BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



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          Date of Hearing:   July 6, 2011

                           ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON EDUCATION
                                Julia Brownley, Chair
                    SB 612 (Steinberg) - As Amended:  May 4, 2011

          �Note: This bill was double referred from the Assembly Higher 
          Education Committee and was heard as it relates to issues under 
          its jurisdiction.]
          
           SENATE VOTE  :  27-10
           
          SUBJECT  :   Postsecondary education: instructional strategies.

           SUMMARY  :   Adds new areas of emphasis within the California 
          Subject Matter Projects (CSMP) professional development programs 
          including career-oriented, integrated academic and technical 
          education content; authorizes the establishment of three 
          additional CSMP, deletes the sunset date on existing projects, 
          and makes various changes to the concurrence committee and 
          project advisory boards.  Specifically,  this bill  :   

          1)Makes findings and declarations about the high dropout rate in 
            California high schools; the need for an educated workforce; 
            the value of schools offering a more integrated approach to 
            learning; and, declares that investments in delivering to 
            pupils the skills and knowledge needed for further education 
            and employment in California's high-growth, high-demand 
            industries are investments in the growth of a 
            knowledge-intensive, innovative economy.  

          2)Makes further findings and declarations about the role and 
            purpose of CSMP as a statewide network of subject-specific 
            professional development programs and how the CSMP 
            infrastructure may be leveraged to align middle and high 
            school curricula more closely to the needs of growing and 
            emerging sectors of the California economy by providing 
            teachers with the supports and tools necessary to deliver 
            career-oriented, integrated academic and technical education 
            content.  

          3)Adds two new areas of emphasis for CSMP to provide teachers 
            with:  

             a)   Instructional strategies for delivering career-oriented, 








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               integrated academic and technical content in a manner that 
               is linked to high priority industry sectors identified in 
               the California Career Technical Education Model Curriculum 
               Standards as adopted by the State Board of Education (SBE). 
                Requires the CSMP Concurrence Committee, in consultation 
               with the appropriate state entities, industry leaders, and 
               representatives of organized labor, educators, and other 
               parties, to determine the priority of the industry sectors. 
                

             b)   Instructional strategies for ongoing collaboration on 
               the delivery of career-oriented, integrated academic and 
               technical education content.  

          4)Requires the CSMP to provide support to teachers to develop 
            and enhance content knowledge and pedagogical skills necessary 
            to implement the existing state-adopted content standards and 
            the curriculum frameworks, or any subsequently adopted 
            standards or curriculum frameworks.

          5)Requires the CSMP Concurrence Committee, beginning January 1, 
            2016, and every three years thereafter, to provide a report, 
            as specified, on the subject matter projects to the Governor 
            and to appropriate policy and fiscal committees of the 
            Legislature.  Makes the reporting requirement inoperative on 
            January 1, 2020, pursuant to the Government Code.

          6)Modifies the composition of the nine-member CSMP Concurrence 
            Committee by reducing the number of representatives selected 
            by SBE from two to one; and by adding a representative 
            selected by the Superintendent of Public Instruction (SPI).  

          7)Requires the CSMP, in partnership with the University of 
            California Curriculum Integration Institute or other 
            appropriate entities, to provide teachers with support in the 
            implementation of career-oriented, integrated academic and 
            technical courses that meet course requirements for admission 
            to the University of California (UC), the California State 
            University (CSU), and align with high-priority industry 
            sectors as specified.  

          8)Adds the following projects to the list of authorized subject 
            matter projects:  

             a)   The California Physical Education-Health Project;








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             b)   The California Arts Project; and,

             c)   The California World Language Project.  

          9)Modifies the composition of project advisory boards for each 
            subject matter project by reducing the number of board members 
            such that the new composition of each advisory board is as 
            follows:  

             a)   One representative selected by the California 
               Postsecondary Education Committee (CPEC).  

             b)   One representative, selected by the UC President, who is 
               a member of the faculty in the discipline addressed by the 
               project.  

             c)   One representative, selected by the CSU Chancellor, who 
               is a member of the faculty in the discipline addressed by 
               the project.  

             d)   One representative, selected by the SPI, who is a 
               classroom teacher in the subject area addressed by the 
               project. 

             e)   One representative, selected by the SBE, who is a 
               classroom teacher in the subject area addressed by the 
               project.  

             f)   One representative selected by the Governor.  

             g)   One representative selected by the Commission on Teacher 
               Credentialing. 

             h)   One representative of a statewide professional 
               organization of teachers in the subject matter addressed by 
               the project, as specified. 

             i)   One representative of the California Community Colleges, 
               selected by the Chancellor, one of whom is a faculty member 
               in the subject matter addressed by the project.  

             j)   One representative of an independent postsecondary 
               institution selected by the Association of Independent 
               California Colleges and Universities, one of whom is a 








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               faculty member in the subject matter addressed by the 
               project.  

             aa)                One representative who is from an industry 
               sector that principally utilizes the discipline addressed 
               by the project and who is selected by the advisory board.  

