BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �




                   Senate Appropriations Committee Fiscal Summary
                           Senator Christine Kehoe, Chair


          SB 1166 (Berryhill) - Department of Fish and Game: Big Game 
          Management Account funds.
          
          Amended: May 1, 2012            Policy Vote: NR&W 9-0
          Urgency: No                     Mandate: No
          Hearing Date: May 14, 2012      Consultant: Marie Liu
          
          This bill may meet the criteria for referral to the Suspense 
          File. 

          Bill Summary: SB 1166 would allow a nonprofit, who is designed 
          by the Department of Fish and Game (DFG) to auction deer or big 
          horn sheep tags, to retain up to 10% of the tag cost to cover 
          their administrative costs of holding the auction. This bill 
          would also require that the funds in the Big Game Management 
          Account be primarily used for programs that benefit big game, 
          and secondarily used for administrative and enforcement costs of 
          such programs.

          Fiscal Impact: 
              Ongoing costs of $35,000 to $45,000 to the Big Game 
              Management Account (special fund) beginning in 2013-14 for 
              the loss of auction proceeds.
              Ongoing unknown costs to the Fish and Game Preservation 
              Fund beginning in 2013 for the use of the Big Game 
              Management Account for administrative costs.
              Ongoing costs of less than $50,000 to the Big Game 
              Management Account for accounting requirements.

          Background: Existing law allows DFG to authorize the sale of 10 
          deer tags and up to 3 bighorn sheep tags annually for the 
          purpose of raising funds for programs and projects related to 
          big game species. Revenues are deposited into the Big Game 
          Management Account. Except for these tags, which are generally 
          auctioned by nonprofits, deer and sheep tags are distributed by 
          lottery for a set fee. 

          In the past, there were separate accounts for antelope, elk, 
          deer, wild pig, bear, and bighorn sheep within the Fish and Game 
          Preservation Fund. SB 1058 (Harman) Chapter 408/2010 
          consolidated these separate accounts into a single Big Game 
          Management Account and required that the monies only be spent on 








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          projects that benefited those species. 

          Proposed Law: This bill has three main provisions: (1) allow 
          nonprofits, which are auctioning deer and sheep tags on behalf 
          of DFG, to retain up to 10% of the auction proceeds to cover 
          their administrative costs to hold the auction; (2) require DFG 
          to account for spending for each of these species separately; 
          and (3) require that the Big Game Management Account be 
          primarily spent on projects and secondarily used for 
          administrative and enforcement costs. 

          Staff Comments: According to DFG, the auction of deer and sheep 
          tags by nonprofits results in $350,000 to $450,000 in annual 
          revenues. This bill's provision that would allow nonprofits to 
          keep up to 10% of the proceeds to cover the nonprofit's 
          administrative costs is thus expected to result in 
          $35,000-45,000 in lost revenue to the Fish and Game Preservation 
          Fund.

          This bill's provisions regarding accounting requirements and 
          spending priorities of the Big Game Management Account are in 
          response to ongoing concerns that DFG is using dedicated funds 
          for excessively high administrative costs and past concerns that 
          revenues from specific tags are being used for unrelated 
          conservation work. DFG's standard administrative overhead is 
          currently 25%.

          The Legislature has heard in the past from numerous hunting, 
          sport fishing, and commercial fishing groups that DFG's 
          administrative costs are unreasonably high and multiple bills 
          have attempted to limit DFG's overhead rate for specific 
          accounts. While these groups' frustration with the overhead rate 
          is understandable, the rate is set by the Department of Finance 
          based on the actual cost of operations. DFG is significantly 
          underfunded for its statutory responsibilities. If DFG is 
          limited from recovering the appropriate amount of administrative 
          costs from each account, this cost is shifted to the 
          overburdened non-dedicated account of the Fish and Game 
          Preservation Fund at the expense of other programs. While this 
          bill does not put a firm cap on the DFG's administrative costs 
          to the Big Game Management Account, the bill designates 
          administrative and enforcement costs as a "secondary purpose." 
          It is unclear what the impact of this language is, if any.









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          Staff notes that one of the benefits of consolidating the 
          antelope, elk, deer, wild pig, bear, and bighorn sheep accounts 
          into the Big Game Management Account was reduced administrative 
          costs due to reduced accounting needs. Re-establishing some of 
          the separate accounting, albeit not for actual separate 
          accounts, reinstates some of the administrative costs, which are 
          likely less than $50,000.