BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �






                                                       Bill No:  SB 
          938
          
                 SENATE COMMITTEE ON GOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATION
                       Senator Roderick D. Wright, Chair
                           2011-2012 Regular Session
                                 Bill Analysis


          SB 938  Author:  Senate Committee on Governmental 
          Organization
          Amended:  April 25, 2011
          Hearing Date:  April 26, 2011
          Consultant:  Paul Donahue


           SUBJECT  :  State records management

           SUMMARY  : Transfers duties of the Department of General 
          Services related to records management and destruction to 
          the California Technology Agency.

           Existing law  :  Directs the Director of General Services to 
          establish and administer a state records management 
          program.

           This bill  :

          1) Transfers duties of the Department of General Services 
          related to records management and destruction to the 
          California Technology Agency.    

          2) Transfers persons employed by DGS in the California 
          Records and Information Management Program, and all 
          equipment and records in the State Records Center in the 
          Department of General Services, to the California 
          Technology Agency.

           COMMENTS  :

          1)  Background  :  The state records program within DGS is 
          comprised of two program elements, the California Records 
          and Information Management (CalRIM) program, and the State 
          Records Center (SRC). Among other things, CalRIM 
          establishes guidelines for state agencies in records 
          management and retention, including the management of 





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          electronic records.  CalRIM also provides training and 
          other technical services to help customer agencies 
          establish and maintain effective records programs.  

          CalRIM and the State Archives review and approve records 
          retention schedules prepared by state agencies.  The State 
          Archives staff determines whether records identified on an 
          agency retention schedule have archival value and should 
          therefore be transferred to the Archives at the end of the 
          record lifecycle.  

          The SRC stores vital records and semi-active and inactive 
          records prior to their destruction or archiving.  The 
          Document Destruction Center destroys confidential records, 
          including plastic items. The SRC also maintains a vault for 
          storage of vital records on microfilm and other media.

          2)  Problems with the existing model  : With the advent of 
          electronic records, former rules governing retention, 
          preservation and access to records are outdated or have 
          been partially superseded.  In addition, state agencies now 
          routinely store (and delete) files from computer servers, 
          whereas in previous years printed state documents were 
          printed by the Office of State Publishing (OSP) and sent 
          for storage to the State Archives and Library.  Digital 
          publishing of documents bypasses OSP, and often makes 
          traditional hard copy document storage and retention 
          practices ineffective in preserving and archiving state 
          publications.  Failure to incorporate computer-generated 
          documents into the state record retention, destruction and 
          archiving process makes it challenging for the state to 
          ensure that digital records created by state agencies will 
          be available in the long term future to ensure continuity 
          in the state's business community, assist in disaster 
          preparedness, and to ensure continued academic and public 
          access. 

          The California Technology Agency operates a comprehensive 
          digital records information system for state agencies, and 
          grants to the Office of the State Archives access to this 
          database to assist in fulfilling its mandate to make 
          available historic records of state government, regardless 
          of the physical form.

          3)  New rules regarding records retention  : Recent 






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          legislation<1> updated the California Civil Discovery Act 
          in order to take account of the growing volume of 
          information stored in electronic form.  The new law 
          expressly authorizes the discovery of electronically stored 
          information and amends procedures in existing law so as to 
          better address issues unique to the format of such 
          information.  Many of the specific provisions of the state 
          law were drawn from recently enacted federal rules, which 
          require retention of documents and changes to document 
          destruction programs for electronic documents in order to 
          preserve all electronic evidence, such as emails and voice 
          mails, throughout all litigation.

          Transferring oversight and management of state records to 
          the California Technology Agency should provide a method by 
          which paper and electronic records generated by state 
          agencies can be appropriately preserved in accordance with 
          federal and state rules governing discovery and evidence. 

          4)  Prior legislation  

           AB 5 (Evans, 2009)  .  Establishes procedures in the Civil 
          Discovery Act for a person to obtain discovery of 
          electronically stored information, as defined, in addition 
          to documents, tangible things, and land or other property, 
          in the possession of any other party to the action. (Stats. 
          2009, ch. 5) 

           SB 2067 (Bowen, 1998)  . Requires the Secretary of State, in 
          consultation with DGS, to approve and adopt appropriate 
          standards established by the American National Standards 
          Institute or the Association for Information and Image 
          Management, and would require that reproduction of those 
          records be done in compliance with the minimum standards or 
          guidelines, or both, recommended by the American National 
          Standards Institute or the Association for Information and 
          Image Management. (Stats. 1998, ch. 569)

          Chapter 1786, Statutes of 1963 among other things created 
          DGS, and transferred the Central Records Depository to DGS, 
          and enacted the State Records Management Act.  The Act 
          directs DGS to administer a records management program that 
          will apply efficient and economical management, retention, 
          preservation and disposal of state records.

          -------------------------
          <1> AB 5 (Evans, Stats. 2009, ch.7)





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          Chapter 1556, Statutes of 1947 enacted law directing the 
          Secretary of State to establish a Central Records 
          Depository for the receipt and custody of all records 
          required or permitted by law to be filed or deposited in 
          the office of the Secretary of State.  The legislation also 
          permitted the SOS to determine records retention periods 
          before records were destroyed, and to determine what 
          records would be "microphotographed" before being 
          destroyed.

           SUPPORT:   None on file

           OPPOSE:   None on file

           FISCAL COMMITTEE:   Yes



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