BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                      



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          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                   SB 623|
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                              UNFINISHED BUSINESS


          Bill No:  SB 623
          Author:   Kehoe (D), et al.
          Amended:  8/7/12
          Vote:     21

           
          PRIOR VOTES NOT RELEVANT

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  52-26, 8/23/12 - See last page for vote

           SENATE HEALTH COMMITTEE  :  6-3, 8/29/12 (pursuant to Senate 
            Rule 29.10)
          AYES:  Hernandez, Alquist, De Le�n, DeSaulnier, Rubio, Wolk
          NOES:  Harman, Anderson, Blakeslee


           SUBJECT  :    Public health:  health workforce projects

            SOURCE  :     American Civil Liberties Union 
                      Planned Parenthood Affiliates of California


           DIGEST  :    This bill requires the Office of Statewide 
          Health Planning and Development (OSHPD) to extend until 
          January 1, 2014, the Health Workforce Pilot Project No. 171 
          (HWPP No. 171) to evaluate the safety, effectiveness, and 
          acceptability of nurse practitioners (NP's), certified 
          nurse-midwives (CNMs), and physician assistants (PAs) in 
          providing aspiration abortions.

           Assembly Amendments  delete the Senate version of the bill, 
          which dealt with marine antifouling paint, and instead add 
          the current language.
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           ANALYSIS  :    

          Existing law:  

          1. Authorizes OSHPD to, among other functions, collect data 
             and disseminate information about California's health 
             care infrastructure, promote equitable distribution of 
             health care outcomes, and publish information about 
             health care outcomes.  Establishes within OSHPD the HWPP 
             No. 171 to designate experimental health workforce 
             projects as approved projects where the projects are 
             sponsored by community hospitals or clinics, nonprofit 
             educational institutions, or government agencies engaged 
             in health or education activities. 

          2. Establishes through regulations, the definitions and 
             criteria for administering the HWPP No. 171.

          3. Specifies that a NP, CNM, and PA may legally perform a 
             "nonsurgical" abortion that includes termination of 
             pregnancy through the use of pharmacological agents.

          This bill:   

          1. Requires OSHPD to extend the HWPP No. 171 to evaluate 
             the safety, effectiveness, and acceptability of NPs, 
             CNMs, and PAs in providing aspiration abortions in order 
             to provide the sponsors an opportunity to achieve 
             publication of the data in a peer-reviewed journal, to 
             maintain the competence of the clinicians trained during 
             the course of the project, and to authorize training of 
             additional clinicians in first-trimester aspiration 
             technique, as outlined in the project application.

          2. Requires that the HWPP No. 171 continue to satisfy the 
             requirements of OSHPD.

          3. Requires that the provisions in this bill remain in 
             effect only until January 1, 2014, and as of that date 
             are repealed, unless a later statute enacted before 
             January 1, 2014, deletes or extends that date.

          4. Clarifies that it is the intent of the Legislature that 

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             HWPP No. 171 continue without interruption.

          5. Makes the following findings and declarations including, 
             but not limited to:

             A.    The Access through Primary Care Project, also 
                known as the HWPP No. 171, was approved in 2007 to 
                teach new skills to NPs, CNMs, and PAs, and to 
                evaluate the safety and efficacy of allowing NPs, 
                CNMs, and PAs to use these new skills to perform 
                first trimester aspiration abortions.

             B.    The study investigators from the University of 
                California (UC) find, from the data submitted to 
                OSHPD that trainees of the HWPP No. 171 have 
                achieved competency and safely perform first 
                trimester aspiration abortions using the new skills 
                acquired through the project.  The study 
                investigators intend to undergo additional peer 
                review of the data by submitting the results for 
                publication in a nationally recognized, 
                peer-reviewed journal.

             C.    It is necessary to extend the HWPP No. 171 to 
                maintain the competencies of clinicians trained to 
                date and to authorize continued training of new 
                clinicians while the larger peer review process is 
                conducted, and because the HWPP No. 171 is likely 
                to increase the availability of safe, early 
                abortion care that is limited in many areas of 
                California.

           Comments

           According to the author's office, OSHPD initially approved 
          the HWPP No. 171 based on arguments by reproductive health 
          care provider groups that access to early abortion services 
          is severely constrained throughout the state.  The author's 
          office maintains that many counties have no accessible 
          abortion providers.  As a result of these access challenges 
          in those parts of the state, the author asserts, patients 
          who are seeking an abortion after already having made their 
          decision, not only experience prohibitive wait times in 
          their own communities, but they also often confront 

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          grueling travels to areas that have more accessible 
          abortion providers.  The author's office argues that this 
          bill extends the HWPP No. 171 to allow the project to 
          maintain its momentum and study researchers from the UC to 
          achieve publication in a nationally-recognized 
          peer-reviewed journal of their study results, which find 
          that trained clinicians may safely provide first-trimester 
          aspiration abortions.


