATE VOTE  :   40-0
           
          SUBJECT  :   Household Hazardous Waste Collection


           SUMMARY  :   Allows household hazardous waste (HHW) generated in 
          door-to-door collection to be sent to a waste transfer station.  
          Specifically,  this bill  :


          1)Authorizes a door-to-door HHW collection program to transport 
            HHW to a treatment, storage and disposal facility or to a 
            transfer facility, as specified.


          2)Authorizes the use of a consolidated manifest that is used 
            while the waste is in transit to either the HHW collection 
            facility or to the treatment storage and disposal facility. 


          3)Requires a public agency, or its contractor, if it transports 
            HHW to a treatment storage and disposal facility, as 
            specified, to start a manifest when the first item is 
            collected.

           
          EXISTING LAW  :


          1) Authorizes a door-to-door HHW collection program to transport 
             hazardous waste from individual residences to an authorized 
             household HHW facility.


          2) Exempts a door-to-door HHW collection program from using a 
             manifest when transporting HHW collected from individual 
             residences to an authorized collection facility. 










                                                                  SB 456
                                                                  Page 2

           FISCAL EFFECT  :   Not known
           
          COMMENTS  :

           Need for the bill:   According to the author, "This bill will 
          codify an existing Department of Toxics Substances Control 
          (DTSC) determination which has been in practice for fifteen (15) 
          years.  It would allow residential household hazardous waste 
          (HHW) collected door to door to be transported directly to an 
          exempt transfer facility first before being transported and 
          processed at a licensed, non-public treatment storage disposal 
          facility.  Under current law, these transfer facilities can only 
          be utilized on a case-by-case basis and after a permit by rule 
          has been received from DTSC."

           Household Hazardous Waste (HHW):   According to the California 
          Department of Resources Recycling and Recovery (DRRR) many 
          common products that contain potentially hazardous ingredients 
          require special care when disposed.  It is illegal to dispose of 
          hazardous waste in the garbage, down storm drains, or onto the 
          ground.  Chemicals in illegally or improperly disposed hazardous 
          waste can be released into the environment and contaminate our 
          air, water, and possibly the food we eat.
           Limits on HHW door-to-door collections  .  According to DTSC 
          door-to-door/Residential Collections Residential HHW collection 
          programs are a subset of household hazardous waste programs and 
          are operated by public agencies to collect household hazardous 
          wastes directly from individual residences.  Business waste, 
          even that generated by a home based business, may not be 
          collected by a door-to-door program.  The collected wastes are 
          then transported to an authorized household hazardous waste 
          collection facility.  HHW to be collected by a door-to-door 
          program must be kept in a secure environment by the resident and 
          may not be left where there may be access by the public such as 
          the sidewalk or curbside.

          Recommended amendments:

           SB 456 provides that the HHW can be transferred to an authorized 
          HHW collection facility, or to a hazardous waste facility as 
          defined in Section 66260.10 of Title 22 of the California Code 
          of Regulations.  The Committee may wish to insure that this 
          legislation clearly state that the exempt transfer facility is 
          an option and that these type of facilities need to be regulated 
          by the local Certified Unified Program Agency (CUPA).








                                                                  SB 456
                                                                  Page 3


           Suggested language:   "If the household hazardous waste is 
          transported to a hazardous waste facility operating pursuant to 
          Section 66263.18 of Title 22 California Code of Regulations, 
          that facility shall be inspected by the Certified Unified 
          Program Agency to ensure compliance with Section 66263.18."

           REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION  :

           Support
           
          Waste Management Inc. (Sponsor)  
          
            Opposition 
           
          Sacramento Recycling & Transfer Station


           Analysis Prepared by  :    Bob Fredenburg / E.S. & T.M. / (916) 
          319-3965