BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó




                   Senate Appropriations Committee Fiscal Summary
                           Senator Christine Kehoe, Chair


          SB 970 (De Leon) - Health care reform eligibility and enrollment
          
          Amended: April 17, 2012         Policy Vote: Health 8-0
          Urgency: No                     Mandate: Yes
          Hearing Date: May 24, 2012      Consultant: Brendan McCarthy
          
          SUSPENSE FILE.  AS PROPOSED TO BE AMENDED.


          Bill Summary: SB 970 would require the state's new single 
          application for health subsidy programs (being developed 
          pursuant to the Affordable Care Act) to interface with 
          eligibility and enrollment systems used by county social service 
          programs. The bill would require county social service programs 
          to identify CalFresh participants that are eligible for Medi-Cal 
          but not enrolled, and enroll them in Medi-Cal.

          Fiscal Impact: 
              Unknown costs to convene a workgroup and develop a plan to 
              integrate social service program eligibility and enrollment 
              systems into the single application (mostly federal funds).

              Increased costs, up to $300 million per year (50% General 
              Fund, 50% federal funds) due to enrollment in Medi-Cal by 
              eligible CalFresh participants.

          Background: Current law requires the Department of Health Care 
          Services and the California Health Benefit Exchange to develop a 
          single state application for people who wish to apply for state 
          health subsidy programs (including subsidized health coverage 
          purchased through the Exchange). The system will be designed to 
          allow applicants to apply in person at county social service 
          offices, over the phone, or on the internet. Applicants who are 
          eligible for state health subsidy programs, such as Medi-Cal, 
          are required to be enrolled in those programs through the single 
          state application.

          The Exchange is in the process of evaluating vendor proposals 
          for the development of the single state application, known as 
          the California Healthcare Eligibility, Enrollment and Retention 
          System (CalHEERS). As part of the development process, vendors 
          have been directed to include the capability for the system to 








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          be able to take application information and pass that along to 
          county social service agencies, so that they may use it to 
          determine eligibility for social service programs, such as 
          CalWorks or CalFresh. In addition, some applicants who are 
          eligible for Medi-Cal will still need to have their eligibility 
          determined and be enrolled by the counties.

          Proposed Law: SB 970 would require information provided to 
          CalHEERS to be forwarded to county human service departments to 
          determine whether the applicant is eligible for CalWorks and 
          CalFresh. The bill would require counties to use the information 
          forwarded from the single state application to determine 
          eligibility for those programs.

          The bill would require the Health and Human Services Agency to 
          convene a workgroup of interested stakeholders to integrate 
          social service programs into the single state application 
          process.

          The bill would require counties to attempt to determine whether 
          CalFresh program participants are eligible, but not enrolled, in 
          Medi-Cal and to enroll them if appropriate.

          Related Legislation: AB 1296 (Bonnilla) Chapter 641 of 2011 
          requires the Health and Human Services Agency to develop a 
          process for individuals to enroll in state health subsidy 
          programs, and requires that the process allow applicants to 
          apply through a variety of means.

          Staff Comments: The Exchange is currently reviewing bids from 
          vendors for the development of the CalHEERS system. At this 
          time, the total cost to develop the system and the specific cost 
          to allow the system to share information with county social 
          service departments is unknown. The Exchange intends to select a 
          vendor sometime in late April or early May of 2012.

          Under current law and practice, county social service 
          departments use one of three information technology systems to 
          perform eligibility determinations, enrollment in Medi-Cal, 
          CalFresh and CalWorks, and case management. To date, those the 
          counties have received federal financial participation through 
          each of those programs for the development and maintenance of 
          those systems. Recently, however, the federal Centers for 
          Medicare and Medicaid Services indicated that in the future, 








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          funding from Medi-Cal would no longer be available to support 
          those systems. 

          There are a significant number of people in the state who are 
          eligible for Medi-Cal, but not enrolled in the program. By one 
          estimate, there may be more than 300,000 such CalFresh 
          participants. Because the bill would require counties to attempt 
          to enroll all CalFresh participants who are eligible for 
          Medi-Cal into the program, the bill could increase Medi-Cal 
          costs substantially. The extent to which this population will be 
          enrolled in Medi-Cal is unknown. If 50% of the eligible 
          population were ultimately enrolled in Medi-Cal, the total 
          annual costs could be up to $300 million per year (50% General 
          Fund and 50% federal funds). In addition, because the bill 
          mandates that county social service offices attempt to identify 
          and enroll those CalFresh participants in Medi-Cal, the bill 
          imposes a reimbursable mandate on the counties, and the state 
          may be liable for reimbursing the counties' administrative 
          costs.

          Proposed Author Amendments: Specify that the bill's provisions 
          shall only be implemented to the extent that they do not delay 
          the development of the single application for health programs.