BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �




                   Senate Appropriations Committee Fiscal Summary
                           Senator Christine Kehoe, Chair

                                          SB 899 (La Malfa)
          
          Hearing Date: 5/23/2011         Amended: 5/17/2011
                                                                           
              As proposed to be amended
          Consultant: Bob Franzoia        Policy Vote: Agriculture 6-0
          _________________________________________________________________
          ____
          BILL SUMMARY: SB 899 would delete the duty of the Department of 
          Food and Agriculture (department) to conduct fiscal and 
          performance audits of county fairs and citrus fairs.  This bill 
          would instead allow, but could require that the books and 
          accounts of all district agricultural associations, county fairs 
          and citrus fairs be audited by an independent registered 
          certified public accountant.  This bill would permit 
          discretionary audits and may at the request of the department, 
          permit a fair to conduct an audit if the cost of the audit is 
          below a specified threshold.  
          _________________________________________________________________
          ____
                            Fiscal Impact (in thousands)

           Major Provisions         2011-12      2012-13       2013-14     Fund
           Discretionary audits   No new costs; potential savings over 
          General/
                                 existing department audit 
          requirementsSpecial*

          State mandated local   Unknown; potentially significant, likely 
          zero                   General/
          program                                                 Special*
                                                                      
          * Department of Food and Agriculture Fund
          _________________________________________________________________
          ____

          STAFF COMMENTS: This bill may meet the criteria for referral to 
          the Suspense File.
          
          Under existing law, the department is responsible for, among 
          other things, ensuring the integrity of the Fair and Exposition 
          Fund and providing oversight of activities carried out by each 
          California fair.  That oversight includes conducting fiscal and 








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          performance audits of county fairs and citrus fairs that are 
          requested by the fair that is the subject of the audit, and that 
          the department deems to be necessary.  This bill would provide 
          for the audits except in instances where the fair and the 
          department concur that an independent registered certified 
          public accountant may be contracted for this purpose, as set 
          forth in Food and Agriculture Code 3205, as added by this bill.

          Food and Agriculture Code 3205, as added by this bill, provides 
          in part, that fairs may be examined and audited annually by an 
          independent registered certified public accountant (CPA) if the 
          cost to do so is equal to or less than the costs of the 
          Department to conduct such an audit and the fair requests an 
          independent audit.  Preliminary information indicates department 
          compliance audit costs for county fairs average $10,013 (two 
          fairs), audit costs for county and citrus fairs average $13,853 
          and fiscal and compliance audit costs average $14,813.  Under 
          this provision, fairs may submit an annual audit only when the 
          cost of an independent (non department) audit is less than the 
          above amounts and the fair requests the audit.  Under those 
          conditions, there will likely be far fewer, if any, audits.

          This section provides that fair may submit an annual audit, at 
          the request of the department.  How this would function is 
          unclear.  If the department requests an audit, that would impose 
          a state mandated program but it also appears the bill language 
          allows a fair to "decline" the request, resulting in no audit.  
          If there were reimbursable costs, those costs presumably would 
          be less than current department audit costs. Also, since fairs 
          have enterprise functions, it may be that any mandate costs 
          would not be reimbursable.  In that case, it may be a savings to 
          the fairs to mandate that they conduct an audit by an 
          independent registered certified public account as the cost of 
          such an audit is presumably less than a department audit.  Staff 
          recommends this bill be amended to clarify how this provision 
          would be implemented.

          The May Revise noted the following: ?The Secretary of Food and 
          Agriculture will develop a plan to be included in the Governor's 
          2012-13 Budget, addressing the future operation, maintenance, 
          and oversight of the Network of California Fairs, including real 
          and personal property and the feasibility to restructure the 
          governance of the fairs within this network.









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          This bill, as proposed to be amended, would be as follows:

          SECTION 1.    Section 19620 of the Business and Professions Code 
          is amended to read: 
             19620.  (a) The Legislature finds and declares that the 
          Department of Food and Agriculture is responsible for ensuring 
          the integrity of the Fair and Exposition Fund, administering 
          allocations from the fund to the network of California fairs, as 
          defined in Sections 19418 to 19418.3, inclusive, and providing 
          oversight of activities carried out by each California fair.
             (b) Oversight shall include, but not be limited to, the 
          following:
             (1) Monitoring the solvency of the Fair and Exposition Fund.
             (2) Distributing available state resources to the network of 
          California fairs based on criteria for state allocations 
          approved by the Secretary of Food and Agriculture. The criteria 
          for the distribution of available state resources to the network 
          of California fairs shall not include a consideration of the 
          structure that governs the fair.
             (3) Creating a framework for administration of the network of 
          California fairs allowing for maximum autonomy and local 
          decision making authority, and conducting, or causing to be 
          conducted, annual fiscal audits and periodic compliance audits.  
             (4) Conducting fiscal and performance audits of county fairs 
          and citrus fruit fairs that are requested by the fair that is 
          the subject of the audit, except in instances where the fair and 
          the Department concur that an independent registered certified 
          public accountant may be contracted for this purpose in 
          accordance with Section 3205 of the Food and Agricultural Code, 
          and that the Department of Food and Agriculture deems to be 
          necessary.   
              (5) Guiding and providing incentives to fairs to seek 
          matching funds and generate new revenue from a variety of 
          sources.
              (6) Supporting continuous improvement of fair programming to 
          ensure that California fairs remain highly relevant community 
          institutions.

