BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                  SB 789
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   August 8, 2012

                        ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS
                                Felipe Fuentes, Chair

                     SB 789 (Price) - As Amended:  June 20, 2012 

          Policy Committee:                             Education Vote:7-3

          Urgency:     No                   State Mandated Local Program: 
          No     Reimbursable:              No

           SUMMARY  

          This bill requires the Public Schools Accountability Act (PSAA) 
          advisory committee to consult with individuals who are experts 
          in the fields of business, science, technology, mathematics, 
          engineering, and arts education on the development of a 
          voluntary Creative and Innovative Education Index (CIE Index).  
          Specifically, this bill: 

          1)Requires the CIE Index to be based in part on the creative 
            opportunities in each participating school as measured by the 
            availability and before/after school programs that provide 
            creative opportunity for pupils, as specified.  

          2)Requires the PSAA advisory committee to consider the extent to 
            which the index may be used to foster creative and innovative 
            education in the public schools.  Further requires the 
            advisory committee, by June 1, 2014, to make recommendations 
            to the Superintendent of Public Instruction (SPI) on the 
            committee's findings.  

           FISCAL EFFECT  

          1)GF administrative costs to the State Department of Education, 
            likely between $60,000 and $100,000, to complete the 
            requirements of this bill. 

          2)GF/98 cost pressure, likely in excess of $200,000 to local 
            education agencies (LEAs) to participate in a voluntary CIE 
            Index.  Actual costs will depend on the number of LEAs that 
            participate and how complex data requirements will be to 
            implement the index.  There are approximately 1,000 LEAs in 
            the state.  








                                                                  SB 789
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           COMMENTS  

           1)Rationale  .  Since the establishment of the Academic 
            Performance Index (API), individuals have argued school 
            accountability overly emphasizes test scores over other 
            valuable aspects of a well-rounded education, such as art and 
            career-readiness.  According to the author, "There is growing 
            recognition that our state's economy will be driven by ideas 
            and innovation. According to a coalition of researchers, 81% 
            of American corporate leaders say that 'creativity is an 
            essential skill for the 21st century work force.'  Yet schools 
            have narrowed their expectations in recent years, 'teaching to 
            the test' because standardized tests are the only public 
            measures of school success."  

            This bill requires the PSAA advisory committee to consult with 
            individuals on the development of a voluntary CIE Index, as 
            specified.   

           2)SB 1X (Alpert), Chapter 3, Statutes of 1999, established the 
            PSAA , which required the development of the API. The API is 
            used to measure performance of schools and districts over 
            time. An API score is calculated based on students' 
            performance on the following standardized tests: the 
            California Standards Tests in English language arts, 
            mathematics, and history-social science, and science (where 
            applicable) and the California High School Exit Exam. 

            Statute also requires the SPI to establish the PSAA advisory 
            committee to advise the SPI and the SBE on all appropriate 
            matters related to the creation of the API.  Members of this 
            committee are required to serve terms not to exceed two years 
            and without compensation.  

            This bill requires the PSAA advisory committee to consult with 
            specified individuals on the development of a voluntary CIE 
            Index, as specified.  

           3)Related legislation  .  

             a)   SB 1458 (Steinberg), pending in this committee, modifies 
               the API to add additional indicators of academic success 
               other than standardized test scores, as specified.  









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             b)   AB 224 (Bonilla), pending in the Senate Appropriations 
               Committee, modifies the indicators that contribute to the 
               API and requires SPI, in consultation with the State Board 
               of Education to create a new API for grades 8-12, as 
               specified. 

             c)   SB 547 (Steinberg) sunsetted the API, the state's 
               accountability system for schools and districts, on July 1, 
               2014, and replaced it with the Education Quality Index, 
               which is comprised of multiple newly established indices to 
               reflect the overall performance of the state's public 
               schools, districts, and pupils.  The governor vetoed this 
               bill in October 2011 stating it was not the appropriate 
               time to reform the API.  



           Analysis Prepared by  :    Kimberly Rodriguez / APPR. / (916) 
          319-2081