           Related legislation
           
          SB 1338 (Kehoe, 2012) would have allowed a NP, CNM, and PA 
          who had completed training in the HWPP No. 171 to continue 
          to perform abortions by aspiration technique. SB 1338 
          failed passage in the Senate Business, Professions and 
          Economic Development Committee.  

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes   
          Local:  No

          According to the Assembly Appropriations Committee, this 
          bill would have negligible state fiscal impact.

          SUPPORT  :   (Verified  8/29/12)

          American Civil Liberties Union (co-source)
          Planned Parenthood Affiliates of California (co-source)
          Access Women's Health Justice
          ACT for Women and Girls
          American Nurses Association of California
          California Association of Nurse Practitioners
          California Medical Association
          California Nurse Midwives Association
          California Nurses Association
          NARAL Pro-Choice California
          Planned Parenthood Advocacy Project Los Angeles County
          Planned Parenthood Mar Monte
          Service Employees International Union, California State 
          Council
          Six Rivers Planned Parenthood

           OPPOSITION  :    (Verified  8/29/12)


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          California Catholic Conference
          California Right to Life Committee
          Life Priority Network
          Traditional Values Coalition

           ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT  :    Planned Parenthood Affiliates of 
          California (PPAC) and the American Civil Liberties Union 
          (ACLU) of California, co-sponsors of this bill, write in 
          support that access to the full range of first-trimester 
          reproductive health services is an important aspect of 
          women's health.  According to PPAC and ACLU, an estimated 
          one in three women will decide to terminate a pregnancy by 
          age 45, yet many women often do not have sufficient access 
          to early, safe abortions because of the limited number of 
          physicians providing the services in their communities.  
          PPAC and ACLU maintain that by increasing the number of 
          aspiration providers, this bill helps to ensure women 
          receive comprehensive reproductive health care from local 
          providers they know and trust.  Supporters also write that 
          by extending the HWPP No. 171, this bill will allow the 
          project to be properly analyzed, while preserving the 
          knowledge of the clinicians who have been trained through 
          the project.

           ARGUMENTS IN OPPOSITION  :    The California Right to Life 
          Committee, Inc. writes in opposition that the HWPP No. 171, 
          lacking any informed consent from the patient and employing 
          non-physicians as abortionists, places women's health and 
          safety in danger and removes their right of choice to 
          control their own health care decisions. The Life Priority 
          Network (LPN) writes that the HWPP No. 171 has been touted 
          as increasing women's access to abortion in rural areas, 
          but medical safety must always take priority. LPN poses the 
          question if qualified physicians are not available in rural 
          areas now, how is a woman's safety improved by affording 
          her an aspiration abortion with its potential for a 
          punctured uterus? California Catholic Conference, Inc. 
          (CCC) writes in opposition that this bill is a late 
          introduction "gut and amend" bill, designed to address the 
          failure of SB 1338 (Kehoe) earlier this year. According to 
          CCC, SB 1338 failed because the anecdotal statistics 
          presented by the project managers could not withstand 
          perfunctory scrutiny. CCC argues it is opposed to this 
          ill-considered, last minute and unfortunate extension of 

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          the authorization and funding for the training of 
          abortionists.


           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  52-26, 8/23/12
          AYES: Alejo, Allen, Ammiano, Atkins, Beall, Block, 
            Blumenfield, Bonilla, Bradford, Brownley, Buchanan, 
            Butler, Charles Calderon, Campos, Carter, Cedillo, 
            Chesbro, Davis, Dickinson, Eng, Feuer, Fletcher, Fong, 
            Fuentes, Furutani, Galgiani, Gatto, Gordon, Hall, 
            Hayashi, Hill, Huber, Hueso, Huffman, Lara, Bonnie 
            Lowenthal, Ma, Mendoza, Mitchell, Monning, Pan, Perea, V. 
            Manuel P�rez, Portantino, Skinner, Solorio, Swanson, 
            Torres, Wieckowski, Williams, Yamada, John A. P�rez
          NOES: Achadjian, Bill Berryhill, Conway, Cook, Donnelly, 
            Beth Gaines, Garrick, Grove, Hagman, Halderman, Harkey, 
            Jeffries, Jones, Knight, Logue, Mansoor, Miller, Morrell, 
            Nestande, Nielsen, Norby, Olsen, Silva, Smyth, Valadao, 
            Wagner
          NO VOTE RECORDED: Gorell, Roger Hern�ndez


          JJA:d  8/31/12   Senate Floor Analyses 

                         SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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