BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                  SB 736
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          Date of Hearing:   June 21, 2011

                       ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON HIGHER EDUCATION
                                 Marty Block, Chair
                   SB 736 (Cannella) - As Amended:  April 26, 2011

           SENATE VOTE  :  38-1
           
          SUBJECT  :  California State University: trustees. 

           SUMMARY  :  Deletes provisions requiring biennial campus audits of 
          California State University (CSU) revolving fund expenditures 
          and instead requires CSU to contract with a public accounting 
          firm to provide an annual system-wide financial statement audit 
          that includes each campus' statement of net assets, statement of 
          revenues, expenses, and changes in net assets, and statement of 
          cash flows.  Additionally, requires the inclusion of an addendum 
          summarizing information on transactions with auxiliary 
          organizations for each campus.  Finally, provides that 
          additional information shall be provided upon request.   

           EXISTING LAW  

          1)Provides the CSU Trustees broad powers to establish policies 
            and procedures governing the acquisition of services, 
            facilities, materials, goods, supplies, or equipment.  
            Requires the policies to include a competitive means for 
            obtaining best value while complying with legislative intent 
            regarding competitive bids or proposals as expressed in the 
            California Public Contracts Code (Education Code �89036).  

          2)Authorizes the CSU Trustees to establish a process that allows 
            a campus to make payments directly to vendors and provides the 
            CSU Trustees authority to draw from appropriated funds  
            amounts necessary to make payments of obligations of the 
            university directly to vendors. Provides that payments in 
            excess of 10% of the fund total must be approved by the 
            Director of Finance (Government Code �12400.1).  

          3)Requires the CSU Trustees to contract with one or more public 
            accounting firms to conduct system-wide and individual campus 
            annual financial statement and compliance audits.  Requires 
            audits to test compliance with procurement procedures and the 
            integrity of the payments made (GC �12400.1).









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          4)Requires every contract involving the expenditure of public 
            funds in excess of $10,000 by any public entity to be subject 
            to the examination and audit of the State Auditor for a period 
            of three years after final payment under the contract.  
            Requires every contract to contain a provision stating that 
            the contracting parties shall be subject to that examination 
            and audit (GC �8546.7).  

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  According to the Senate Appropriations 
          Committee, pursuant to Senate Rule 28.8, negligible state costs. 
             

           COMMENTS  :   Background  :  AB 2613 (Aguair), Chapter 934, Statutes 
          of 1996, authorized the CSU to pay its vendors directly, 
          reducing delays in payments and eliminating duplicative 
          administrative processes in the State Controller's Office.  To 
          ensure the direct vendor pay program's integrity and compliance 
          with procurement procedures, AB 2613 required a system-wide 
          annual financial statement and compliance audit along with 
          independent audits every other year of each of the 23 campuses.  
          According to the CSU Chancellor's Office, campus audits cost 
          approximately $2 million annually.  The CSU Chancellor's Office 
          also indicates that not a single issue or concern relative to 
          vendor payments has been raised through these audits.  
          Additionally, AB 2613 also required the Bureau of State Audits 
          (BSA) to evaluate CSU's system of direct payment and report 
          findings and recommendations to the Legislature by January 1, 
          2001.  The BSA review found few problems, all of which were 
          isolated rather than systemic and the CSU authority was made 
          permanent by the deletion of the sunset date in AB 1689 (Chapter 
          169, Statutes of 2001).   

           Purpose of this bill  :  This bill is intended to help CSU save 
          millions of dollars each year by eliminating duplicative and 
          redundant campus reports and instead requiring the specific 
          campus-specific addendums to be submitted with annual 
          system-wide audits.  The CSU Chancellor's Office argues that the 
          campuses have produced these reports for numerous years and have 
          not had a single issue raised through the reports.  The CSU 
          believes they have demonstrated successful management of the 
          direct vendor pay authority and that the continued publications 
          of individual campus reports are no longer necessary.  

           Campus specific information  :  This bill removes the requirement 
          for campus-based financial audits and instead requires annual 








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          disclosure, within the annual system wide financial statement 
          audit, of campus' statement of net assets, statement of 
          revenues, expenses, and changes in net assets, and statement of 
          cash flows.  Additionally, this bill requires the inclusion of 
          an addendum summarizing information on transactions with 
          auxiliary organizations for each campus.  

           Generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP)  :  This bill 
          specifically authorizes the preparation of financial statements 
          according to GAAP standards.  Generally accepted accounting 
          principles are the minimum standards or rules organizations must 
          follow in determining what financial information should be 
          included in the general-purpose financial statements and how the 
          information should be presented. The primary organizations 
          responsible for setting accounting standards are the 
          Governmental Accounting Standards Board (GASB), the Financial 
          Accounting Standards Board (FASB), and the Federal Accounting 
          Standards Advisory Board (FASAB). For state and local 
          governments, GAAP is established primarily by the GASB, while 
          the FASAB serves as the main standard-setting body for the 
          federal government. 

           Arguments in opposition  :  The California Faculty Association 
          (CFA) opposes this bill, arguing that eliminating the campus 
          reports eliminates the only campus transparency mechanism.  
          While this bill may save money in the short run, CFA argues "an 
          unnoticed deficiency allowed to fester for years on end could 
          wipe out any financial savings and significantly damage the CSU 
          system reputation."  CFA is requesting amendments to require 
          campus' financial statements included in the system-wide audit 
          to be verified by independent audit.  Committee staff notes that 
          this requirement might eliminate any cost savings associated 
          with this bill.  Further, according to CSU, the campus financial 
          statements are used by the auditing firm to complete the 
          system-wide audit, thus providing the auditing firm the 
          opportunity to review any discrepancies.  CFA has also requested 
          amendments authorizing any member of the public to request 
          additional information regarding campus' financial statements.  
          CSU argues that members of the public are authorized to use the 
          Public Records Act to acquire information.     
           
           REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION  :

           Support 
           








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          California State University (Sponsor)
           
            Opposition 
           
          California Faculty Association

           Analysis Prepared by  :    Laura Metune / HIGHER ED. / (916) 
          319-3960