BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �




                   Senate Appropriations Committee Fiscal Summary
                           Senator Christine Kehoe, Chair

                                          SB 662 (DeSaulnier)
          
          Hearing Date: 05/16/2011        Amended: 04/28/2011
          Consultant: Mark McKenzie       Policy Vote: G&F 9-0
          _________________________________________________________________
          ____
          BILL SUMMARY: SB 662 would authorize the Department of Finance 
          (DOF) to enter into a ten-year contract with a county for the 
          realignment of certain public services.  Specifically, this bill 
          would:
                Specify six public services for which program 
               responsibilities may be shifted to counties, such as 
               substance abuse treatment, fire protection, mental health, 
               juvenile justice, and child welfare services, among others.
                Prescribe the contents and requirements of the contract, 
               including cost neutrality provisions, the range of defined 
               services, benchmarks and outcomes, a list of any necessary 
               statutory or regulatory waivers, and any required 
               agreements.
                Require the submittal of the contract to the Legislative 
               Analyst, who would issue a report on the fiscal and policy 
               impacts within 60 days, and to the Legislature.
                Require the Legislature to enact a bill to ratify the 
               contract and adopt any necessary statutory or regulatory 
               waivers to implement the contract.
                Specify the contract would not be operative until that 
               bill is enacted and the contract is approved by the county 
               board of supervisors.
                Require a county to submit a progress report on the 
               achievement of contract goals to DOF and legislative Budget 
               Committees in the fifth year of the contract.
                Specify that the authority provided in this bill is 
               contingent upon a DOF finding that full funding is 
               available for the implementation of a realignment plan 
               proposed by the Governor in 2011 and enacted by the 
               Legislature.
          _________________________________________________________________
          ____
                            Fiscal Impact (in thousands)

           Major Provisions         2011-12      2012-13       2013-14     Fund
           DOF contract negotiation          unknown costs, likely 
          exceeding $200         General








          SB 662 (DeSaulnier)
          Page 1


                                 annually, depending on the number of 
          contracts

          LAO review/report      potentially unabsorbable staff 
          pressures,General
                                 depending on the number of contracts

          Contract costs/savings Unknown costs and savings related to 
          General
                                 realignment of public services to 
          counties,              
                                 attributable to future legislation
          _________________________________________________________________
          ____

          STAFF COMMENTS: This bill meets the criteria for referral to the 
          Suspense File. 

          Central to the Governor's 2011-12 budget proposal is a plan to 
          realign a number of program responsibilities from the state to 
          counties in an attempt to decentralize program delivery to 
          promote innovation, efficiency, and responsiveness to local 
          conditions.  The realignment plan would be funded by shifting 
          $5.9 billion in tax revenues collected as a result of a 
          five-year extension of certain temporary tax increases that were 
          enacted in 2009 and are scheduled to expire this year.  To date, 
          efforts to extend these taxes have been unsuccessful.  The fate 
          of the Governor's realignment proposal is unclear at this time, 
          primarily due to the uncertainty of state funding and the 
          continued development of the proposal through the budget 
          process.

          SB 662 is intended to provide a basic framework for implementing 
          the transition of specified services from centralized state 
          control to county-level administration.  The bill relies on 
          staff at the Department of Finance to negotiate any contracts 
          for the realignment of specified services.  DOF would be 
          required to ensure that the contracts are cost neutral for both 
          the state and county.  It is unclear whether each county would 
          enter into a single contract that covered all programs that 
          would be shifted from the state to the local level, or whether 
          there would be a separate contract for each service program for 
          each county.  The bill specifies that each county would have the 
          discretion to determine the range of services to be integrated 








          SB 662 (DeSaulnier)
          Page 2


          for each program.  As such, it is unlikely that DOF could 
          achieve economies of scale by creating contract templates that 
          could be used for every county and each program.  DOF would 
          likely incur additional unabsorbable staff costs to negotiate 
          contracts and insure cost neutrality.  The magnitude of staffing 
          pressures is unknown, and would depend upon the number and 
          complexity of the contracts negotiated in a single year.  Staff 
          estimates these costs would likely exceed $200,000 annually.  It 
          should be noted that the Governor's realignment proposal does 
          not include the addition of new state staff positions 
          specifically dedicated to implementation.

          The bill would also require the Legislative Analyst's Office 
          (LAO) to evaluate each contract and issue a report on its policy 
          and fiscal effects within 60 days.  The LAO typically absorbs 
          additional workload related to legislatively mandated reports, 
          but the requirements of this bill would create staffing 
          pressures that may be unabsorbable, depending on the number and 
          complexity of proposed contracts. 

          Any costs or savings related to individual realignment proposals 
          would be attributable to future legislation to implement the 
          provisions of a particular contract.