BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                      



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          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                  SB 1294|
          |Office of Senate Floor Analyses   |                         |
          |1020 N Street, Suite 524          |                         |
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                                 THIRD READING


          Bill No:  SB 1294
          Author:   Berryhill (R)
          Amended:  4/23/12
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE PUBLIC EMPLOY. & RETIREMENT COMM.  :  5-0, 4/18/12
          AYES:  Negrete McLeod, Walters, Gaines, Padilla, Vargas

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  Senate Rule 28.8


           SUBJECT  :    Public employee health benefits:  Mariposa 
          County

           SOURCE  :     Mariposa County Board of Supervisors


           DIGEST  :    This bill authorizes Mariposa County and the 
          employees' exclusive representative to enter into an 
          agreement providing that the employer's health benefit 
          coverage contribution is subject to a memorandum of 
          understanding agreed upon through collective bargaining or 
          by a resolution adopted by a majority of the board of 
          supervisors.  It specifies that the employer contribution 
          under such an agreement could be higher than that required 
          by statute.  It also authorizes an agreement between the 
          employees' exclusive representative and Mariposa County 
          that permits higher employer contribution for annuitants 
          than for employees, except as specified.

           ANALYSIS :    

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          Existing law:

          1. Requires that public employers and official employee 
             representatives collectively bargain over issues 
             relative to wages and working conditions.

          2. Establishes the Public Employees' Medical and Hospital 
             Care Act (PEMHCA), administered by the California Public 
             Employees' Retirement System (CalPERS), which creates a 
             statutory framework for state employee and retiree 
             health care benefits and allows local public agencies to 
             voluntarily contract with CalPERS for health care 
             coverage for their employees and retirees.

          3. Requires a local public employer who contracts for 
             PEMHCA coverage for active employees to also provide 
             PEMHCA coverage for retirees.

          4. Requires, as a specific contracting condition, that the 
             local public contracting employer pay the same level of 
             premiums for active employees as for retirees, and that 
             the employer contribution be no less than $97 per month 
             (as set in 2009), adjusted annually for cost of living 
             increases since that time.

          5. Makes an exception to the equal premium rule by allowing 
             an employer to establish a lower premium for retirees 
             for a time, but in those cases, requires the employer to 
             incrementally increase premiums for retirees by 5% per 
             year until the retirees receive the same premium amounts 
             as active employees.

          This bill:

          1. Allows Mariposa County, subject to a memorandum of 
             understanding (MOU) or upon resolution by the Board of 
             Supervisors, to:

             A.    Establish employer contributions for employees of 
                no less than the statutorily required amount.

             B.    Provide an employer contribution that is higher 
                for retirees than for active employees.  This 
                subparagraph shall only apply to an employee who 

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                retired before the effective date of the MOU or 
                resolution adopted by the County.  If the MOU or 
                resolution establishes a retroactive effective date, 
                this subparagraph shall apply only prospectively, and 
                any employee who retires before the MOU is signed or 
                the resolution is adopted shall be subject to this 
                subparagraph.

          2. Requires Mariposa County to provide CalPERS with 
             notification of the MOU agreement or resolution and to 
             provide any necessary information in order to implement 
             the requirements of these changes.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes   
          Local:  No

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  5/3/12)

          Mariposa County Board of Supervisors (source)

           ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT  :    According to the author:

            The county has negotiated a change to their benefit 
            package, which would reduce the health insurance benefit 
            for some current employees.  This change also eliminates 
            an automatic escalator in benefits which was incorporated 
            in some, but not all, of the County's labor agreements.

            At this time the employees' overall compensation would 
            not change; however, the health insurance benefit is 
            being adjusted.  For many employees it will increase, but 
            others will see a decrease.  Because the Public 
            Employees' Medical and Hospital Care Act requires the 
            county to provide retirees exactly the same health 
            insurance benefit as current employees, when this program 
            is enacted some of the County retirees would see a 
            reduction in their health benefits, thus running contrary 
            to existing statute.

            SB 1294 would allow Mariposa County to provide current 
            CalPERS retirees with a different level of health 
            insurance benefit than will be provided to current 
            employees.  This would only apply to those who have 
            already retired.  This change will ensure that actions 

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            taken by the County will not negatively impact retirees' 
            health benefits.

          The bill's sponsor, Mariposa County Board of Supervisors, 
          states the following:

            In order to address disparate treatment of County 
            employees' health benefits, the Mariposa County Board of 
            Supervisors has recently negotiated new terms with each 
            of the County's bargaining units.  The agreed-upon terms 
            now provide equal medical insurance benefits for all 
            county employees.

            An unintended consequence has been a reduction in medical 
            insurance benefits for some Mariposa County retirees.  
            Since this was not their intent, the Board of Supervisors 
            believes it is important to take whatever actions are 
            possible to allow these retirees to keep their current 
            level of medical insurance benefits.  Senate Bill 1294 
            provides the legal means for the County to "grandfather" 
            current retirees medical insurance benefits at their 
            present level.


          DLW:mw  5/7/12   Senate Floor Analyses 

                         SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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