BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �






          SENATE PUBLIC EMPLOYMENT & RETIREMENT    BILL NO:  SB 503
          Gloria Negrete McLeod, Chair                              
          Hearing date:  August 22, 2011
          SB 503 (Vargas)     as amended 7/6/11        FISCAL:  YES

           JUDGES' RETIREMENT SYSTEM II:  SERVICE CREDIT FOR TIME SERVED 
          AS A SUBORDINATE JUDICIAL OFFICER
           
           
          HISTORY  :            

              Sponsor:  California Judges Association (CJA)

              Prior legislation:  AB 1099 (Havice)
                         Chapter 433, Statutes of 2001
                        AB 340 (Furutani, 2011)
                         Assembly Floor
                        SB 27 (Simitian, 2011)
                         Assembly Appropriations


           SUMMARY  : 

          As heard in this committee on April 11, 2011, SB 503 would 
          allow a judge to make a one-time written election, prior to 
          retirement, to purchase service credit in the Judge's 
          Retirement System II (JRS II) for any number of whole years a 
          judge served as a full-time subordinate judicial officer.

          Amendments to SB 503 added in the Assembly would exempt a 
          subordinate judicial officer (SJO) whose position, upon 
          retirement, is converted to a judgeship, from being subject 
          to a prohibition from working as a retiree for 180 days 
          following retirement, should SB 27 also be enacted.  These 
          amendments also add double-jointing language with SB 27 
          (Simitian) and AB 340 (Furutani).


           BACKGROUND AND ANALYSIS  :
          
          a)   Existing law  :

             1)   establishes the Judge's Retirement System I (JRS I) 
               which provides a set of rights and benefits to members 
          Pamela Schneider
          Date:  8/18/11             Page 1 









               of JRS I and is administered by the California Public 
               Employees' Retirement System (CalPERS) Board of 
               Administration (this system was closed to new members as 
               of November 1994);

             2)   establishes the JRS II which provides a set of rights 
               and benefits to members of JRS II and is administered by 
               the CalPERS Board of Administration;

             3)   permits a judge at any time prior to retirement to 
               purchase service credit in JRS II for all of the time 
               served as a full-time "subordinate judicial officer" if 
               a written election is filed with the CalPERS board;

             4)   establishes specified reciprocity between JRS I and 
               JRS II, CalPERS, and counties operating retirement 
               systems under the County Employees' Retirement Law of 
               1937 ('37 Act);

             5)   defines a "subordinate judicial officer" as an 
               officer appointed to perform subordinate judicial duties 
               as authorized by the State Constitution, including, but 
               not limited to, duties as a court commissioner, probate 
               commissioner, child support commissioner, referee, 
               traffic referee, juvenile court referee, and juvenile 
               hearing officer; and

             6)    allows a retiree of CalPERS or the 1937 Act County 
               Retirement System (37 Act) to return to public 
               employment with an employer covered by the retirement 
               system he or she retired from on a part-time basis, as 
               specified.  An employee who exceeds the limited time 
               base or earnings, as specified, may be subject to 
               reinstatement into the retirement system and reduction 
               or cessation of his or her retirement allowance or 
               earnings.


          b)  SB 27 (Simtian) and AB 340 (Furutani)  would both prohibit 
            working as a retiree in public employment for the first 180 
            days of retirement.  SB 27 applies to CalPERS retirees, and 
            AB 340 applies to 37 Act retirees.

          c)   This bill, as passed in this committee on April 11, 2011  , 
          Pamela Schneider
          Date:  8/18/11             Page 2 









            would permit a judge to make a one-time written election to 
            the CalPERS board, prior to retirement, to purchase service 
            credit for any number of whole years  or  all of the time 
            served as a subordinate judicial officer prior to becoming 
            a judge.

          d)   Amendments to SB 503  , added in the Assembly on July 6, 
            2011, would exempt the following persons from the 
            requirement to wait 180 days before returning to work as a 
            retiree:

             1)   a retired SJO if all of the following occur:

                  A.        The SJO's position, upon retirement, was 
                    converted to a judgeship.
                  B.        The retired SJO is returning to work in 
                    that same converted position.
                  C.        The employer is a trial court.

             2)   any person taking office as a judge of a court of 
               record pursuant to Article VI of the Constitution.

          e)  Amendments to SB 503 also add double-jointing language 
          with SB 27 and AB 340.


           

          COMMENTS  :

           1)SJOs and Retirement System Membership

             SJO's are not members of JRS I or JRS II, but are either 
            members of CalPERS, a 1937 Act County Retirement System, or 
            another county retirement system.  There are currently 360 
            subordinate judicial officers.  However, 98 of those 
            positions, upon vacancy, will be converted to judgeships 
            and will no longer be eligible to be filled by SJOs.  Since 
            January 1, 2002, only one JRS II member has elected to 
            purchase SJO time. 

            2)Arguments in support  
           
           According to the author: 
          Pamela Schneider
          Date:  8/18/11             Page 3 










               "Judges choosing to purchase their subordinate judicial 
               officer (SJO) service time under JRS II are required to 
               pay for the JRS II service credit, at the actuarial 
               present value as determined by CalPERS.  Current law 
               requires the former subordinate judicial officer to 
               purchase  all  of the time he or she served as an SJO, 
               which can be prohibitively expensive and more time than 
               necessary to qualify for full retirement under JRS II."

          According to the sponsor:

               "SB 503 makes a technical change applicable to the 
               circumstance where an SJO is appointed or elected as a 
               judge.  Present law permits former judges with prior SJO 
               experience to purchase service credit in the judges' 
               retirement system for their SJO time.  Unfortunately, 
               the law requires the purchase of the entire SJO time, 
               rather than a portion of that time.  Not only is it 
               likely that a judge would not need to purchase the 
               entirety of the SJO time, but the cost could be 
               prohibitively expensive.  This bill provides judges with 
               an additional bit of flexibility in retirement planning, 
               without imposing any costs on the retirement systems or 
               the state."

          3)   SUPPORT  :

               California Judges Association (CJA), sponsor
               Judicial Council of California, co-sponsor
           
           4)   OPPOSITION  :

               None to date




                                      #####




          Pamela Schneider
          Date:  8/18/11             Page 4