          10)          Adds pupil drop-out rates above the statewide 
            average to the criteria each project advisory board must use 
            in recommending funding for local project sites.  

          11)          Specifies that for purposes of recommending funding 
            for local project sites that serve middle or high school 
            teachers, the project advisory board shall give special 
            consideration to sites that utilize or are preparing to 
            utilize instructional strategies to deliver career-oriented, 
            integrated academic and technical content.  

          12)          Deletes the inoperative and repeal dates, thereby 
            extending the operation of these provisions indefinitely.  

           EXISTING LAW  :

          1)Establishes and maintains six California Subject Matter 
            Projects (CSMP) for the purpose of developing and enhancing 
            teachers' subject matter knowledge and pedagogical skills.  
            Authorizes the following subject matter projects:  
             a)   The California Writing Project.
             b)   The California Reading and Literature Project.
             c)   The California Mathematics Project.
             d)   The California Science Project.
             e)   The California History-Social Science Project.
             f)   The World History and International Studies project.  
               (Education Code 99201)  

          2)Authorizes the UC to establish other subject matter projects 
            and specifies that no funds allocated in the annual Budget Act 
            shall be used for subject matter projects in subjects not 
            specifically authorized in statute.   (Education Code 99201.5) 
             

          3)Requires the Regents of the UC, with the approval of an 
            intersegmental Concurrence Committee, to establish and 
            maintain the projects and specifies the composition of the 
            concurrence committee to be representatives of the various 








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            segments of education.  Requires the advisory board of each 
            subject matter project to use specified criteria in 
            recommending funding for local project sites.  (Education Code 
            99200)  

          4)Specifies the CSMPs will be inoperative on June 30, 2012, and 
            repeals the authorizing statute on January 1, 2013, unless a 
            later enacted statute deletes or extends those dates.  
            (Education Code 99206)  

           FISCAL EFFECT  :   According to the Senate Appropriations 
          Committee, eliminating the sunset date will result in $6-7 
          million in ongoing cost pressures and adding the three CSMP 
          subject areas will result in $1.8 million in additional costs 
          per year when fully implemented.   However, UC has stated that 
          adding these three projects to statute would not create any cost 
          pressure on the General Fund because there are no plans to 
          request additional state funds above what CSMP currently 
          receives ($5 million a year).  Existing resources will continue 
          to be utilized in funding all nine projects.

           COMMENTS  :  This bill was double-referred from the Assembly 
          Higher Education Committee, which considered issues related to 
          higher education.  

          The California Subject Matter Project (CSMP) is a statewide 
          network of subject-specific professional development programs 
          for teachers.  The UC, Office of the President, administers 
          CSMP.  CSMP sites, typically located on UC, CSU, and independent 
          university and college campuses.  These are collaborative 
          programs of regional schools and universities, bringing together 
          K-12, college, and university faculty in a variety of institutes 
          and yearlong programs.  CSMP participants engage in study and 
          practice of the disciplines and explore effective approaches to 
          teaching, all within a climate that supports reflection and 
          critique.  Participation in the CSMP is designed to foster the 
          development, over time, of teachers' capability for leadership 
          within schools and within a larger educational arena.  Each year 
          the CSMP serves between 25,000-30,000 teachers with an average 
          of nearly 40 hours of training in a given subject area.  

          According to the author, teachers are critical to providing 
          students robust, systemic access to such integrated learning 
          opportunities.  However, California currently lacks a statewide 
          focus on providing teachers with the requisite training, 








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          strategies, tools and supports to deliver integrated, career 
          oriented academic and technical learning.  Moreover, the 
          California Subject Projects are set to expire next year.  Given 
          the proven efficacy of the CSMP along with its broad statewide 
          reach, the CSMP are uniquely positioned to help teachers deliver 
          curriculum that is more closely aligned with the needs of 
          growing and emerging sectors of the California economy.  As part 
          of the reauthorization process, SB 612 seeks to:
                 Provide teachers with instructional strategies for 
               delivering career-oriented, integrated academic and 
               technical content in a manner that is linked to high 
               priority industry sectors.
                 Provide teachers with instructional strategies for 
               ongoing collaboration to deliver career-oriented, 
               integrated academic and technical content.
                 Streamline the governance of CSMP while providing 
               industry representatives an opportunity to participate in 
               guiding CSMP activities.
                 Place priority on providing professional development 
               activities for teachers coming from schools with high 
               student drop-out rates.
                 Add three projects-the California Physical 
               Education-Health Project, the California Arts Project, the 
               California World Language Project.  

