BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                  SB 503
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          Date of Hearing:   June 8, 2011

            ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON PUBLIC EMPLOYEES, RETIREMENT AND SOCIAL 
                                      SECURITY
                              Warren T. Furutani, Chair
                 SB 503 (Vargas) - As Introduced:  February 17, 2011

           SENATE VOTE  :   40-0
           
          SUBJECT  :   Judges' retirement.

           SUMMARY  :   Allows a judge to make a one-time written election, 
          prior to retirement, to purchase service credit in the Judge's 
          Retirement System II (JRS II) for any number of whole years a 
          judge served as a full-time subordinate judicial officer (SJO).
           
           EXISTING LAW  :

          1)Establishes the Judge's Retirement System I (JRS I) which 
            provides a set of rights and benefits to members of JRS I and 
            is administered by the California Public Employees' Retirement 
            System (CalPERS) Board of Administration (this system was 
            closed to new members as of November 1994).

          2)Establishes the JRS II, administered by the CalPERS Board of 
            Administration, which provides a set of rights and benefits to 
            members of JRS II.

          3)Permits a judge at any time prior to retirement to purchase 
            service credit in JRS II for all of the time served as a 
            full-time "subordinate judicial officer" if a written election 
            is filed with the CalPERS board.

          4)Establishes specified reciprocity between JRS I and JRS II, 
            CalPERS, and counties operating retirement systems under the 
            County Employees' Retirement Law of 1937 ('37 Act).

          5)Defines a "subordinate judicial officer" as an officer 
            appointed to perform subordinate judicial duties as authorized 
            by the State Constitution, including, but not limited to, 
            duties as a court commissioner, probate commissioner, child 
            support commissioner, referee, traffic referee, juvenile court 
            referee, and juvenile hearing officer.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :   According to the Senate Appropriations 








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          Committee, pursuant to Senate Rule 28.8, negligible state costs.

           COMMENTS  :   According to information provided to the Committee 
          by CalPERS, SJO's are not members of JRS I or JRS II, but are 
          either members of CalPERS, a 1937 Act County Retirement System, 
          or another county retirement system.  There are currently 360 
          subordinate judicial officers.  However, 98 of those positions, 
          upon vacancy, will be converted to judgeships and will no longer 
          be eligible to be filled by SJOs.  Since January 1, 2002, only 
          one JRS II member has elected to purchase SJO time.  

          Currently, members of JRSII are allowed to purchase service 
          credit for their time as an SJO if all of the prior SJO service 
          is purchased and the member pays the actuarial present value of 
          the increase in benefits due to the additional service.  In 
          addition, to meet the requirements of the federal Internal 
          Revenue Code, members cannot receive a benefit for their SJO 
          service from any other retirement system.  This requires JRS II 
          members to seek a refund of contributions from the public 
          retirement system that provided the benefits associated with 
          their former SJO service to complete their service credit 
          purchase under JRS II.  These systems include CalPERS and 
          various county retirement systems.

          This bill would provide the less costly option of purchasing 
          partial service credit to increase their JRS II benefits, 
          however, because the Public Employees' Retirement Law prohibits 
          its members from receiving a partial refund, the JRS II member 
          would be required to refund all of their CalPERS-covered 
          service.

          Under this proposal, as with existing law, the judge would be 
          required to pay the full employee and employer cost of any SJO 
          service purchased.

          According to the author, "Judges choosing to purchase their 
          subordinate judicial officer (SJO) service time under JRS II are 
          required to pay for the JRS II service credit, at the actuarial 
          present value as determined by CalPERS.  Current law requires 
          the former subordinate judicial officer to purchase all of the 
          time he or she served as an SJO, which can be prohibitively 
          expensive and more time than necessary to qualify for full 
          retirement under JRS II."

          According to the sponsor, "SB 503 makes a technical change 








                                                                  SB 503
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          applicable to the circumstance where an SJO is appointed or 
          elected as a judge.  Present law permits former judges with 
          prior SJO experience to purchase service credit in the judges' 
          retirement system for their SJO time.  Unfortunately, the law 
          requires the purchase of the entire SJO time, rather than a 
          portion of that time.  Not only is it likely that a judge would 
          not need to purchase the entirety of the SJO time, but the cost 
          could be prohibitively expensive.  This bill provides judges 
          with an additional bit of flexibility in retirement planning, 
          without imposing any costs on the retirement systems or the 
          state."

          The Department of Finance is opposed to the bill stating it is 
          inconsistent with the Administration's recent pension reform 
          proposals which seek to eliminate the purchase of additional 
          service credit, it provides enhanced flexibility to JRSII 
          members to enrich their retirement benefits, and, since the 
          actuarial present value may not cover the actual cost of the 
          additional years of service, it could result in a fiscal impact 
          to the state.

           REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION  :

           Support 
           
          California Judges Association (Sponsor)
          Judicial Council of California (Co-sponsor)
           
            Opposition 
           
          Department of Finance

           Analysis Prepared by  :    Karon Green / P.E., R. & S.S. / (916) 
          319-3957