BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                      



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          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                   SB 991|
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                                 THIRD READING


          Bill No:  SB 991
          Author:   Runner (R) and Wright (D)
          Amended:  5/8/12
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE JUDICIARY COMMITTEE  :  5-0, 5/1/12
          AYES:  Evans, Harman, Blakeslee, Corbett, Leno


           SUBJECT  :    Marriage:  solemnization

           SOURCE  :     Author


           DIGEST  :    This bill authorizes a county supervisor to 
          solemnize a marriage ceremony while that person holds 
          office. 

          ANALYSIS  :    Existing law provides that a marriage may be 
          solemnized by authorized persons of any religious 
          denomination, by specified legislators, constitutional 
          officers, and California Members of Congress, while those 
          persons are currently holding that office, and by specified 
          justices, judges, and magistrates, both current and 
          retired.  (Family Code (FAM) Section 400)

          Existing law provides that an elected mayor may solemnize 
          marriage ceremonies while he or she holds office.  Existing 
          law requires such a mayor to obtain and review from the 
          county clerk all available instructions for marriage 
          solemnization before the mayor first solemnizes a marriage. 
           (FAM Section 400.1)
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          Existing law provides that the county clerk is designated 
          as a commissioner of civil marriages for each county.  The 
          commissioner of civil marriages may appoint deputy 
          commissioners of civil marriages who may solemnize 
          marriages under the direction of the commissioner of civil 
          marriages and shall perform other duties directed by the 
          commissioner.  (FAM Section 401)

          This bill provides that in addition to the persons 
          specified in FAM Section 400, marriage may also be 
          solemnized by a county supervisor, or mayor of a city 
          elected in accordance with Article 3 (commencing with 
          Section 34900) of Chapter 4 of Part 1 of Division 2 of 
          Title 4 of the Government Code, while that person holds 
          office. The county supervisor or mayor shall obtain and 
          review from the county clerk all available instructions for 
          marriage solemnization before the county supervisor or 
          mayor first solemnizes a marriage.

           Prior Legislation  

          AB 967 (Ma and Lieu, 2010) would have authorized an elected 
          mayor of a chartered city, while that person holds that 
          office, to solemnize a marriage ceremony.  The bill passed 
          the Senate (32-0) on June 28, 2012, but was vetoed by the 
          Governor. 

          AB 2600 (Ma and Lieu), Chapter 268, Statutes of 2010, 
          authorized an elected mayor of a city, while in that 
          office, to solemnize a marriage ceremony, after the mayor 
          obtains and reviews from the county clerk all available 
          instructions for marriage solemnization before the mayor 
          first solemnizes a marriage.  The bill passed the Senate 
          (32-1) on August 31, 2010 (NOES:  Hollingsworth).

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  No   
          Local:  No

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  5/8/12)

          California State Association of Counties

           ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT  :    The author writes, "County 

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          Supervisors hold a critically important position in local 
          government.  They are highly visible members of their 
          communities and are frequently invited to attend and 
          participate in all manner of local events.  Often, they are 
          asked to perform marriage ceremonies, but due to current 
          law, are unable to do this. 
          County Supervisors, not unlike the elected official 
          currently authorized to solemnize marriages, would welcome 
          being given the authority to solemnize the marriages of 
          constituents, friends, and family." 

          In support of the authority proposed by this bill, the 
          California State Association of Counties writes, "County 
          supervisors represent broad constituencies across our 
          state's 58 counties.  Supervisors carry out important 
          functions within their communities and are involved in a 
          variety of civil duties that support the well-being of 
          their communities.  Giving county supervisors the ability 
          to conduct civil marriages makes a great deal of sense and 
          will permit our local elected leaders to participate 
          meaningfully in the marriage ceremonies of family, friends 
          and constituents, if asked."


          RJG:mw  5/9/12   Senate Floor Analyses 

                         SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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