           Three New Subjects  . With the adoption of K-12 academic content 
          standards in the late 1990s, the state narrowed the focus of the 
          CSMP to the core content areas of English language arts, 
          mathematics, science, and history-social science, and subject 
          matter projects in arts, foreign language, and physical 
          education-health were deleted from statute.  AB 1734 (Mazzoni) 
          Chapter 333, Statutes of 1998, authorized the six projects 
          currently specified in statute and authorized UC to establish 
          additional subject matter projects; however, the legislation 
          prohibited such projects from receiving funding in the annual 
          Budget Act.  SB 611 (Ducheny) Chapter 857, Statutes of 2003, 
          expressed legislative intent that maintenance-level funding be 
          provided for projects in academic fields seeking standards 
          approval from the SBE.  Accordingly, the UC has continued to 
          operate subject matter projects in the arts, foreign language, 
          and physical education/health, for which the SBE adopted K-12 
          academic standards as follows: visual and performing arts 
          (2001), physical education (2005), health education (2008), and 
          world languages (2009).  According to UC, it currently supports 
          the three projects with the CSMP maintenance-level funding and 








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          will not seek additional state funding for the projects; 
          however, the author notes that establishing these projects in 
          statute could make it easier for UC to successfully compete for 
          foundation funding to provide additional support for the 
          projects.

           Elimination of the Sunset.   The Legislature established the CSMP 
          in 1988 and the projects have been providing professional 
          development to teachers continuously since that time. According 
          to a 2005 evaluation of the CSMP conducted by SRI International, 
          teachers reported that the CSMP influenced their instruction 
          more than other professional development and contributed to 
          improvements in student learning.  Case study evidence gathered 
          by SRI further suggests that when these changes influence 
          teaching practice across departments or grade levels, schools 
          have observed increases in student achievement and made progress 
          in closing the achievement gap, especially for English learners. 
           Given the positive evaluations associated with this 
          long-established program and the fiscal control the Legislature 
          has over its funding, deleting the sunset date appears to pose 
          little policy risk to the state.   

          Committee Amendments  :  Staff recommends the bill be amended to 
          insert references to the Common Core standards throughout the 
          bill where the current language references the existing 
          curriculum standards.  This will allow the CSMP to be updated 
          when the common core standards are implemented. 

          Staff further recommends the bill be amended to require the 
          concurrence committee to be composed of individuals with 
          expertise on instructional strategies for English learners.
                     
           Previous Legislation  : SB 199 (Ducheny) from 2009 which was held 
          on the Senate Appropriations Suspense file, would have 
          authorized the establishment of subject matter projects in arts, 
          physical education and health, and foreign languages, deleted 
          the sunset date for CSMP and authorized projects to provide 
          assistance to teachers providing instruction in integrated 
          academic and career technical education programs.  

          SB 232 (Ducheny), Chapter 292, Statutes of 2007, required the 
          Concurrence Committee to report to the Governor and the 
          Legislature on specified elements of the CSMP.

           REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION  :








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           Support 
           
          University of California (Sponsor)      
          Assoc. of Independent CA Colleges and Universities
          CA Alliance for Arts Education
          CA Art Education Association
          CA Association for Bilingual Education
          CA Association for Music Education
          CA Association of Leaders for Career Preparation
          CA Chamber of Commerce
          CA Federation of Teachers
          CA Language Teachers Association
          CA Postsecondary Education Commission
          CA State PTA
          CA State University, Sacramento, Faculty in the Department of 
          Teacher Education
          CA Teachers Association
          California Association for Health, Physical Education, 
          Recreation and Dance
          Californians Together
          Children Now
          CSU Sacramento Teacher Education Department
          Fillmore Unified School District
          Fresno Unified School District
          Genentech
          Los Angeles Area Chamber of Commerce
          Los Angeles Unified School District
          Magnolia School District        
          North State Building Industry Association
          Orange County Department of Education
          San Bernardino County Supt of Schools
          San Diego County Office of Education
          San Diego Unified School District
          San Francisco Unified School District
          Temecula Valley Unified School District
          Vista Del Lago High CTE/VPA teachers
          University of California
           
            Opposition 
           
          None on file.

           Analysis Prepared by  :    Chelsea Kelley / ED. / (916) 319-2087 









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