BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                  SB 1029
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          SENATE THIRD READING
          SB 1029 (Budget and Fiscal Review Committee)
          As Amended  July 3, 2012
          Majority vote.  Budget Bill Appropriation Takes Effect 
          Immediately 

           SENATE VOTE  :Vote not relevant  
           
           SUMMARY  :  Appropriates funding for construction, planning, and 
          design for the High-Speed Rail System.  Specifically,  this bill:  

          1)Appropriates $5.8 billion to begin construction of the Initial 
            Operating Segment (IOS) of the High-Speed Rail System in the 
            Central Valley.  Of this amount, $3.2 billion of these funds 
            are Federal Funds and $2.6 billion are Proposition 1A bond 
            funding.

          2)Appropriates $1.1 billion of Proposition 1A bond funding for 
            "Bookend" funding for improvements associated with the blended 
            approach in the San Francisco Peninsula and the Los Angeles 
            Basin.  

          3)Appropriates $819 million of Proposition 1A bond funding for 
            "Connectivity" funding for improvements on existing rail 
            regional and inter-city systems to improve connectivity to the 
            High-Speed Rail System.

          4)Includes $252.5 million for design, planning, and right-of-way 
            acquisition activities for the High-Speed Rail System.

          5)Includes provisions that join the funding for the IOS, the 
            "Bookends" allocation, and the "Connectivity" funding 
            contingent upon the appropriation of all three elements.

          6)Requires funding for the IOS be subject to oversight by the 
            Public Works Board.

          7)Includes oversight extensive reporting language, including:

             a)   A semi-annual update report that will provide an update 
               on project milestones, expenditures, risks, and schedule.  
               This report must be approved by the Secretary of Business, 
               Transportation and Housing;









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             b)   A periodically required management plan report regarding 
               High-Speed Rail Authority (Authority) staffing and 
               management approach.  This report must first be received by 
               October 1, 2012, prior to the award of a contract to 
               commence construction and must be approved by the Secretary 
               of Business, Transportation and Housing;

             c)   A risk management plan report, including quantification 
               of the effect of identified risks in financial terms, an 
               assessment of the reserves for claims, and the plans for 
               integrating estimates for capital and support costs.  This 
               report must first be received prior to the award of 
               contracts and must be approved by the Secretary of 
               Business, Transportation and Housing.

             d)   Expands the scope of the 2014 High-Speed Rail Business 
               Plan by requiring an improved demand projects, 
               cost-benefits, and operation and maintenance cost models.  
               This includes the submission of a study by the Union 
               Internationale de Chemins de Fer to compare the costs of 
               California's High-Speed Rail System operations to other 
               countries.  This report must be approved by the Secretary 
               of Business, Transportation and Housing;

             e)   An analysis of the net impact of the High-Speed Rail 
               Program on the state's greenhouse gas emissions.  This 
               report must be approved by the Secretary of Business, 
               Transportation and Housing; and,

             f)   A copy of the valid memorandum of understanding with 
               regional transportation agencies relative to the Northern 
               California Unified Services, within 10 days of the 
               approval.

          8)Prohibits the use of funding in the San Francisco to San Jose 
            corridor to expand the blended system to a dedicated 
            four-track system.

          9)Requires the authority to fill the positions of chief 
            executive officer, risk manager, chief program manager, and 
            chief financial officer prior to the award of construction 
            contracts.

          10)Requires the High-Speed Rail Authority be subject to existing 








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            Government Code Sections 13332.11 and 13332.19 regarding 
            safeguards and oversight rules.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  No State General Fund is appropriated in this 
          bill, only Proposition 1A bond funds and federal funds.  
          However, when all of the bond funds associated with this bill 
          have been issued it will result in debt-service payments of 
          approximately $330 million per year.  These debt service 
          payments are already assumed in the out-year expenditures 
          projections of the 2012-13 budget package.

           COMMENT  :  This bill amends the 2012-13 Budget Act to include 
          appropriations for the construction, planning, design, and 
          right-of-way acquisition activities for the High-Speed Rail 
          Authority.  

          In April 2012, the High-Speed Rail Authority approved a Final 
          Business Plan that stipulated the approach for constructing the 
          project.  One of the major changes to the Plan from previous 
          versions was adoption of a "blended" approach for the project, 
          which would have the High-Speed Rail Authority share 
          right-of-way and tracks with existing rail systems in the 
          densely populated urban Los Angeles Basin and along the San 
          Francisco Peninsula.  The adoption of this new strategy had two 
          major impacts upon the overall plan, it reduced the total 
          expected construction costs substantially, and it prioritized 
          improvements along these existing blended sections in the short 
          run.

          This bill funds the three components envisioned in the April 
          2012 High-Speed Rail Authority Final Business Plan.

           1)Initial Operating Section  .  Provides $5.8 billion to all funds 
            to begin construction of the High Speed Rail "backbone" in the 
            Central Valley.  The Authority expects that the funds will 
            allow approximately 130 miles of right-of-way and track bed 
            from Madera to the northern outskirts of Bakersfield to be 
            constructed.  
             
          2)Connectivity  .  Appropriates $819 million of Proposition 1A 
            funding that is set aside to improve connectivity and 
            improvements to existing regional and inter-city rail systems 
            throughout California.   









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          3)Bookends  .  Appropriates $1.1 billion of Proposition 1A funds 
            for improvements to the "blended" sections of the system.  
            These improvements will make near-term improvements to these 
            existing rail segments that will facilitate the eventual use 
            of the segment for High-Speed Rail but will also improve 
            service for existing riders.  Of this amount, $500 million is 
            provided to begin improvements to the Los Angeles Basin and 
            $600 million is provided to electrify the Caltrain system.  
           
          This bill would appropriate funds that would be spent over the 
          next six years, which allows the Authority flexibility to plan 
          the project and award contracts for construction.  This bill 
          contains extensive reporting language to provide oversight to 
          the system as these funds are expended to allow the Legislature 
          to conduct oversight.  In addition, the Public Works Board and 
          the Department of Finance will need to approve performance 
          criteria and concept drawings prior allowing expenditures.   

          This bill also clarifies that funds cannot be used to construct 
          a dedicated four-track system in the San Francisco to San Jose 
          segment of the project.  With the adoption of a "blended" 
          approach to the project along this segment, such an expansion 
          was not being considered by the Authority.  However, provisional 
          language in this bill expressly prohibits the use of funds for 
          such an expansion.

           
          Analysis Prepared by  :   Christian Griffith / BUDGET / (916) 
          319-2099


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