BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                  SB 457
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          SENATE THIRD READING
          SB 457 (Ron Calderon)
          As Amended  August 26, 2011
          Majority vote 

           SENATE VOTE  :25-14  
           
           INSURANCE           10-0        APPROPRIATIONS      17-0        
           
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          |Ayes:|Solorio, Hagman, Carter,  |Ayes:|Fuentes, Harkey,          |
          |     |Feuer, Hayashi, Miller,   |     |Blumenfield, Bradford,    |
          |     |Olsen, Skinner, Torres,   |     |Charles Calderon, Campos, |
          |     |Wieckowski                |     |Davis, Donnelly, Gatto,   |
          |     |                          |     |Hall, Hill, Lara,         |
          |     |                          |     |Mitchell, Nielsen, Norby, |
          |     |                          |     |Solorio, Wagner           |
          |-----+--------------------------+-----+--------------------------|
          |     |                          |     |                          |
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
           SUMMARY  :   Provides that a self-insured employee welfare benefit 
          plan may recover from an employer or workers' compensation 
          insurer more than the amount for medical expenses provided by 
          the Official Medical Fee Schedule (OMFS), under certain 
          circumstances.  Specifically,  this bill  provides that, for 
          purposes of awarding a lien claimant compensation for medical 
          expenses, if the lien claimant is a self-insured employee 
          welfare benefit plan, where the lien claimant has paid benefits 
          or provided services under its plan, the OMFS does not limit the 
          amount of the lien.

           EXISTING LAW  :

          1)Establishes a comprehensive system of workers' compensation 
            benefits for workers injured on the job, including medical 
            benefits.

          2)Establishes, based on a statutory delegation to the 
            Administrative Director (AD) of the Division of Workers' 
            Compensation (DWC) to develop and adopt, an OMFS that sets the 
            maximum reasonable reimbursement for medical services provided 
            to injured workers.

          3)Authorizes service providers to file a lien with the Workers' 








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            Compensation Appeals Board (WCAB) if a dispute arises about 
            the right to payment or the amount paid by the employer or 
            insurer.

          4)Requires the WCAB to determine whether to allow the lien, and 
            how much should be paid on the lien, generally using the OMFS 
            when the lien is for medical services.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  According to the Assembly Appropriations 
          Committee, the state's share of medical spending for workers 
          compensation is in excess of $200 million per year.  If this 
          legislation results in a one or two percent increase in those 
          costs, it would cost the state somewhere between $2 million and 
          $5 million per year (General Fund and Special Fund).  

           COMMENTS  :   

          1)According to the sponsor, the California Professional 
            Firefighters, if an employer or its insurer denies a workers' 
            compensation claim, case law requires a non-industrial health 
            program that is otherwise available to the employee to provide 
            coverage.  The law allows that health plan to file a lien to 
            recover its costs "to the extent of benefits paid" in the 
            event the injury is later determined to be work-related.  
            However, the amount the health plan may have paid in treatment 
            may be greater than the OMFS, and thus the health plan faces a 
            loss of the difference between what it paid, and what the OMFS 
            covers.  The bill is intended to close this "loophole."

          2)Proponents point to the scenario where there has been a denial 
            of the workers' compensation claim, and the denial is 
            overturned after being litigated, which may be resolved in 
            fairly short order, or may takes years to resolve, (as in a 
            case that resulted in over $1 million in treatment costs for a 
            firefighter who died of cancer) , and it is clear that the 
            Labor Code section being amended by the bill applies only 
            where there has been an adjudication of a denied claim, and 
            the adjudication results in a finding that the claim was 
            valid.


           Analysis Prepared by  :    Mark Rakich / INS. / (916) 319-2086 










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