BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                               SB 1116
                                                                       

                      SENATE COMMITTEE ON ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY
                        Senator S. Joseph Simitian, Chairman
                              2011-2012 Regular Session
                                           
           BILL NO:    SB 1116
           AUTHOR:     Leno
           AMENDED:    As Introduced
           FISCAL:     Yes               HEARING DATE:     April 23, 2012
           URGENCY:    No                CONSULTANT:       Peter Cowan
            
           SUBJECT  :    CALIFORNIA CAPITAL ACCESS PROGRAM

            SUMMARY  :    
           
            Existing law  :

           1) Establishes the California Pollution Control Financing 
              Authority (CPCFA) with specified powers and duties, and 
              authorizes CPCFA to approve financing for projects or 
              pollution control facilities to prevent or reduce 
              environmental pollution.  (Health and Safety Code �44550 et 
              seq.).

           2) Authorizes CPCFA to establish loss reserve accounts for 
              financial institutions participating in the California 
              Capital Access Program (CalCAP) that provide loans to 
              qualifying small businesses; and to make use of funds 
              provided by federal capital access programs or other 
              sources for this purpose (�44559 et seq.), provided that:

              a)    A financial institution seeking to enroll a loan 
                 under the program and obtain the loss protection 
                 provided by the reserve account notify CPCFA, as 
                 specified, within 10 days of making the loan.

              b)    When making a qualified loan to be enrolled under the 
                 program, financial institutions and the qualified small 
                 business each pay an equivalent fee of between 2 and 
                 3.5% of the loan principle into the loss reserve account 
                 for the financial institution.  The financial 
                 institution may cover the fee of the borrower, or upon 
                 agreement with the borrower recover the costs of the 
                 institution's payments from the borrower.









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              c)    CPCFA transfer to the loss reserve account an amount 
                 equal to, either the amount required by any federal 
                 program or other source from which matching funds are 
                 available; or an amount equal to the fees paid by the 
                 financial institution, or 150% of those fees if the 
                 business is located within a severely affected 
                 community, as defined; whichever is greatest.

            This bill  : 

           1) Extends the deadline for financial institutions to notify 
              CPCFA regarding an enrolled loan from 10 to 15 days after a 
              loan is made.

           2) Reduces the minimum fee paid by the financial institution 
              and the borrower from 2% each to 1% each.

            COMMENTS  :

            1) Purpose of Bill  .  According to the author, SB 1116 "will 
              increase access to small business loans supported by 
              �CalCAP] by reducing the minimum contribution amount for 
              the borrower and lender to CalCAP reserve accounts from 2% 
              to 1%, and extending the time for a lender to submit a loan 
              enrollment application to CalCAP."


            2) Loan loss reserve accounts  .  Loan loss reserve accounts are 
              a form of partial loan guarantee.  Small businesses that 
              fall outside of traditional lending or underwriting 
              criteria can apply for CalCAP loans from participating 
              financial institutions.  The participating financial 
              institutions establish all of the terms and conditions of 
              CalCAP loans.  Under CalCAP, accounts are established for 
              each lending institution and accumulate funds from the 
              required fees and deposits from CPCFA for all loans 
              enrolled at that institution.  The fees paid by borrowers 
              and lender are identical, and range from 2 to 3.5%.  CPCFA 
              contribution range from 3 to 10.5% depending on the source 
              of the funds and whether the business is located within a 
              "severely affected community" (see Existing Law #2 c).  If 
              a lender sustains a loss resulting from a loan enrolled 









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              under CalCAP they may apply to CPCFA to cover those losses 
              from the loan loss reserve account.  The lender must return 
              recoveries from the borrower, less expenses, to the loss 
              reserve account.  


           3) Federal funds  .  As part of the federal Small Business 
              Credit Initiative Act of 2010, CalCAP received up to $84 
              million to be released in three $28 million portions. The 
              first portion was released in April of 2011 and subsequent 
              portions will be released once the previous portion is 
              exhausted.  Any funds not spent by the end of 2016 revert 
              to the federal government.  Conditions attached to these 
              funds require lenders and borrowers contribute between 1 
              and 3.5% of loan amount to the loss reserve account 
              compared to a range of 2-3.5% under existing state law 
              (Existing Law #2 b).  The sponsor, the State Treasurer's 
              Office (STO), is seeking to increase borrower participation 
              by reducing their minimum contribution, resulting in 
              increased expenditures of federal funds.  


           4) Extending the deadline  .  Extending the deadline for a 
              lender to submit a loan enrollment application to CalCAP 
              from 10 days to 15 days is intended by STO to provide 
              flexibility for small lenders, in particular, that may have 
              difficulty meeting short turn-around times.



            5) Support concerns  .  According to the California Bankers 
              Association SB 1116 "will increase access to small business 
              loans supported by CalCAP and allow the program to continue 
              to thrive by giving small businesses better access to 
              loans, fostering business ventures and building our 
              economy."  STO notes that SB 1116 "will make �CalCAP] more 
              consistent with Federal law and ? easier to administer both 
              for CalCAP and the participating lenders."  

           6) Senate Banking and Financial Institutions Committee 
              amendments to be taken in Senate Environmental Quality 
              Committee  .  SB 1116 was approved by the Senate Banking and 
              Financial Institutions Committee April 11, 2012, with 









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              amendments to be taken in the Senate Environmental Quality 
              Committee.  Those amendments sunset the provision that 
              lowers the minimum lender and borrower contribution amount 
              to 1%.  When the provision sunsets April 1, 2017, the 
              minimum lender and borrower contribution amount would go 
              back to 2%.  The provision of the bill that extends the 
              submission timeline from ten to fifteen days would not 
              sunset.

            7) Prior and Related Legislation  :

              a)    AB 1632 (Committee on Budget) Chapter 731, Statutes 
                 of 2010 transferred a total of $32.4 million from the 
                 General Fund to the California Small Business Expansion 
                 Fund, California Capital Access Fund, and the California 
                 Economic Development Fund, to support small businesses 
                 and facilitate matching funds that would ensure a full 
                 complement of federal funding for these programs.  

              b)    AB 796 (Blumenfield) increases the maximum allowable 
                 contribution by a financial institution participating in 
                 CalCAP to $200,000, provided that the matching 
                 contribution made by the authority is funded exclusively 
                 from funds made available pursuant to the federal Small 
                 Business Jobs Act of 2010.  AB 796 is with the Senate 
                 Governance and Finance Committee.

              c)    AB 901 (V. Manual Perez) Chapter 483, Statutes of 
                 2011 added microbusiness lenders and small business 
                 financial development corporations to the list of 
                 financial institutions eligible to participate in 
                 CalCAP.

              d)    AB 981 (Hueso) Chapter 484, Statutes of 2011 restored 
                 CalCAP's severely affected area funding augmentations; 
                 authorized the authority to withdraw less than the full 
                 amount of accumulated interest from loan loss reserve 
                 accounts, to offset its costs to administer CalCAP; and 
                 added community development financial institutions to 
                 the list of financial institutions eligible to 
                 participate in CalCAP.

            SOURCE  :        California State Treasurer's Office  









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           SUPPORT  :       California Bankers Association  

           OPPOSITION  :    None on file