          SEC. 2.    Section 19620.1 of the   Business and Professions 
          Code is amended to read: 
             19620.1. From the total revenue received by the department, 
          exclusive of money received pursuant to Sections 19640 and 
          19641, the Legislature shall annually appropriate to the 
          department those sums as it deems necessary for the following 








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          purposes:
             (a) For the oversight of the network of California fairs 
          receiving
          money from the fund.
             (b) For the auditing of all district agricultural association 
          fairs, county fairs, and citrus fruit fairs, and review of such 
          audits as are prepared in accordance with Section 19620 of the 
          Business and Professions Code and Section 3205 of the Food and 
          Agricultural Code.

          SEC. 3.    Section 3205 is added to the Food and Agricultural 
          Code, to read:  
             3205.  Notwithstanding any other law, all district 
          agricultural association fairs, county fairs, and citrus fairs 
          may, at the request of the Department, submit an annual audit to 
          the department for review, in accordance with the following:
             (a) The books and accounts of all district agricultural 
          association fairs, county fairs, and citrus fairs for the 
          calendar year or fiscal year, as the case may be, may be 
          examined and audited annually by an independent registered 
          certified public accountant (CPA) if the cost to do so is equal 
          to or less than the costs of the Department to conduct such an 
          audit and the fair requests an independent audit. A summary of 
          this examination, certified by that CPA, may be appended to the 
          fair's annual statement of operations, along with the CPA's 
          recommendations.
             (b) With the approval of the department, two or more fairs 
          may contract for a single audit by the same certified public 
          accountant in order to be more cost effective.

            SECTION 1.   SEC. 4.   Section 4051 of
          the Food and Agricultural Code is amended to read:
             4051.  An association, with the approval of the Department of 
          Food and Agriculture, may do any of the following: 
             (a) Contract.
             (b) Purchase, acquire, hold, sell, exchange, or convey any 
          interest in real or personal property and beautify or improve 
          that property. Any acquisition of land or other real property 
          shall be
          subject to the Property Acquisition Law (Part 11 (commencing 
          with Section 15850) of Division 3 of Title 2 of the Government 
          Code).
             (c) Lease, let, or grant licenses for the use of its real 
          estate or personal property, or any portion of that property, to 








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          any person or public body for whatever purpose may be approved 
          by the board.
             (d) Use or manage its real estate or personal property, or 
          any portion of that property, for any or all of the purposes of 
          this section jointly with any lessee, sublessee, or licensee, or 
          otherwise
          use or manage the property in connection with the lease, 
          sublease, or license which is made or granted.
             (e) Lease or let its real property for use as a public park, 
          or for recreational or playground purposes.
             (f) Rent or permit the use of its premises for any purpose 
          which is beneficial to the agricultural industry, including, but 
          not limited to, the holding of sales or auctions of cattle or 
          other
          livestock.
             (g) Contract with any county or county fair association for 
          holding a fair jointly with the county or county fair 
          association. The joint fair is a district fair of the 
          association.
             (h) Make permanent improvements upon publicly owned real 
          property adjacent to real property of the district when the 
          improvements materially benefit the property of the district.
             (i) Pledge any and all revenues, moneys, accounts, accounts 
          receivable, contract rights, and other rights to payment of 
          whatever kind, pursuant to such terms and conditions as are 
          approved by the board. The revenues, moneys, accounts, accounts 
          receivable, contract rights, and other rights to payment of 
          whatever kind pledged by the association or its assignees 
          constitute a lien and security interest which immediately 
          attaches to the property so pledged and is effective, binding, 
          and enforceable against the association, its successors, 
          purchasers of the property so pledged, creditors, and all others 
          asserting rights therein, to the extent set forth, and in 
          accordance with, the terms and conditions of the pledge, 
          irrespective of whether those persons have notice of the pledge 
          and without the need for any physical delivery, recordation, 
          filing, or further act.
             SEC. 5.    If the Commission on State Mandates determines 
          that this act contains costs mandated by the state, 
          reimbursement to local agencies and school districts for those 
          costs
          shall be made pursuant to Part 7 (commencing with Section 17500) 
          of Division 4 of Title 2 of the Government Code. 
           








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