BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                  SB 513
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   June 29, 2011

                          ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON AGRICULTURE
                              Cathleen Galgiani, Chair
                    SB 513 (Cannella) - As Amended:  June 20, 2011

           SENATE VOTE  :   39-0
           
          SUBJECT  :  Renderers and farmers' markets: regulatory fees.

           SUMMARY  :  Creates a Rendering Industry Advisory Board (RIAB), 
          including membership and duties; reauthorizes the licensing of 
          renderers and the collection of fees; and, extends the sunset 
          for Certified Farmers' Market (CFM) fees until January 1, 2014.  
          Specifically,  this bill  :   

          1)Creates a seven member RIAB, appointed by the Secretary of the 
            California Department of Food and Agriculture (CDFA), of which 
            six are to be subject to rendering licensure by CDFA, as 
            specified, and one is to be a public member.

          2)Requires at least one appointee subject to licensure to have 
            experience and expertise in alternative uses of rendering 
            products, including but not limited to, energy, alternative 
            fuels, lubricants, and other nontraditional uses.

          3)Requires the public member to have experience and expertise in 
            one or more of the following:

             a)   Water quality;

             b)   Publicly owned treatment works and water infrastructure; 
               or,

             c)   Law enforcement.

          4)Prohibits board members from receiving a salary, but entitles 
            them for reimbursement of necessary travel expenses in 
            accordance with Department of Personnel Administration rules 
            and regulations, and are to be paid from appropriations made 
            to CDFA for that purpose.

          5)Provides terms of RIAB to be three years and establishes that 
            of the first appointees, three will serve for three years, two 
            for two years, and two for one year; thereafter, appointees 








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            will serve for three years.  All vacancies are required to be 
            filled by CDFA for the unexpired terms.

          6)Requires RIAB to elect a chairperson and any other officers as 
            may be deemed necessary.

          7)Requires RIAB to meet once a year and upon the call of the 
            chairperson, CDFA, or any three RIAB members.  Specifies a 
            quorum to be five RIAB members and a vote of the majority of 
            RIAB members, when a quorum is present, to constitute an act 
            of RIAB.

          8)Restricts any member, or employee or agent thereof, from 
            personal liability for actions of RIAB or responsible 
            individually in any way for errors in judgment, mistakes, or 
            other acts, either by commission or omission, except for 
            personal acts of dishonesty or crime.

          9)Requires RIAB to advise CDFA and permits recommendations to be 
            made to CDFA on the following:

             a)   Adoption, modification and repeal of regulations and 
               procedures;

             b)   Procedures for employment, training, supervision, and 
               compensation of inspectors and other personnel:

             c)   Rate and collection of license fees and penalties 
               related thereto;

             d)   Acquisition and use of equipment;

             e)   Posting and noticing changes in bylaws, general 
               procedures, or orders; and,

             f)   All matters pertaining to rendering law, including, but 
               not limited to, the inspection and enforcement program, 
               annual budgets, necessary fees to provide adequate 
               services, and regulations required to accomplish the 
               purposes of this statute.

          10)Requires RIAB to keep accurate books and records of its 
            activities and be subject to annual audits by a firm approved 
            by CDFA, to be done during regular business hours as requested 
            by CDFA.  Audits are to be made a part of the annual report 








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            submitted to all persons licensed under this statute.

          11)Prohibits the disclosure of any proprietary information of 
            persons subject to this statute, including material test 
            results, individual fees or license payments, rendering 
            process, or formula information, to persons subject to this 
            statute.

          12)Authorizes CDFA to adopt regulations and procedures to be 
            used by RIAB to administer this statute.  Pursuant to these 
            regulations, CDFA is required to accept the recommendations of 
            RIAB if they find them to be practicable and in the interest 
            of the rendering industry and the public.  Requires CDFA, 
            within 30 days of receiving any RIAB recommendations, to 
            notify RIAB of their acceptance or provide a written statement 
            of reasons they were not accepted.

          13)Authorizes an additional fee of not more than $3,000 per year 
            on each licensed rendering plant or collection center or 
            transporter of inedible kitchen grease, to cover the 
            reasonable cost of administering this statute.  CDFA is 
            required to fix this fee annually, and may fix a different fee 
            for rendering plants and collection centers, fix the due date 
            of the fee, and limits only one additional fee for licensed 
            renderers that are also licensed transporters of inedible 
            kitchen grease.  Unpaid fees are subject to a penalty of 10% 
            per annum.  This authority will sunset on July 1, 2016.

          14)Extends the stall fee per vender at a CFM until January 1, 
            2014.

          15)Extends the penalty and enforcement provisions for CFMs until 
            January 1, 2014.

           EXISTING LAW  provides definitions to govern this Chapter; 
          requires the licensure of every person engaged in collecting, 
          hauling, and processing of specified meat not fit for human 
          consumption that expires one year from issuance and exempts 
          transporters of inedible kitchen grease from the registration 
          fee, but not the registration as a hauler, if they are already 
          licensed.  Also, authorizes licensure fees; procedures for 
          denial, revocation or suspension of license, and use of funds.  
          Requires registration and licensure of inedible kitchen grease; 
          authorizes fees; procedures for revocation of license; and, use 
          of funds.








