BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                  SB 1201
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          SENATE THIRD READING
          SB 1201 (De León)
          As Amended  May 29, 2012
          Majority vote 

           SENATE VOTE  :25-13  
           
           WATER, PARKS & WILDLIFE    9-1                                  
           
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          |Ayes:|Huffman, Bill Berryhill,  |     |                          |
          |     |Blumenfield, Campos,      |     |                          |
          |     |Fong, Gatto,              |     |                          |
          |     |Roger Hernández, Hueso,   |     |                          |
          |     |Yamada                    |     |                          |
          |     |                          |     |                          |
          |-----+--------------------------+-----+--------------------------|
          |Nays:|Beth Gaines               |     |                          |
          |     |                          |     |                          |
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 

           SUMMARY  :  Requires the Los Angeles County Flood Control District 
          (LACFCD) to provide access to navigable waterways under LACFCD's 
          control, including the Los Angeles River (LA River), where such 
          access is suitable for education and recreational purposes and 
          not inconsistent with flood control and water conservation uses. 
             

           EXISTING LAW  : 

          1)Creates the LACFCD and empowers it to provide for:

             a)   The control and conservation of the flood, storm and 
               other waste waters of the district and to conserve these 
               waters for beneficial and useful purposes; and,

             b)   The protection of the harbors, waterways, public 
               highways and property in the district from flood water or 
               storm water damage.

          2)Authorizes the LACFCD, among other powers, to provide by 
            agreement with other public agencies or private persons or 
            entities or otherwise for the recreational use of the lands, 
            facilities, and works of the district which shall not 








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            interfere, or be inconsistent, with the primary use and 
            purpose of the lands, facilities, and works by the LACFCD.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  Unknown.  This bill is keyed non-fiscal by the 
          Legislative Counsel.

           COMMENTS  :  Although its concrete lined bed and banks have made 
          cameo appearances in many famous Hollywood car chase or car race 
          scenes, it is unlikely that most viewers realized they were 
          seeing the LA River.  

          Prior to the Los Angeles Aqueduct bringing imported water from 
          the Owens Valley, the LA River was the primary water source for 
          the Los Angeles Basin.  But it had a tendency to swing between 
          the extremes of low flows and floods.  After catastrophic 
          flooding in the 1930s, the United States Army Corps of Engineers 
          began lining most of the LA River with concrete.  Ever since, it 
          has served primarily as a flood control channel, fed by storm 
          drains, with only a few portions of the river unpaved.  
          Recently, environmental groups and park advocates have supported 
          concrete removal, the restoration of natural vegetation and 
          wildlife, and a series of parks along the river's city frontage 
          in Los Angeles.

          The federal government has also supported LA River restoration 
          efforts.  In September 2010 the United States Environmental 
          Protection Agency announced that its designation of the Los 
          Angeles River as a traditional navigable waterway protected 
          under the Clean Water Act would ensure the vitality of the 
          river.  Also in 2010, the Obama administration identified the LA 
          River as a priority under the America's Great Outdoors 
          initiative and made it one of seven pilot cities for the Urban 
          Waters Federal Partnership.  In the ceremony regarding that 
          partnership, United States Secretary of the Interior Ken Salazar 
          stated that watersheds like the LA River, which was once known 
          for pollution and poverty, could become model urban parks 
          cherished for their trails and access to river recreation.


           Supporting arguments  :  According to the author, this bill 
          promotes open and accessible use of the LA River by amending the 
          Los Angeles Flood Control Act (LA Flood Control Act), which 
          currently outlines the management goals of the LA River.  The 
          author notes this bill expands LA Flood Control Act river 








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          management policies to include public access and use of the 
          river for recreation and education but only where such access 
          would be suitable and not interfere with flood control and water 
          conservation.  Supporters add that since the LA River was 
          channelized agency policies have generally excluded the public 
          from river access and use except under a restrictive and 
          difficult permit process but, despite that, the river is now 
          witnessing rapidly increasing public interest and actual use for 
          a number of recreational purposes.  Supporter state that public 
          access to and use of the river is greatly complicated by a 
          multiplicity of federal, state and local agencies with 
          river-related jurisdiction and that current coordination 
          policies are inadequate.

           Opposing arguments  :  Opponents argue that the bill amends the LA 
          Flood Control Act unnecessarily and would cause confusion 
          regarding the priorities for LACFCD property.  Opponents note 
          that the Act already authorizes recreational uses of LACFCD 
          property, but also clearly establishes that recreational uses 
          are secondary to flood control purposes.  Those opponents are 
          concerned recreation could possibly result in diminished 
          performance of the flood control systems in the county.  Other 
          opponents state recreation is incompatible with the lower LA 
          River which continues to serve primarily as a flood control 
          channel and is unsafe to navigate.  Those opponents suggest the 
          bill be amended to exclude the lower LA River.


           Analysis Prepared by  :    Tina Cannon Leahy / W., P. & W. / (916) 
          319-2096


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