BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                  SB 920
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   August 8, 2012

                        ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS
                                Felipe Fuentes, Chair

                  SB 920 (Hernandez) - As Amended:  August 6, 2012 

          Policy Committee:                             HealthVote:16-0

          Urgency:     No                   State Mandated Local Program: 
          No     Reimbursable:              No

           SUMMARY
           
          This bill modifies provisions related to the Medi-Cal hospital 
          fee program enacted by SB 335 (Hernandez), Chapter 286, Statues 
          of 2011.  Specifically, this bill:

          1)Increases direct grants to non-designated public hospitals 
            (NPDHs) from the funds generated by the fee. Provides that 
            NDPHs are no longer eligible for payments from a fund designed 
            to supplement out-of-network emergency payments for Low Income 
            Health Program (LIHP) enrollees, thereby limiting LIHP 
            supplemental payments solely to private hospitals.

          2)Extends the sunset date and inoperative date of two code 
            sections that govern the overall implementation of the fee 
            programs.

          3)Requires the Director of the Department of Health Care 
            Services (DHCS) to state the basis for a determination that 
            would make the fee programs inoperative.

          4)Adjusts the supplemental payment amounts to hospitals to 
            comply with recently revised federal guidance.

          5)Requires the first fiscal year (FY) Diagnosis Related Group 
            (DRG) methodology is implemented, the Director of DHCS to 
            allocate the Private Hospital Supplemental Fund among eligible 
            private entities pursuant to a methodology developed in 
            consultation with specified hospital entities. 

          6)Requires the methodology in (5), to the extent possible and 
            for FY 2013-14 only, to ensure that hospitals are allocated 
            funding proportionate to  the level of payment received for 








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            the FY 2011-12, taking into consideration applicable 
            eligibility criteria and available funding.

          7)Makes other clarifying and technical drafting corrections to 
            provisions governing the hospital fee program. 

           FISCAL EFFECT  

          1)Minor, absorbable administrative costs to DHCS. Costs related 
            to administration of the hospital fee program are funded 
            through the program. 

          2)The current fee program projects payments of over $13 billion 
            to hospitals over its 30-month life. The bill will not result 
            in net costs to the state, but it does make significant 
            adjustments to various funding streams.  This bill makes the 
            following changes: 

             a)   Increases direct grants to NDPHs by $8.6 million 
               annually ($21.5 million total), and reduces fees raised for 
               the LIHP program by the same amount.

             b)   Reduces LIHP supplement out-of-network emergency 
               payments by $17.2 million annually ($43 million total).

           COMMENTS  

           1)Rationale  . According to the author, this bill is necessary to 
            address a concern regarding the potential unequal distribution 
            of payments through the LIHP out-of network supplemental 
            payments established by SB 335 (Ed Hernandez), Chapter 286, 
            Statues of 2011.  The author states that not all of the NDPHs 
            are in areas where LIHP supplemental payments could be 
            accessed, and that this may result in an unequal distribution 
            of those funds.  Instead, this bill proposes that NDPHs be 
            provided an increase in direct grants as a more equitable way 
            to provide increased funding for them from the provisions of 
            SB 335. This bill would use a portion of the hospital fees 
            that would have been used for LIHP supplemental payments to 
            fund increased direct grants to NDPHs.  In return, the NDPHs 
            would no longer be eligible for payments from the LIHP 
            out-of-network supplemental fund. Under this bill, LIHP 
            supplemental payments would be available solely for private 
            hospitals. 









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          According to the author, this bill is also needed to make a 
            number of noncontroversial, technical, or clean-up changes to 
            the fee program enacted by SB 335.  In addition, this bill 
            adjusts the payment amounts to hospitals to address the 
            recently revised federal guidance.  Lastly, this bill requires 
            the Director of DHCS to allocate the Private Hospital 
            Supplemental Fund among eligible private entities pursuant to 
            a methodology developed in consultation with specified 
            hospital entities.

           2)Background  . Federal law authorizes states to fund a portion of 
            Medicaid through provider fees that meet federal requirements 
            and are matched with federal dollars to increase payments to 
            providers without state funds. State Quality Assurance Fees 
            (QAF) must be broad-based, uniform, and cannot hold a group of 
            providers harmless with respect to fees paid and payments 
            received. 

            In California, three hospital QAF programs have been enacted. 
            AB 1383 (Jones), Chapter 627, Statutes of 2009 established the 
            first QAF, followed by SB 90 (Steinberg), Chapter 19, Statutes 
            of 2011, which ended June 30, 2011.  This bill modifies the 
            QAF established by SB 335, which ends on December 31, 2013.

            QAF have also been used to generate revenues for Medi-Cal 
            managed care plans, skilled nursing facilities (SNF, nursing 
            homes), and intermediate care facilities for the 
            developmentally disabled (ICF-DD).  

           3)Hospital QAF Program  . The program is designed to make 
            supplemental inpatient and outpatient Medi-Cal payments to 
            private hospitals, including additional payments for certain 
            facilities that provide high-acuity care and trauma services 
            to the Medi-Cal population. This hospital QAF program provides 
            a mechanism for increasing payments to hospitals that serve 
            Medi-Cal patients, with no impact on the state's General Fund. 
            Some of these payments will be made directly by the state, 
            while others will be made by Medi-Cal managed care plans that 
            will receive increased capitation rates from the state in 
            amounts equal to the supplemental payments.  Federal approval 
            was recently granted for the fee-for-service component of the 
            fee program, while the state is working with the federal 
            government to receive approval for the managed care component.

           4)Low-Income Health Program (LIHP) Component  . In 2010, DHCS 








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            received CMS approval for a new Medi-Cal demonstration waiver 
            that expanded on current county-based coverage initiatives by 
            creating the LIHP.  Through the LIHP, the population from 
            0-133% of the federal poverty level (FPL), who under federal 
            law will receive coverage under Medi-Cal in 2014, will be 
            provided a core set of services, including inpatient and 
            outpatient services, prescription drugs, mental health, and 
            other medically necessary services.  The LIHP is funded 
            through local funds and federal matching funds. 

            Because of the reliance on public hospitals as contracted 
            providers to the LIHP population, there was concern about the 
            potential for non-contracted hospitals to receive very low 
            rates for the provision of emergency services to this 
            population.  Directing some of the QAF revenue to the LIHP 
            Managed Care Expansion (MCE) Out-of Network Emergency Care 
            Services Fund, and using this fund to pay supplemental 
            payments to non-contract hospitals proportional to their 
            provision of emergency services to LIHP enrollees, is intended 
            to mitigate these low rates.  This bill provides that LIHP 
            supplemental payments are available only to private hospitals, 
            and allows NDPHs, who previously were authorized to access 
            LIHP supplemental payments, to instead access increased direct 
            grant funds.


           Analysis Prepared by  :    Lisa Murawski / APPR. / (916) 319-2081