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          Exempts farmers that market direct to consumers from standard 
          pack and size requirements; authorizes CDFA to adopt regulations 
          to permit the direct selling of certified and non-certified 
          agricultural products to consumers; authorizes the collection of 
          up to sixty cents per farmer per market day to be used as 
          specified; provides for an appointed advisory committee; permits 
          CFMs to establish rules and procedures that are more restrictive 
          than the state rules; provides for civil penalties for 
          violations of rules; and, provides for appeal and decision 
          process by CDFA.  The authority for fees authority and 
          violations and enforcement, sunset January 1, 2012.
             
          Authorizes CDFA to appoint ad hoc advisory committees to assist 
          in the administration of programs under their authority.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  According to the Senate Appropriations 
          Committee, extension of the rendering collection program will 
          generate approximately $216,000 in Special Funds (SF)and the CFM 
          program extension will generate approximately $230,000 in SF.

           COMMENTS  :  According to the author, the creation of RIAB will 
          provide better oversight of the industry and deal with issues on 
          enforcement, fees, and management of the program, while advising 
          CDFA on these matters.  The re-enactment of the authority to 
          collect fees for enforcement purposes is essential for 
          maintaining enforcement practices in the state.

          Additionally, this bill extends sunset dates for CFMs' fee 
          authority and for violations and enforcement authority for two 
          years.  Typically, sunsets are extended for five years, but the 
          author, in response to recent reports of vendors being in 
          violation of the statutes, and the CFM advisory committee 
          releasing a report critical of CDFA's enforcement abilities and 
          actions, has reduced the extension date in an effort to cause 
          the industry to expedite discussions on how to better enforce 
          the CFM's program's standards and statutes.

          Rendering is a critical recycling activity most people are not 
          aware of.  Within California, we have some four million dairy 
          cows, of which roughly 350,000, along with a million companion 
          animals, need to be disposed of annually, in an environmentally 
          safe manner, as well as in a manner safe to human health.  This 
          industry is comprised of renderers and facilities, collection 
          centers, dead haulers, and haulers of inedible kitchen grease.  








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          These products can cause both environmental and human health 
          problems if not handled and disposed of in the proper manner.  
          When handled properly, they can be turned into new products and 
          sold.

          The creation of RIAB should assist CDFA to better communicate 
          with the industry and for the industry to better communicate 
          with CDFA, as well as, improve deficiencies currently occurring 
          in the management of the program.

          Recent investigative reporting has discovered a rash of vendors 
          participating in various CFMs that had not grown the products 
          they were selling, which is a major violation of the CFM's 
          statutes.  It was discovered that lack of funding to coordinated 
          enforcement by CDFA and county agricultural commissioners (CAC) 
          permitted this to occur.  The CFM advisory committee appointed a 
          subcommittee to review and make recommendations for improving 
          enforcement.  The primary shortfall is a lack of funding for 
          both CDFA and CAC.

          The purpose of the current fee of sixty cents, created in 1999, 
          was to strengthen CDFA's enforcement efforts, among other uses 
          of the funds.  Since then, CDFA has taken a significant 
          reduction in general fund revenues and has had to restructure 
          many programs and reduced staff.  This has permitted some things 
          to slip, such as CFM's enforcement.

          While the author states the two year extension is to expedite 
          the CFM industry to discuss how to improve enforcement, the bill 
          does not provide for any required response, timelines, or 
          reporting to anyone in how to accomplish such improvements.  The 
          committee may wish to ask the author how this will be 
          accomplished.
          
          A quorum, for a committee of seven, is typically four.  This 
          bill established a quorum of five, which may cause more 
          difficulty in achieving a quorum, and thereby prevent RIAB from 
          conducting business.

          The protection of proprietary information in Section 19218.5 
          (page 5, line 3) covers five items but does not include 
          applications for registration or licensing.  The committee may 
          wish to consider broadening the prohibition of disclosure of 
          proprietary information by adding "but not limited to" after 
          "including" on page 5, line 7.  This would permit additional 








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          items not listed, to be considered proprietary and not disclosed 
          to RIAB members.

          Regarding CDFA's adoption of regulations to be used to govern 
          RIAB, CDFA is required to accept the recommendations of RIAB 
          within 30 days or respond in writing with the reasons why 
          recommendations were not accepted.  The committee may wish to 
          consider if this requirement should also be included in all 
          RIAB's recommendations regarding matters pertaining to this 
          statute.
          
           REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION  :

           Support 
           
          California Grain and Feed Association (Co-Sponsor)
          Pacific Coast Rendering Association (Co-Sponsor)
          California Certified Organic Farmers
           
            Opposition 
           
          None on file.

           Analysis Prepared by  :    Jim Collin / AGRI. / (916) 319-2084