BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                  SB 1066
                                                                  Page 1

          Date of Hearing:  June 18, 2012

                       ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON NATURAL RESOURCES
                                Wesley Chesbro, Chair
                      SB 1066 (Lieu) - As Amended:  May 29, 2012
           
          SENATE VOTE  :  25-13  

          SUBJECT  :  Coastal resources:  climate change

           SUMMARY  :  Authorizes the California Coastal Conservancy 
          (Conservancy) to address the impacts and potential impacts of 
          climate change on coastal resources and to award grants to 
          public agencies and nonprofit organizations for this purpose.

           EXISTING LAW  : 

          1)Establishes the Conservancy for implementing a program of 
            agricultural protection, area restoration, and resource 
            enhancement in the coastal zone within the policies and 
            guidelines established in the California Coastal Act (Coastal 
            Act).  The Coastal Act establishes the state's goals for the 
            coastal zone, including the protection and enhancement of the 
            overall quality of the coastal zone environment and to 
            maximize public access to and along the coast and maximize 
            public recreational opportunities in the coastal zone.

          2)Requires the Conservancy to serve as a repository for lands 
            whose reservation is required to meet the policies and 
            objectives of the Coastal Act.  

          3)Authorizes the Conservancy to fund and undertake plans and 
            feasibility studies and to award grants to public agencies and 
            nonprofit organizations for the purposes of implementing the 
            Conservancy's goals and policies.

           THIS BILL  :

          1)Authorizes the Conservancy to address the impacts and 
            potential impacts of climate change on coastal resources.  The 
            Conservancy may undertake coastal projects including those 
            that reduce greenhouse gas emissions, address extreme weather 
            events, sea level rise, storm surge, beach and bluff erosion, 
            salt water intrusion, flooding, and other coastal hazards that 
            threaten coastal communities, infrastructure, and natural 








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            resources.  

          2)Authorizes the Conservancy to award grants to public agencies 
            and nonprofit organizations for activities authorized pursuant 
            to paragraph "1" above.  In awarding the grants, the 
            Conservancy is required to prioritize projects that would 
            maximize public benefits such as reducing emissions of 
            greenhouse gas, reducing hazards to harbors and ports, 
            preserving and enhancing coastal wetlands and natural lands, 
            conserving biodiversity, and providing recreational 
            opportunities.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  According to the Senate Appropriations 
          Committee, unknown cost pressures, possibly in the hundreds of 
          thousands of dollars from bonds (General Fund) and special funds 
          for the funding of projects that address climate change, as well 
          as unknown revenues, but possibly in the tens to hundreds of 
          thousands of dollars, from private and federal grants for 
          governmental agencies addressing climate change. (prior version)

           COMMENTS  :

           1)Purpose of the Bill.   According to the author, this bill 
            "corrects an ambiguity in state law to ensure that the 
            California Coastal Conservancy - as part of its mission to use 
            innovative entrepreneurial techniques to protect, restore and 
            enhance coastal resources and urban waterfronts - can engage 
            in projects that address climate-change impacts in these 
            areas."

           2)Background.   The Conservancy, established in 1976, is a state 
            agency that protects, restores, and enhances coastal 
            resources, and provides access to the shore.  The Conservancy 
            works in partnership with local governments, other public 
            agencies, nonprofit organizations, and private landowners, and 
            has put more than $1.5 billion to work for the coast and the 
            people of California. The Conservancy has been funded 
            primarily by state general obligation bonds approved by 
            California voters.

            The Conservancy has undertaken more than 1,800 projects along 
            the 1,100 mile California coastline and around San Francisco 
            Bay.  Through such projects, the Conservancy protects and 
            improves the quality of coastal wetlands, streams, watersheds, 
            and near-shore ocean waters, and helps people get to coast and 








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            bay shores by building trails and stairways and by acquiring 
            land and easements.  The Conservancy also assists in the 
            creation of low-cost accommodations along the coast, including 
            campgrounds and hostels; works with local communities to 
            revitalize urban waterfronts; helps to solve complex land-use 
            problems; purchases and holds environmentally valuable coastal 
            and bay lands; protects agricultural lands and supports 
            coastal agriculture; and accepts donations and dedications of 
            land and easements for public access, wildlife habitat, 
            agriculture, and open space.

            The Conservancy has a "Climate Change Policy," which was 
            updated on November 10, 2011.  This policy directs the 
            Conservancy's executive director "to consider climate change 
            in evaluating which projects to fund and the manner in which 
            projects are selected, in order to reduce vulnerabilities from 
            climate change while continuing to support the resources 
            (public access, open space, etc.) the Conservancy is charged 
            with protecting."  Additionally, the Conservancy's "Project 
            Selection Criteria" incorporates requirements and 
            considerations related to sea level rise and greenhouse gas 
            emissions.

           3)Suggested Amendments.   The author and committee may wish to 
            consider minor amendments that clarify that in implementing 
            this bill, the Conservancy is authorized to address the 
            impacts and potential impacts of climate change on resources 
            in any area within its jurisdiction. 

           REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION  :

           Support 
           
          Audubon California
          Bay Area Open Space Council
          Big Sur Land Trust
          California Coastal Commission
          California Coastkeeper Alliance
          East Bay Municipal Utility District
          Environmental Defense Fund
          Heal the Bay
          Marin Agricultural Land Trust
          Monterey Bay Aquarium
          Ocean Conservancy
          Ojai Valley Land Conservancy








                                                                 SB 1066
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          Oxnard City Council
          Peninsula Open Space Trust
          Point Reyes Bird Observatory
          Sonoma Land Trust
          Surfrider Foundation
          The Nature Conservancy

           Opposition 
           
          None on file

           
          Analysis Prepared by  :  Mario DeBernardo / NAT. RES. / (916) 
          319-2092