BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �




                   Senate Appropriations Committee Fiscal Summary
                           Senator Christine Kehoe, Chair

                                          SB 699 (Runner)
          
          Hearing Date: 05/23/2011        Amended: 05/16/2011
          Consultant: Jacqueline Wong-HernandezPolicy Vote: Education 10-0
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          ____
          BILL SUMMARY: SB 699 would make the exemption, in existing law, 
          from local graduation requirements applicable only to a pupil 
          who transfers between schools during or after the pupil's third 
          year of high school and who is currently in foster care or, at 
          the time of transfer, was in foster care, as specified. This 
          bill would require the school district to notify a pupil who may 
          qualify for the exemption and the person holding the right to 
          make educational decisions for the pupil and inform them of 
          whether or not the pupil qualifies for the exemption, within 30 
          days of the pupil's transfer. This bill prohibits the school 
          district from exempting the pupil from local graduation 
          requirements if the pupil or the adult holding the right to make 
          educational decisions for the pupil decide it is not in the best 
          interests of the pupil to be exempted.
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          ____
                            Fiscal Impact (in thousands)

           Major Provisions         2011-12      2012-13       2013-14     Fund
                                                                      
          Notification of eligibility         Potentially significant 
          reimbursable mandate     General*                                
                       

          *Counts toward meeting the Proposition 98 minimum funding 
          guarantee.
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          ____

          STAFF COMMENTS: This bill meets the criteria for referral to the 
          Suspense File. 

          In addition to passing both portions of the California High 
          School Exit Exam, current law requires the completion of the 
          following courses to receive a high school diploma:

                 Three years of English.








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                 Two years of mathematics.
                 Two years of science, including biological and physical 
               science.
                 Three years of social studies, including: United States 
               history and geography, one semester of government and one 
               of economics.
                 One year of visual or performing arts or a foreign 
               language.
                 Two years of physical education, unless exempted.

          Current law also allows school district governing boards to add 
          additional requirements beyond those specified in law, such as 
          health or other courses that meet requirements for admission to 
          the University of California or the California State University 
          (a-g requirements). 

          AB 167 (Adams, 2009) exempts high school students in foster care 
          who transfer schools or school districts from any local 
          graduation requirements (beyond state requirements). It also 
          requires districts to notify pupils who receive exemptions if 
          these exemptions will affect their ability to gain admission to 
          postsecondary educational institutions and to provide 
          information about community college transfer opportunities. The 
          notification requirement constituted a reimbursable state 
          mandate on schools.

          This bill restricts the exemption from local graduation 
          requirements, by specifying that it is applicable only to a 
          pupil who transfers between schools during or after the pupil's 
          third year of high school and who is currently in foster care 
          or, at the time of transfer, was in foster care. Additionally, 
          this bill requires that within 30 days of the date that a pupil 
          who may qualify for the exemption from local graduation 
          requirements transfers into a school, the school district must 
          notify the pupil and the adult holding the right to make 
          educational decisions for the pupil of the availability of the 
          exemption, and that the pupil qualifies or does not qualify for 
          an exemption. This new notification requirement expands a 
          reimbursable mandate on school districts. To the extent that 
          these these required notifications can be incorporated into a 
          single communication, the costs will likely be minor to add text 
          to the notification. The extent of the costs will depend upon 
          how this new mandate is implemented at the local level.









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          School districts will also incur costs to modify procedures for 
          determining which pupils are exempt. Existing law provides a 
          blanket exemption to all high school all pupils in foster care 
          who transfer to a new school. Verifying that a high school 
          student is in foster care is straightforward. This bill, 
          however, only exempts pupils "during or after their third year 
          of high school", and specifies how third year should be 
          determined based on credits of length of enrollment. This bill 
          also specifies that the pupil is exempt if he or she either was 
          in foster care at the time of transfer, or is in foster care at 
          some point after the transfer. New notifications could be 
          triggered for foster youth entering foster care after having 
          transferred to a school in their third year of high school. This 
          requires a school to identify those pupils and send additional 
          notification to them and the adult holding the right to make 
          educational decisions for the pupil within 30 days of entering 
          foster care.